<h1><img alt="四川绵阳市民在北川老县城的纪念碑前祭奠地震遇难者（新华社图片11/5/2015）" src="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/660/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/05/12/150512043400_cn_sichuan_quake_mourning_01_976x549_xinhua.jpg" width="976" height="549" style="color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 645.775024414063px; display: block;" /></h1><div property="articleBody" style="border: 0px; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, STHeiti, 华文黑体, \’Microsoft YaHei\’, 微软雅黑, SimSun, 宋体, \’WenQuanYi Micro Hei\’, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 12.8000001907349px; margin: 0px 53.7750015258789px 0px auto; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: #ffffff;"><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 32px -54.2249984741211px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">各地悼念者近日陆续来到北川等地震废墟吊唁。</span></figcaption></figure><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 28px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">中国于四川汶川特大地震七周年之际迎来以“科学减灾，依法应对”为主题的第七个全国防灾减灾日。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 23px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2008年5月12日，汶川发生里氏8.0级地震，造成近7万人死亡、1.8万人失踪。中国于翌年订每年的汶川地震纪念日为全国防灾减灾日。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">中共《人民日报》星期二（5月12日）刊文称，中国正逐步把防灾减灾救灾工作纳入法制化轨道；新华社引述民政部副部长窦玉沛称，要围绕自然灾害监测预警、紧急救援、生活救助、恢复重建等环节完善防灾减灾法律法规体系。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">不过，来自当地的消息称，20余名四川绵阳灾民试图乘第九届中国残疾人运动会在当地开幕之际上访被截，部分人被抓捕，但已陆续获释。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">美国自由亚洲电台与四川维权消息网站六四天网称，这批灾民星期一（11日）试图进入举行开幕式的绵阳九洲体育馆，向领导人递交上访材料。保安人员取走部分上访者手持的门票，警员将其中五名访民带到派出所做笔录。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">六四天网还称，成都都江堰星期一有“高官车队”到该处视察，但具体是何人则众说纷纭。在此之前，一些网民上载了据称是前中国国家主席胡锦涛视察绵阳北川县新县城永昌镇的照片。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">据报道，北川县城在汶川地震中被摧毁，中国国务院2008年11月选定在安昌镇附近兴建新县城，12月胡锦涛到当地探访灾民时为县城取名为永昌。</p><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6375007629395px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><img alt="安徽合肥蜀山区第五十中学（新区）学生演练地震逃生撤离（新华社图片12/5/2015）" src="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/05/12/150512042725_cn_sichuan_quake_drill_hefei_976x549_xinhua.jpg" width="976" height="549" style="color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 616.1875px; display: block;" /><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">一些学校在全国防灾减灾日演练地震逃生。</span></figcaption></figure><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6375007629395px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><img alt="山东青岛举行地震应急救援实战演练（新华社图片11/5/2015）" src="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/05/12/150512042953_cn_sichuan_quake_drill_qingdao_976x549_xinhua.jpg" width="976" height="549" style="color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 616.1875px; display: block;" /><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">官员称要从多方面完善防灾减灾法律法规体系。</span></figcaption></figure><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6375007629395px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><img alt="四川绵阳第六届中国特殊奥林匹克运动会开赛仪式上舞蹈员在表演（新华社图片11/5/2015）" src="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/05/12/150512043156_cn_sichuan_quake_special_olympics_976x549_xinhua.jpg" width="976" height="549" style="color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 616.1875px; display: block;" /><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">中国特殊奥运会在地震周年之际于四川绵阳开幕。</span></figcaption></figure><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6375007629395px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><img alt="四川绵阳市民在北川老县城参观地震遗址（新华社图片11/5/2015）" src="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/05/12/150512043556_cn_sichuan_quake_mourning_02_976x549_xinhua.jpg" width="976" height="549" style="color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 616.1875px; display: block;" /><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">北川县城已整体迁离原址。</span></figcaption></figure><h2>微博追责</h2><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">在地震七周年之际，《人民日报》在其官方微博上发布了多位地震幸存者的今昔对比简报，并说“只有经历地狱般的磨难，才能炼出创造天堂的力量”，呼吁网民发微博悼念死难者。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">一些网民提出不要忘记追究相关责任。新浪微博成都用户“我爱迦南烟思”说：“七年过去了，至今没听说谁为那些豆腐渣工程承担责任，逝者如何安息？”</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">腾讯微博北京用户“土豆哥哥”质问：“一场大地震，夺去了数万人的生命，还有数万人受伤。我们有没有反思这究竟是为什么？真的是天灾不可避免不可抗拒吗？我们的预防工作、工程建设有没有这方面的准备？有多少人是因为人祸而丧生的？豆腐渣工程还有多少？”</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">也有不少网民针对《人民日报》微博的行文提出批评，指责其编辑不尊重死者。网民“甘A-十字架的榮耀”说：“你知道什么叫做地狱和天堂吗？你不是天天喊着无神论吗？没有信仰何来地狱天堂，你考虑过死者以及那些家庭的感受吗？”</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">江苏镇江的“柳絮飞飞”说：“什么时侯对人的生命真正尊重关心，并切实有效的给予全方位的保障？什么时侯才能说政府是为人民而服务的政府？报纸传媒是人民而办的报纸和传媒。”</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">北京网民“The-Last-Decembrist”（最后的十二月党人）说：“在传播正能量的时候我们也不能忘记，直到今天那些质量低劣的公共建筑的负责人有几个受到了正义的制裁？那些被滥用、挪用的善款又有谁来追究。无情的天灾之下是更加无情的人祸！对这些人祸的选择性遗忘意味着它们还会不断的重演，这才是一个国家的悲剧！”</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">登记地为北京的“Angry的安瑞”说：“忘不了那些睡在厂房、马路边的车里的日子，天天晚上都在想还有明天吗？但过去七年了，我们已经向前看，生活也会越来越好。”</p></div>