<p><br /></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">當知道電影</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">《</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">獲香港第三十五屆金像奬頒發最佳電影奬的那一刻</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">我立刻想到南宋文天祥的</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">《</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">正氣歌</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》：「</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">天地有正氣</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">雜然賦流形</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">……」</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">原來香港也有一股正氣紛雜散佈在各種形態之中</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">電影界的浩然之氣更神奇地幻化成集體自由意志</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">發出無人估量到的力量而產生了最佳電影</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">《</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">共產黨人或親共人士永遠不會明白這個最佳電影的結果是如何產生</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">只得驚呼</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">：「</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">香港的不幸</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">」</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">「</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">香港電影倒退十年</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">」</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">「</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">十年不值得奬</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">」</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">更揚言</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">要改變評審制度</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">以便控制評審結果</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">他們只相信賽果可以操控</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">卻不會知道有一種集體自由意志的存在</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">關於集體自由意志</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">我曾在</span>2010<span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">年</span>1<span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">月的拙作</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：《</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">香港到了最危險的時候</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">——</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">告香港市民書</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">》</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">中介紹了兩個例子</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">一個是八九民運的產生</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">一個是柏林圍牆的倒塌</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">八九民運是如何產生的</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">？</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">那時</span>,<span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">被視為開明派的中共前總書記胡耀邦逝世</span>,<span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">激起人們無限的憤慨</span>,<span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">在沒有組織策劃</span>.<span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">沒有領袖號召之下突然間</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">成千上萬的市民都有一個共同的願望</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">悼念</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">於是在同一時間作出同一種行動</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">延綿不絕地奔向同一地點</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">——</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">天安門廣場</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">這樣</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">群眾聚集了</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">八九民運發生了</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">這就是集體自由意志的威力</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">柏林圍牆是怎樣倒塌的</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">？</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">當時徒手的東德人民也是在同一時間懷着同一樣追求自由的心</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">共同冒着生命的危險成群結隊地朝着一個共同的目標</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">——</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">跨越圍牆走向自由的西方</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">也是沒有組織</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">沒有領袖</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">只有集體自由意志</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">終於推倒了那座染血的圍牆</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">人們集體自由意志所形成的力量</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">像滾滾洪水威力無比</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">可以令專制主義者發抖</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">同樣地</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">當大多數評審不約而同地有了相同的感受</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">相同的思考時</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">便有了共同的投票取向</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">，《</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">之獲奬就是評審們這種集體自由意志的結果</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">這裏沒有命令</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">沒有操控</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">是在民主評審機制下完成的</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">筆者推測評審們的集體自由意志可能蘊涵以下的意念</span>:</p> <p><span style="font-family:"Segoe UI Symbol",sans-serif;Segoe UI Symbol"">★</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">共同認為</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：《</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">反映香港社會現實</span>,<span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">有時代意義應該讚許</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span> </p> <p><span style="font-family:"Segoe UI Symbol",sans-serif;Segoe UI Symbol"">★</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">共同認為</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：《</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">以具創意的表現手法對社會提出警示應該肯定</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"Segoe UI Symbol",sans-serif;Segoe UI Symbol"">★</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">共同認為</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：《</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">反映年輕導演們的勇氣和承擔應該鼓勵</span> <span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span> </p> <p><span style="font-family:"Segoe UI Symbol",sans-serif;Segoe UI Symbol"">★</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">共同認為</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">好的電影作品應該思想性與藝術性並重而以思想性為先</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">故應奬勵具內涵的電影</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">。</span> </p> <p><span style="font-family:"Segoe UI Symbol",sans-serif;Segoe UI Symbol"">★</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">共同認為</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">國內禁播</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">《</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">是以中國一制為標準</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">而頒奬給</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">《</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">是以香港的一制為標準</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">為要守住資本主義香港這一制的自由</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">、</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">民主</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">、</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">法治等核心價值</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">守住一國兩制</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">頒發最佳電影奬給</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">《</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">十年</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">》</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">是應該的</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">正確的</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">這些意念的每一項都飽含着電影人的堂堂正氣</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">這股凜然正氣彌漫在香港的天地河山之間</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">文天祥高歌</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">：「</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">是氣所磅礴</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">凜烈萬古存</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">。</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">地維賴以立</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">，</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">天柱賴以尊</span><span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">。」</span><span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">願香港的浩然正氣萬古長存</span>!</p><div> </div> <p><em>2016<span style="font-family:"PMingLiU",serif;">年</span>4<span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">月</span>9<span style="font-family: "PMingLiU",serif;">日</span></em></p> <p><em> </em></p> <p><span><em> </em></span> </p>