(中共原总书记) 向忠发供词

<p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><br /></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;"> 向忠发</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(1879年-1931年)乃中共第三任党魁,1931年<wbr>6月22日在沪被捕,遂写下此供词。向虽二日后被杀,<wbr>却因招供一事被中共长期目为叛徒。<wbr>中共之怒多在于向忠发泄露组织人事机密,然对今日之读者,<wbr>向所述之经济机密则更具"爆料"效应。<wbr>向忠发是中国共产党历史上唯一投敌叛变的党中央最高领导人。<wbr>近日搜检历史资料无意中发现了向忠发的供词,感觉很有价值。</span></strong></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; text-indent: 27.75pt; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">他的供词,原刊中华民国</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">1933年10出版的《转变》,<wbr>本次发布的文本是以1988年初版王健民的《中国共产党史》。</span></strong></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; text-indent: 27.75pt; background-color: #ffffff;">&nbsp;</p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; text-indent: 27.75pt; background-color: #ffffff;">&nbsp;</p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  一、自 述</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  我是湖北人,现年五十一岁,是一破产的农家子弟,<wbr>十四岁入汉阳兵工厂做学徒,共住二十九个月,因与工头不合,<wbr>被革除。遇一亲戚廖某,介绍入造币厂,共住四年,因厂倒闭,<wbr>去江西名人王家全家中做佣人,三年多,<wbr>后来又由他介绍入他所经办的轮船公司任事</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(九江至南昌往返)。<wbr>我在轮船公司内因为经东家的介绍,故只做了四个月,就升任二副,<wbr>做二副二年又升任大副,后因轮船公司与矿物局(汉冶萍)的轮船撞<wbr>坏了盐道所坐的船,与盐道口角,后经通缉,乃逃至湖北住。<wbr>湖北住一年多,此时正值造币厂已开工,即入厂做工一年,<wbr>又因武昌起义,造币厂停工,经人介绍入汉冶萍公司一八&#9675;号船上任<wbr>事,直至一九二三年始脱离。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  我入共党的经过是在汉冶萍公司工会,担任工会副委员长时</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(一九二<wbr>一年),由许白昊(此人已死)介绍加入C、P,七天以后,<wbr>即任支部书记,「二七」事变以后,提升CP湖北区委。<wbr>一九二三年失业后,由彭泽湘(现已开除,时为湖北省委书记)介绍<wbr>任湖北省委书记一月。当汉口市党部成立时与刘百川等负责工作,<wbr>我担任工人部长,曾出席国民党第二次代表大会代表。<wbr>北伐军到武汉时经辞三次始准,<wbr>后任武汉总工会委员长及市政府工作,到国共分家以后,<wbr>共党五次大会当选中央委员,因开会通知只发给我一次,心颇不快。<wbr>七月间在武昌蛇山开中共中央会,后因大发牢骚,中央亦未答复。<wbr>又因「八一」罢工,我不同意,虽经罗亦农说服,<wbr>却又将我送到汉口法租界一洋房中禁闭了,此时我见罢工已失败,<wbr>遂不经共党中央的同意即私逃长沙了。到长沙后,即住乡下一月,<wbr>后共党中央派朱鹤林带洋一百元陪我到上海了。(在「八一」以后,<wbr>我曾出席气「八七」会议,组织中央政治局,我也是委员之一。)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  我到上海之后住过一短时期,即被派赴莫斯科,同行者共十四人,<wbr>我任主席。到俄后参观各处约数月,又去比利时住了数月,<wbr>再返莫斯科,出席在苏俄召集的赤色职工国际的第四次大会,<wbr>时苏兆征为主席,我任副主席。未几</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(一九二八年六月)中央开六次<wbr>代表大会,我任主席团,回国后任共党总书记。曾被幽禁一个月(与<wbr>立三、蔡和森、王仲一等同住)。一九二九年九月,<wbr>共党二中全会开会时,周恩来与李立三在会场上发生意见,<wbr>开会后两天,又发生争执。我对李的主张虽不同意,但不能反驳他。<wbr>以后他们二人常有纠纷,我始终为他们来调解的。<wbr>一月后他们的冲突日烈,无法解决,周恩来决意赴莫斯科报告国际,<wbr>结果国际答复说:「中国党错误,国际驻中国代表亦错误。」<wbr>此时瞿秋白等也来了,三中全会由瞿秋白领导,其所措施,<wbr>下级大为反对,不得已国际派了米夫来华,找我谈话说:「<wbr>以前种种错误,你都要负责,须受惩罚。」</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  经过米夫谈话之后,我却没有受处分,因为米夫说:「<wbr>向忠发是一个工人份子。」此次米夫来华后,<wbr>自中共中央的组织采变更了,分工制度,<wbr>因而一切经济权均不经我手,我的总书记,只不过虚位而已。<wbr>不久因为罗章龙组织非常会议,米夫召集徐锡根、陈郁谈话,<wbr>这一次的谈话,我没参加。米夫返俄后,<wbr>有一德国人作中国党的国际代表。四中全会的报告,周恩来起草,<wbr>由我向国际代表报告,而陈绍禹大加反对我,说我是调和主义者。<wbr>四中全会选举的结果,名义上仍由我来继承六次大会的总书记,<wbr>但在事实上已经实行了分工制,如沈泽民任宣传,周恩来任军事,<wbr>赵云任组织,从此各人各管各事,我在共党内不甚管事了。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  二、供 白</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  一、国际</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">&#8213;&#8213;国际共党驻沪东方部负责人</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  前为俄国人米夫,现已回国,后由一波兰人负责,但自称是比国人,<wbr>闻已被捕,押在英租界巡捕房中。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  二、中国</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">&#8213;&#8213;中国共党中央政治局委员:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  向忠发 周恩来 陈绍禹 陈郁</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(已去莫斯科)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  卢福坦</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(即老山东)徐锡根(去鄂西赤区)项英(去赣赤区)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  候补委员:王克全罗敦贤 张国焘</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(在赤区)关向应 顾顺章</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;"> 职 务:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  总书记</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">&#8213;&#8213;向忠发</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  宣 传</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">&#8213;&#8213;张闻天</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  组 织</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">&#8213;&#8213;朱 森</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  军 委</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">&#8213;&#8213;李福春</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  三、特务委员会</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  从前是我</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(向指自己)和周恩来、顾顺章,但自顾顺章被捕后,<wbr>经人报告,阅已自首,遂施行改组了,前由顾顺章负专责,<wbr>现改为廖成云负责。其组织如下:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">1.&nbsp;廖成云总负责(注:前江苏省委,陈云的化名)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">2.&nbsp;赵 云(第三科&#8213;&#8213;红队)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">3.&nbsp;潘汉年(第二科&#8213;&#8213;侦探)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">4.&nbsp;杨 森(第一科&#8213;&#8213;社会及各种技术)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">5.&nbsp;陈寿昌(第四科&#8213;&#8213;交通)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  四、苏区负责者:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">1.&nbsp;苏区中央政治分局 项英</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">2.&nbsp;鄂西分局 夏 曦</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">3.&nbsp;鄂豫皖分局 张国焘</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">4.&nbsp;闽粤分局 邓发</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  五、李立三已经送到莫斯科去了。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  六、各地上层负责者:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  我因为近来同周恩来不合作,下层的组织及负责人的情况多不知道,<wbr>现在所能说出的仅限于各地上层负责者:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">1.&nbsp;江苏省委兼上海各区委指导:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  书记王云程</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(湖北人,留莫回来。)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  组织吴致中</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(湖北人,留莫回来。)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  上海分七区:沪中、沪东、沪西、闸北、法南、吴淞、上海</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(码头及<wbr>海员。)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">2.浙江&#8213;&#8213;有两中心县委,无省委组织</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  &#9332; 温台中心县委。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  &#9333; 杭州中心县委</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(已破坏。)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">3.&nbsp;安徽&#8213;&#8213;过去有省委,现无。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  特委有三:安庆,广德,南宁。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">4.&nbsp;山东&#8213;&#8213;有省委,五六月破坏,新派二人去,姓名不知。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">5.&nbsp;河北&#8213;&#8213;顺直省委由殷鉴负责。(从前罗章龙派的非常委员会省委已<wbr>解散。)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">6.&nbsp;满洲&#8213;&#8213;李翔伍。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">7.&nbsp;哈尔滨市委书记&#8213;&#8213;伍何敬(河南人,自莫回来。)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">8.&nbsp;河南&#8213;&#8213;季中发。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">9.&nbsp;湖南&#8213;&#8213;无法组织。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">10.&nbsp;湖北&#8213;&#8213;只有桥口区委一个(月支三百元。)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">11.&nbsp;陕西&#8213;&#8213;只有市委一个(人数不多,惟未与中央发生关系),<wbr>近派刘国章前去(此人前为中央与国际代表间领款者)。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">12.&nbsp;广东省委(包括广西,驻香港)书记蔡和森。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">13.&nbsp;四川,云南,福建都不详。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">14.&nbsp;察哈尔等特区无人负责。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  七、各地实际情形:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">1、以江苏省委较有力量,上海为最,但亦极为薄弱。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  人数</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(党员)除赤区外,约有二万党员,<wbr>内中大部份挂名和不起作用的,自然亦都算在内。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">2、成份:工人占百分之十,农民占百分之六十,<wbr>智识份子占百分之三十。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">3、上海方面:党员五百八十人,青年团员二百七十六人,<wbr>工会党员四百七十人,月缴会费共计二百七十余枚铜元,<wbr>由此亦可见力量之薄弱了。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;"> 八、军事:从前经中央局决定共七军:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  第一军 毛泽东朱德</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  第二军 贺 龙</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  第三军 彭德怀黄公略总称一、三集团军、</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  第四军 邝继勋</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(鄂豫皖)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  第五军毛泽东</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(一部份,力量很小)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  第六军 周 郡</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  第七军 李明瑞</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  总计赤军人数十二万余人,枪枝七万余。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  九、共党经济来源</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(甲)国际供给者:共产国际(注:苏联)帮助中国共党每月一万五<wbr>千元美金,中国五六万元,实际上国际的款是俄国共党供给的。<wbr>最近经济的支配权操在周恩来手里,我不知其详。<wbr>但是从前中央总行动委员会时,由我来支配经济,<wbr>所以我知道的很详细。其分配如下:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">1.&nbsp;江南局五千五百元,后又加上一千元</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">2.&nbsp;南方局 四千二百元</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">3.&nbsp;长江局 六千元</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">4.&nbsp;北方局 四千八百元</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">5.&nbsp;满洲 一千二百元</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">6.&nbsp;军部 九千元</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">7.&nbsp;宣传九百元(印刷费另外)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">8.&nbsp;组织及招待一千三百元</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">9.&nbsp;红旗报二千元(现由罗绮园负责)</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(乙)赤区接济者:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  在赤区中所没收或抢掠的财物,统统都换成现金,<wbr>再由在芜湖开发金铺子的同志张人亚兑换成现洋及钞票,<wbr>交来上海给中央。前后由我经手有两次:第一次,一九三</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">&#9675;&nbsp;年六月由闽西运来七百两;第二次,一九三&#9675;年底,<wbr>由赣西南运来两千零七两。由这两批款内提出八百元组织商业机关,<wbr>派陈绍禹作老板,&#8213;&#8213;现由廖成云负责交付,<wbr>此外尚有许多大批现金由赤区运来,但都不是我经手的。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">(丙)绑票或抢掠:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  共党的经济,有时因国际的关系一时中断,款子不能来,<wbr>亦有的因赤区的接济没有到,因此就时常采用绑票和抢掠的方法,<wbr>这种工作主要是由特务第三科红队负责干的。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  十、附记:</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">1.&nbsp;喻泽时:交通主任,住戈登路戈登里。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">2.&nbsp;李金生:是我的工作负责人,于前星期内被公安局捕获,共有七人,<wbr>闻现解司令部,他知道我的机关很多,经过此次破坏,<wbr>各处机关均迁移,因此我也受了国际的严重警告。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">3.&nbsp;妇女部&#8213;&#8213;周秀珠住闸北邓托路口同春里七十二号。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">4.&nbsp;青年团总书记秦邦宪,住古拔路横路三号,开会地点在西摩路。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">5.&nbsp;国际接头处及领款机关在忆定盘路。</span></p><p style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8000001907349px; background-color: #ffffff;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">  </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 21.4666652679443px; font-family: SimSun;">6.&nbsp;共党现有干部全国不过二百人,在莫斯科者亦不过二百人,<wbr>人才极感缺乏。</span></p>


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