<div style="border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #dbdbdb; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, STHeiti, 华文黑体, \’Microsoft YaHei\’, 微软雅黑, SimSun, 宋体, \’WenQuanYi Micro Hei\’, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14.5455px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 16px; vertical-align: baseline; overflow: auto; width: 645.327px; background-color: #ffffff;"><img src="http://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/660/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/09/23/150923044901_cn_barack_obama_xi_jinping_rancho_512x288_ap_nocredit.jpg" width="512" height="288" style="font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: #bdbdbd; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 645.781px; display: block; background-color: #111111;" alt="" /></div><div property="articleBody" style="border: 0px; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, STHeiti, 华文黑体, \’Microsoft YaHei\’, 微软雅黑, SimSun, 宋体, \’WenQuanYi Micro Hei\’, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14.5455px; margin: 0px 53.7642px 0px auto; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: #ffffff;"><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 32px -54.2188px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><span style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; position: relative;"><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image copyright</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.5625rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25px; line-height: 1; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 8px 1px; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: 0px; position: absolute; right: 0px; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);">AP</span></span><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image caption</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">习近平与奥巴马就网络安全问题达成初步共识</span></figcaption></figure><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 28px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">中国国家主席习近平及夫人彭丽媛结束对美国为期一周的国事访问后，打道回府。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">虽然习近平此前曾多次到访过美国，但本次的正式国事访问备受瞩目。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">习近平在美的行程正式落下帷幕，应该怎样评价此间习近平访美的收获与得失呢？</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">“习近平对美国的国事访问取得了丰硕的成果”，这是中国媒体人对习主席访美的概括。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">报道说，中美双方确认了中美新型大国关系，即“不冲突、不对抗、互相尊重、合作共赢”。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">“美国欢迎一个和平、稳定、繁荣，以及在国际事务中扮演一个负责任参与者角色中国的崛起。”</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">这是美国总统奥巴马上周五（9月25日）在白宫与到访的中国国家主席习近平并肩站立时所讲的一句话。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">新型大国关系</strong></p><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6449px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><span style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; position: relative;"><img src="http://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/09/25/150925052106_chinese_supporters_512x288__nocredit.jpg" datasrc="http://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/320/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/09/25/150925052106_chinese_supporters_512x288__nocredit.jpg" width="512" height="288" style="color: #bdbdbd; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 616.207px; display: block;" alt="" /><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image copyright</span></span><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image caption</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">一些在美华人欢迎习近平的到来</span></figcaption></figure><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">首先，“中美新型大国关系”的确认可能是习近平访美的最大成效。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">但与此同时，中国也同意承认并尊重美国在亚太地区的利益。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">鉴于中国经济在全球经济中举足轻重的地位，中美双方承认共同维持全球经济与金融体系格局似乎也是双方的所达成的默契。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">但在网络安全，中国南海问题这两个最敏感的问题方面，虽然两国做出了初步的承诺，但也显示了两国的分歧。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BBC中文网在美国现场报道的记者蒙克观察到，习近平此次访美并非是美国媒体关注的主要焦点，美国内政、选举以及罗马教皇的到访似乎更占据报纸的主要位置。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">他说，习近平的访美成功也是有局限性的，因为双方即使在经贸方面能够成功合作，但在政治上和战略上存在着根本性的分歧和摩擦，但这也是很正常的。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">订单与承诺</strong></p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">从经济层面来看，中国与美国签署了大笔订单，包括在核能合作、清洁能源、民用航空（中国方面签约购买价值数十亿美元的波音客机）、旅游、电影以传媒行业等。</p><div style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1em 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 624px;"><div style="color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; background-image: url(http://a.files.bbci.co.uk/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/09/29/150929101535_xi_jinping_976x549_getty_nocredit.jpg); background-size: cover; background-position: 100% 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat;"><div style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 1.875em 0px 1.4375em; vertical-align: baseline; width: 236.619px; max-width: 40%; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);"><div style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><h2>习近平美国行承诺</h2></div><ul style="border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: #cccccc; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 8px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: none; background: none;"><li style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.875em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: none; background: none;"><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: none;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ff7900; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.625em; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1亿美元</span> 对非盟无偿军事援助</p></li><li style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.875em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: none; background: none;"><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: none;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ff7900; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.625em; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">10亿美元</span> 中国联合国和平与发展基金</p></li><li style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.875em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: none; background: none;"><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: none;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ff7900; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.625em; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">20亿美元</span> 南南合作援助基金</p></li><li style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.875em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: none; background: none;"><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: none;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ff7900; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.625em; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1000万美元</span> 发展中国家加强妇女能力建设工程</p></li><li style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.875em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: none; background: none;"><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: none;"><span style="border: 0px; color: #ff7900; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.625em; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 5px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">120亿美元</span> 对最不发达国家到2030年前投资</p></li></ul><div style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.875em; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 8px 0px 0px; padding: 0px 0px 8px; vertical-align: baseline;">新华社</div></div><div style="color: white; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.75em; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 3px; vertical-align: baseline; position: absolute; bottom: 0px; right: 0px;">Gettty</div></div></div><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">同时在气候和减排方面做出承诺，并与美国在加强网络安全方面达成共识。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">美中就气候变化做出联合姿态，奥巴马总统欢迎习近平主席作出的允许碳排放交易的承诺。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">联合国演讲</strong></p><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6449px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><span style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; position: relative;"><img src="http://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/09/28/150928053353_ban_ki-moon_xi_jinping_gender_equality_and_womens_empowerment_512x288_epa_nocredit.jpg" datasrc="http://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/320/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/09/28/150928053353_ban_ki-moon_xi_jinping_gender_equality_and_womens_empowerment_512x288_epa_nocredit.jpg" width="512" height="288" style="color: #bdbdbd; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 616.207px; display: block;" alt="" /><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image copyright</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.5625rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25px; line-height: 1; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 8px 1px; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: 0px; position: absolute; right: 0px; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);">EPA</span></span><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image caption</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">习近平到联合国发表演讲</span></figcaption></figure><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">习近平在结束对美国的国事访问后，离开华盛顿来到纽约参加2015联合国可持续发展特别峰会，并在联合国大会发表主题演讲以及主持全球妇女峰会。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">习近平在出席联合国可持续发展峰会时宣布，为南南合作基金首期提供20亿美元，免除最不发达国家等2015年到期债务。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">蒙克说，倒是习近平在联合国的讲话，得到了非洲、巴西、阿根廷等国的热烈反应。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">习近平还宣布，中国将向联合国妇女署捐款1000万美元。在未来5年中，中国将帮助发展中国家建立100个妇幼健康中心，并为了提高女童入学率而实施100个快乐校园工程等。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">反对声音</strong></p><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6449px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><span style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; position: relative;"><img src="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/09/24/150924040238_businessmen__512x288__nocredit.jpg" datasrc="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/320/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/09/24/150924040238_businessmen__512x288__nocredit.jpg" width="512" height="288" style="color: #bdbdbd; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 616.207px; display: block;" alt="" /><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image copyright</span></span><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image caption</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">一些国际组织呼吁中国尊重人权</span></figcaption></figure><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">然而，美国和国际人权组织强烈谴责中国当局打压人权和女权活动人士。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">人权活跃人士说，很多中国的女律师、女记者、女活动人士在习近平对公民社会的打压中被判刑、监禁或骚扰。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">正在角逐美国民主党总统参选提名的希拉里·克林顿对习近平在联合国主持“全球妇女峰会”提出批评。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">希拉里在社交媒体推特上发言说：“一面迫害女权主义者，一面却在联合国主持妇女权益的峰会？可耻。”</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">人权活动团体也对中国政府在今年国际妇女节期间拘禁五名国内女权活动者，而让习近平主持这场峰会感到不满。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BBC中国事务总编辑凯瑞说，相比起他的前任来说，习近平的外交政策似乎更加自信，有章有法。无论是在南海问题上还是所谓的“一带一路”战略上，习近平在外交方面的强硬似乎大大出乎美国政府的预料。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">另外值得注意的一点事，这次中美双方领导人也没有像以往那样发表人们所预期的联合公报。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">同时，中国在中美投资协定（BIT)谈判以及人民币加入国际货币基金组织（IMF）的特殊提款权（SDR）方面也没有取得太大的进展。</p></div>