<p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "><span style="font-family: Arial; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 12pt;">時光飛逝,政改第二輪諮詢已告落幕,至於可有轉機,一切端視特府4月中提出的政改方案,以及中央與泛民會否再度會面溝通。雖然中央官員過去一周就政改依然擺出強硬姿態,強調不存在讓步、不存在否決後可重啟、更不存在撤回人大常委8.31決定,但泛民主派仍然表示願與中央官員見面,當面陳述意見。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "> </p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "><span style="font-family: Arial; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 12pt;">過去兩年,雖然泛民主派表示願意與中央官員就政改問題溝通,但往往瞻前顧後,顧慮多多,這是由於汲取2010年民主黨與中方政改談判的教訓,往後雙方猜忌重重,令政改問題一直膠着。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "> </p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "><span style="font-family: Arial; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 12pt;">世事總有因果循環。今次政改困局的緣由,當中應包括2010年政改通過後,北京「跳票」未有兌現承諾繼續與泛民對話——北京拒絕與泛民對話,據說是受建制派意見的左右。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "> </p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "><span style="font-family: Arial; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 12pt;">2010年政改通過前,先有由民主黨等溫和泛民與學者組成真普選聯盟,與中央代表、中聯辦官員談判,商量政改安排。據了解,當時真普聯獲北京官員承諾,當2010年政改方案獲得通過後,中央願意繼續與泛民保持溝通,就日後的普選安排磋商,以謀取共識;可是這個承諾「講完就算」,最終沒有兌現。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "> </p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "><span style="font-family: Arial; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 12pt;">回頭看當年政改一役,民主黨與中央談判之餘,另一邊廂建制派「跟車太貼」,一直反對民主黨的超級區議會議席建議,後來該建議獲得中央支持,建制派只好急忙轉軚,顯得狼狽萬分。民主黨那時因為支持政改讓政制得以走前一步,加上還未有什麼「票債票償」的狙擊行動,該黨在隨後的民意調查中得到的支持度顯著上升。政改通過的結果有利於民主黨,相反其對手建制派政黨尤其是第一大黨民建聯,則落得焦頭爛額。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "> </p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "><span style="font-family: Arial; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 12pt;">據聞建制派自此便極力反對中央與民主黨等泛民就政改保持對話,以免泛民的政治光譜佔領溫和建制一環,結果過去五年的政改討論一片空白。另一方面,政局出現一浪接一浪的狙擊民主黨行動,令中央與泛民就政改談判的基礎變得薄弱;政府今回再推政改諮詢,在沒有溝通前提、沒有互信基礎之下,政改之路異常崎嶇難行。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "> </p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "><span style="font-family: Arial; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 12pt;">所以,若今次政改拉倒,泛民投票反對固然是原因之一,但建制與北京未有搭建對話平台,實在也有責任;加上一個8.31強硬框架,箍死政改,致令泛民毫無轉身機會。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0.0000pt; margin-right:0.0000pt; margin-bottom:0.0000pt; margin-left:0.0000pt; text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; layout-grid-mode:char; text-autospace:ideograph-numeric; text-justify:inter-ideograph; "> </p><p><span style="font-family: Arial; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 12pt;">由是觀之,眼下的政治困局,一切都有其因由,殊非偶然。</span></p>