<p style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; background-color: #ffffff; "><span style="font-size: 10pt; ">中国官媒《北京日报》消息，今日，北京市市长郭金龙就“7.21雨灾”事件，称要在全市范围内发起民众捐款，很多公共知识分子和网友拒绝响应，评论人士指大雨浇醒了民众。</span></p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: left; width: 220px; font-family: Simsun; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff; "><img alt="Eric Pawlitzky_MG_3120.CR22008, 2008; China; Kanton; Menschen; Spendensabenopfermmlung für die Erdbebenopfer; stadt" src="http://www.dw.de/image/0,,3733545_4,00.jpg" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 220px; " /><p style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 4px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #888888; ">赈灾募捐（资料图）</p></div><div style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; background-color: #ffffff; "><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">（德国之声中文网）据《北京日报》7月24日消息，北京市委书记、市长郭金龙在就"7.21雨灾"的一个干部会议上，称救灾重点转至郊区，并且要对救灾过程进行详实报道，重点挖掘感人事迹、生动典型。同时他表示，由机关党员干部带头，在全市范围内发起捐款活动。</p><div><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">随后北京民政局在新浪微博的官方账号也公布了捐款方式和途径。消息一出，网络舆论几乎是一边倒的声音，拒绝响应市政府的捐款倡议，多名公共知识分子，包括时政评论人"五岳散人"、历史学者章立凡等皆表示不会向政府捐款；文化评论人王小山向德国之声表示："我是不会捐出一分钱的。"</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">章立凡更一反平日的言论风格，在新浪微博上愤怒回应："捐款？我一毛不拔，身为北京市民和纳税人，我已经纳税一个甲子以上，退休金不够官家一餐便饭。听说又要为大水捐款了，对不起，我纳的税里应该有这项 开支，你们以前报过账吗？灾情到底多大，死了多少人，有个准没有？光知道要钱，市政府救灾尽职了吗？捐你妹。"章立凡的这条微博被大量转载，网友在此微博后面接力加注标签"捐你妹"，更有网友戏谑"热烈庆祝北京市政府\’捐你妹\’活动得到广大网友的广泛响应。"</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; "></p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; "><img alt="epa03313939 A pedestrian walks on a flooded road after heavy rains in Beijing 21 July 2012. Four citizens were killed, and over 80,000 travelers were stranded at the airport due to flights cancellation and lack of road access. It was the heaviest rain in Beijing in 61 years. EPA/JASON FAN CHINA OUT " src="http://www.dw.de/image/0,,16117678_401,00.jpg" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; " /><p style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 4px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #888888; ">7.21北京雨灾</p></div><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">有网友注册 "北京市民踊跃"账号，发出特别声明："此次市府号召捐款，本人一毛钱都不捐，所有标榜\’北京市民踊跃捐款\’的新闻全部为虚假报道，本人将保留追究相关媒体侵权的权利。"同时他表示希望官方公布这场雨灾真实伤亡数据和伤者名单并对官员和管理者问责。</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">7月21日，北京突降暴雨，截至目前，据官方媒体报道已经有37人在灾难中丧生。民众指北京地下排水系统不完善的同时，亦指官方救援不力和屏蔽真相。本台记者发现，新浪微博中很多要求政府公示死亡数目和拒绝响应市政府捐款的微博被删除。</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; "><strong style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; color: #000000; ">"因为众所周知的原因，我们自己行动"</strong></p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">与拒绝官方捐款活动形成鲜明对比的是，网友自发发起了一系列救助行动，此次雨灾北京房山区为重灾区，中国编剧姜扬在网上发出"支援房山受灾同胞倡议书"，呼吁网友发起民间自救。</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">他向德国之声表示："因为众所周知的原因，我们决定自己行动。我们组织这个活动也是觉得不管外部情况如何，我们作为有良知的个体，愿意为同胞做些什么。我们也希望这样的行动带来大环境的变化。"</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">目前他们已经和当地受灾民众取得直接联系，本周六将到地处房山区最偏远之地的受灾村送达网友捐赠物资："这是我们第一次的活动，然后会有延续的活动。"</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; "><strong style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; color: #000000; ">"这场大雨浇醒了民众"</strong></p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">雨灾发生后，中国知名的维权人士胡佳曾就中国政府在媒体中宣称"取得抗灾胜利"作出批评，他向德国之声表示，刚刚接任北京市委书记的郭金龙面对这场暴雨灾难，采用了政府常规的应对之策，既"丧事喜办",但民众与四川地震时相比, 不再盲从,有着更为清醒的判断和民间行动力。</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; "></p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: left; width: 220px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; "><img alt="**FILE** Outspoken Chinese AIDS activist Hu Jia gestures during an interview at a cafe in Beijing, in this March 31, 2006 file photo. Hu was charged with "subverting" China\’s government after security officers barged into his home and took him away, a watchdog group and lawyer said Saturday, Dec. 29, 2007. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan, File)" src="http://www.dw.de/image/0,,3043880_4,00.jpg" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 220px; " /><p style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 4px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #888888; ">胡佳</p></div><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">胡佳表示："他们用\’阶段性的胜利\’、\’全面的胜利\’等给政府歌功颂德，政府官员本就难辞其咎，尤其象郭金龙作为一个城市的管理者，本身有很多失职的地方，让这场大雨给揭露出来。但他现在的作法依然是陈旧的方式，但老百姓经过这场雨，好象是被浇醒了。所以现在对他们不仅没有信任，而且对他们批评的声音越来越响亮。"</p><p style="font-size: 16.799999237060547px; line-height: 24.799999237060547px; font-family: \’MS Song\’, \’MS Hei\’; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; ">胡佳认为真正的民主社会中，批评和指责政府是天经地义的事情，如果政府作伪，其公信力将会破产："他们再像以前那种模式，通过舆论引导对他们有利，他们已经做不到了。这场雨也是让他醒悟过来，浇醒了他们对侥幸和想掩盖过去的心理。"</p> </div></div>