<p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; background-color: #ffffff;">美国常务副国务卿布林肯本周六向北京发出呼吁，希望中国停止从朝鲜进口煤炭。另外，他还表示，部署萨德是为了“敦促”中国就朝鲜核问题向平壤施加压力。</p><div style="margin: 7px 0px 10px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: Simsun; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" link="/overlay/image/article/36195898/18300902" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;"><img src="http://www.dw.com/image/18300902_303.jpg" title="资料图片：美国常务副国务卿布林肯" alt="Südkorea Seoul US Vizeaußenminister Antony Blinken (Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Images)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #888888; padding: 4px 0px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: 720px;">资料图片：美国常务副国务卿布林肯</p></div><div style="margin-bottom: 30px; font-family: Simsun; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">（德国之声中文网）正在北京访问的美国常务副国务卿布林肯（Antony Blinken）在与中方会谈之前，向北京发出停止从平壤进口煤炭的呼吁。中国是朝鲜主要的煤炭出口国，去年为朝鲜带来约10亿美元的收入。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">美国一直寻求联合国出台新的制裁措施，给朝鲜的经济带来压力，迫使金正恩放弃核与导弹计划。平壤今年已进行了两次核试验和多次导弹试验。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">路透社引述布林肯表示，中国向朝鲜进口煤炭违反了国际制裁禁令。美国在韩国部署导弹系统,是要"敦促"北京就朝鲜核问题向平壤施加压力。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">煤炭出口是朝鲜的生命线，同时，美国认为它也是北京对平壤施加压力的关键筹码。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">就在今年4月，中国宣布将遵循联合国制裁，停止从朝鲜进口煤炭，但以"民生目的"的出口除外。布林肯向媒体表示，中国颠倒了联合国安理会2270号决议中的逻辑关系，该决议是今年3月联合国对朝鲜进行核试验做出的回应。</p><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><div style="width: 720px; float: left;"><div data-id="35989963" data-title="朝核十年大事记" data-date="20161009" style="float: left; width: 700px; height: auto; margin: 0px 0px 30px; background-color: #000000; position: static !important;"><ul style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; list-style: none inside; overflow: hidden; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; position: relative; width: 700px; height: 560px;"><li style="background: url("../cssi/list-blip.png") 1px 10px no-repeat; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; opacity: 1; min-height: 544px; display: block; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 11;"><div style="float: left; position: relative; width: 700px; height: 394px; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: #111111; clear: both; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 10; cursor: pointer;"><img src="http://www.dw.com/image/19512647_303.jpg" alt="Nordkorea Kim Jong-Il (Getty Images/AFP/KCNA via Korean News Service)" style="width: 700px;" /></div><div style="position: relative; left: 0px; bottom: 0px; z-index: 11; width: 700px; margin: 0px; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; float: left; height: auto; min-height: 150px;"><div></div><h4>朝核十年大事记</h4><h2>2006年10月9日：首次核试验</h2><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #bbbbbb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: auto;">十年前的今天，当时的朝鲜最高领袖金正日震惊了世界：这个封闭的社会主义国家进行了一次地下核试验。韩国情报部门称，与其它国家的首次核试验相比，朝鲜的这次核试验的爆炸威力明显要小。</p></div></li></ul><div style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; height: 40px;"><div style="position: relative; z-index: 100; left: 6px; bottom: 0px; width: 678.991px; overflow: hidden;"><div style="float: right;"><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -80px -80px no-repeat;"></a><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -120px -80px no-repeat;"></a><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -160px -80px no-repeat;"></a><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -200px -80px no-repeat;"></a></div><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") 0px -80px no-repeat;"></a><span style="width: 535px; display: block; overflow: hidden;"><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p0" style="color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">1</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p1" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">2</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p2" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">3</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p3" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">4</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p4" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">5</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p5" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">6</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p6" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">7</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p7" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">8</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p8" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">9</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p9" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">10</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%96%8A%E8%AF%9D%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E5%88%AB%E4%BB%8E%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD/a-36195898#" id="p10" style="color: #888888; text-decoration: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">11</a></span></div></div></div></div></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">布林肯说："2270号决议说得很清楚，来自朝鲜的煤炭贸易应该被禁止，除非能够证明煤炭出口所得直接用于朝鲜民众。"在北京之前，布林肯访问了日本和韩国。他还补充表示："中方颠倒了此中含义，他们认为，从朝鲜进口煤炭是被允许的，除非能够证明其收入被用于发展武器， 2270号决议不是这个意思。"</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">北京担忧，采取更严厉的制裁措施会导致朝鲜崩溃，届时会有大批难民越过边境涌入中国。此外北京认为，美国和韩国对朝鲜半岛愈发紧张的气氛负有责任。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">中国多次对美国在韩国部署萨德反导防御系统表达不满，担心它强大的雷达系统会威胁到中国的安全。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">布林肯表示，如果朝鲜持续构成核威胁，萨德导弹系统不会是"最后一步防御措施"，他希望中国能"和我们一起改变平壤政府的行为"。</p></div></div>