德不孤 必有鄰——《悲 慘時代—高耀潔回憶》序

<p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高耀潔醫生,舉世皆知。作為救治艾滋病象征,是大慈大悲,大仁大德,大智大勇的人格符號。她的卓越贡献、非凡勇氣和獻身精神,不仅蜚声中外,而且傳諸宇宙,太空</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%;">38980</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">號小行星被命名為</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高耀潔星</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,即是象征。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">不過,本書呈現的,卻是另一個高耀潔。人們可能很少知道,高醫生同時也是一位宅心仁厚, 思维敏锐的社會觀察家。擺在讀者面前的這本書,即是明證。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">后半生的高耀潔醫生</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,人們已經很清楚了。概言之,她以一己之力對抗導致艾滋橫行的&#8220;血漿經濟&#8221;。雖</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">柔弱老邁,但毫無畏縮</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">以命相搏</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">揭露中國&#8220;血禍&#8221;真相,阻遏艾滋病的瘋狂擴散,拯救艾滋病人</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">救助艾滋遺孤</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">在中國踐行了一場驚天地,泣鬼神的</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">一人抗血禍</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">的搏鬥</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">在獲得舉世稱頌的榮譽與獎項同時,亦遭受導致血禍的權勢力量的暗算,最後竟至不能見容于故國當道,以八十多歲的高齡,不得不棄家出走,孤身一人,漂泊異國。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高醫生的前半生,身處中共治下的中國大陸,曾經滄海,命懸一線:</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">戴高帽</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">掛黑牌</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">遊大街</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">伴死屍</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">乃至</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">首如飛蓬</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">、</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">遍體鱗傷</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">、</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">自行了斷</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">大難未死</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">作為一位心細如髮,敏感正直的醫生,作為一位中國傳統世家後裔,古聖賢經典浸潤入血液的知識人,她一直在默默地觀察和評判著她身處的祖邦:赤浪滔滔,禮崩樂壞。幾十年刻骨銘心的體驗,使其胸中孕育了千言萬語,只待有朝一日,噴薄而出。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">今天,她如願以償了。人們注意到,中國共產黨武力建政业已</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">66載,但迄今為止還沒有一部(哪怕極簡的)信史。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">在中共官方製作的謊言連篇的&#8220;歷史&#8221;中,赫然留有大量空白&#8212;&#8212;那些重要的歷史場景:鎮反肅反、反右、大饑荒、文革</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">&#8230;&#8230;,更是一片虚无。一部中共統治史:斷簡殘編,支離破碎,無法卒讀,恰正成為北京當局所說的&#8220;歷史虛無主義&#8221;的最佳證據。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">於是,高醫生肩起了歷史代言人的沉重使命。作為一位富有公信力的親歷者,於對抗&#8220;血禍&#8212;&#8212;艾滋&#8221;之余,她衝破恐懼,破門而出,在終於可以暢所欲言的世界里, 寫下了她多年來的時代見證。舉凡國共內戰、韓戰、土改運動、鎮反肅反、三反五反、反右運動、《人口論》的爭議及其之後的人口爆炸、&#8220;除四害&#8221;(打麻雀)運動、大躍進(大煉鋼鐵)、人民公社、大饑荒(人相食)、四清運動、文化革命、批林批孔</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">&#8230;&#8230;,愁雲慘霧,血雨腥風,炎涼世態,在中共統治下的中國社會,眾生百相,都在她白描式的質樸真率的筆下, 栩栩如生,一 一呈現,恰似一部以鐵血為底色的毛時代的《清明上河圖》反轉片&#8212;&#8212;《寒夜墜水圖》。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高醫生回顧中特別有價值的,是中共</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">建政之初的故事</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">那裡基本上是一大片未經開墾的處女地</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">一個甲子之前中國</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">由於長期的信息封鎖,言論禁忌,且當事人大多已經老去故去,因而淹沒在一片濃霧彌漫,黑幕重重之下</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高醫生以其在恐怖時代的親身經歷,調動自己錐心刺骨的記憶,娓娓道來,秉筆直書,洞穿真相,照亮了那霧霾重重幽暗深邃的黑箱,填補了歷史的空白</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:.5in"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高醫生的這些文字,有部分曾刊載在《縱覽中國》網刊上,引起了讀者和學界的普遍興趣與強烈關注。她所披露的當年中國社會狀況,許多是聞所未聞的,這就進一步強化了各界了解和探索的渴望。就筆者親身經歷而言,當收閱到高醫生關於</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif">&#8220;望蒋杆&#8221;一文標題時,竟完全不知所云,根本不知道&#8220;望蒋杆&#8221;者何物,何用。然一旦展讀,頓覺匪夷所思</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,不由仰天長歎:</span></p> <p style="text-indent:.5in"><em><span style="font-size:14.0pt;">&#8220;&#8230;&#8230;</span></em><em><span style="font-family:SimSun;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;color:#333333">用长杆绑一个两竖一横的门字形架子,受刑者五花大绑吊在横杆上,向上面慢慢拉起来,边拉边问受刑者看到蒋介石了吗?没有看到时继续向上拉,显然,拉的越高摔的越重,还不如早点说看到了!</span></em><em></em></p> <p style="text-indent:.5in"><em><span style="font-family:SimSun;Arial Unicode MS&quot;; color:#333333">望蒋杆的下面地上,因地制宣的摆放着一些带有尖锐的农具,如犁子、地耙、锄头、大类叉、抓钩等各种尖锐的农具,这些农具都是尖齿向上,当受刑者掉下来时将他全身刺穿而死。</span></em><em></em></p> <p style="text-indent:.5in"><em><span style="font-family:SimSun;Arial Unicode MS&quot;; color:#333333">那些受刑者的求生欲望,往往不愿意说看到了,这样就会被拉到不能够再拉的高度,猛然把受害者松下,落地后粉身碎骨而死。</span></em><em><span style="font-family:SimSun;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;color:#333333">&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;</span></em><em></em></p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;">此類令人悚然的情事,書中所在多有。高醫生的这些极富现场感的文字,在在表明,在新聞和輿論的長程控制與封鎖中,那些湮滅在歷史的塵土之中的史實,是何等重要而绝不可遺漏,又是何等驚心動魄,難於想象。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;">在這個意義上,她是歷史的搶救者。中國大陸當年的相貌,中共建政初期的社會生態,通過她的筆而復活。鑒於高醫生的崇高公信力,此書的意義是無論如何估價也不為過的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">如所周知</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">中共建政的最初三年</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">在國內有</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">「</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">三大運動</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">」,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">即</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">︰</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"> 1) </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">土改</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"> 2) </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">鎮反與肅反</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"> 3) </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">三反五反</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">;</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">在國際上則打了一場為斯大林與金日成火中取栗的戰爭</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">: 韓戰。這三場運動以及韓戰,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">預示了中共往後統治中國的基本特征</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">這三大運動</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">一個著眼于農村的土地和財產制度</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">一個著眼于對原政權人員以及政敵的政策</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">一個著眼于城市工商業者</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">毛澤東以國家暴力為後盾</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">三管齊下</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">製造心理震懾,形成了定于一尊的肅殺恐怖氣氛</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">奠定了中共極權統治的基礎</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">它們以蔑視法治</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">、</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">侵犯人權</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">(</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">財產權與生命權</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">為特征</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">是典型的反憲政運動</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">這三場運動</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">是中共確立起</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">「</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">黨天下</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;, sans-serif;">」</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">統治的奠基禮</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">而韓戰的政治後果</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">則是使中國</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">更加</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">嚴厲的閉關鎖國</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,內政</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">愈加走向極左</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,捲入日益瘋狂的毛氏共產主義烏托邦幻想之中。 如此,經過反右、大饑荒與文革,毛澤東終於被釘在禍國殃民的恥辱柱上</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高醫生不辱使命</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">在她樸素的筆下</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,长期密封在意識形態黑箱里</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">的五十年代初期的社會狀況</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,被撥開迷霧,呈現出老百姓的活生生的具體生活場景。他們的喜怒哀樂,他們的無法自我支配的卑微命運,他們當年在&#8220;改朝換代&#8221;運動連年時期的惶恐、驚悚、痛苦的隨風飄零的處境,他們在毛氏運動中的荒誕感受與作為。我们在其中切切实实目睹和触摸到了这个&#8220;党天下&#8221;是如何一步一步地建构起来的,特別是传统中國社會的中堅&#8212;&#8212;士紳階級是如何被摧毀而消亡的,毛泽东的共產風所致的大饑荒時期,家庭是如何消滅的, 乃至人相食的悲慘世界是如何降临的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">特別是,高醫生在描述她親歷的那個時代時,常常引用或嵌入當年民間流傳的小調歌謠,地下詩歌,有時也嵌入她自己寫的詩。這些民謠,其濃郁的鄉土氣,其直白樸實,其原初狀態的正義直覺,是書齋裡的學者作家不可能編造出來的。它使我們身臨其境似的觸摸到當年的社會脈搏和平民百姓的心聲, 感受到時代的氛圍。而揭開這一頁頁痛史,觸及了&#8220;黨天下&#8221;毀棄人類文明的野蠻特征。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">三大運動及韓戰之後</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">一個建立在恐懼之上的龐大</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">「</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">黨國</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">」</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">體系</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">從此確立</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">士紳階級與中產階級悉數被滅</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">土地經由此路徑而漸歸</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">「</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">國有</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">」,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">前政府官員與職員成為&#8220;賤民&#8221;,或被剷除,或被消聲。從此,中國成為一個抹去記憶、歷史斷裂的國家,從此</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">中共</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">成為一個奧威爾所描繪的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">《</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">1984</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">年</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">》</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">式的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">「</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">老大哥</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">」</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">黨</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">中國</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">成為</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">《</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">1984</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">年</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">》</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">式的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">「</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">新世界</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">」。</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">正是由此起步</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">中國開始了</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">「</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">戰爭即和平</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">自由即奴役</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">無知即力量</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">」</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">的血腥征途</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">發生在這塊土地上的悲劇</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">至今連綿不絕</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">接踵而至</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">而在之後的每一場大悲劇中</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">似曾相識</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">人們都不難發現它們與這三大運動的血緣關系</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">不難發現它們之間共同的模式</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">共同的氛圍</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">甚至</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">共同的語言</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">&#8230;&#8230;。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">於是</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">儲安平石破天驚的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">「</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">黨天下</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">」,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">在高耀潔筆下的那三大運動的陰森白骨堆砌的墓園里</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">舉行了它的奠基禮</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">那上千萬的亡魂</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">期待著清朗如晝無私無畏的史筆</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">為他們討還沉冤已半個多世紀的正義</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">如今</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高醫生已屆九十高齡</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">, 然遠隔重洋的故國鄉親鄰里, 仍是她魂牽夢繞的所在。</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;color:#3A3939;background:white">高耀潔老人曾说過</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;;color:#3A3939;background:white">:</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif; color:#3A3939;background:white">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;color:#3A3939;background:white">我不想老死在美國</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;;color:#3A3939;background:white">,</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;color:#3A3939;background:white">但我不认为我可以返回中國</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;;color:#3A3939;background:white">,</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;color:#3A3939;background:white">我想我会乘坐一架飞返中國的飞机</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;;color:#3A3939;background:white">,</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;color:#3A3939;background:white">然后在飞机上死去</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;;color:#3A3939;background:white">。</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif; color:#3A3939;background:white">&#8221; </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">其正如屈原所描述的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">:&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">去故鄉而就遠兮</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">遵江夏以流亡</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">出國門而軫懷兮</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">甲之朝吾以行</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。&#8221; </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">只要一息尚存,她就仍在紐約的那間不大的房間裡,</span> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">用那顫顫巍巍的手</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">,</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">不絕如縷地書寫故國的歷史篇章</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">高耀潔星</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">的生命之光</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif;">也仍然在照亮萬里之遙故國鄉親的心</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">子曰:</span> <span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">&#8220;德不孤,必有鄰&#8221;。</span> <span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F;">雖孤身漂泊天涯,高醫生</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">永遠無法忘懷于故國</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; color:#0F0F0F">。</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; color:#0F0F0F">而故國的父老鄉親</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">,</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">同樣永遠無法忘懷于德高望重的高醫生</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F;">。</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">雙方的靈魂</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; color:#0F0F0F;">,</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">永遠牽連在一起</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F;">,</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">比鄰而居</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; color:#0F0F0F;">,相濡以沫,生死共鳴。這本書,就是他們之間的精神紐帶,也是高耀潔老人與所有中外讀者之間的精神紐帶。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">屈子有言</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; color:#0F0F0F;">:</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: SimSun;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">鳥飛反故鄉兮</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;; color:#0F0F0F">,</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; color:#0F0F0F">狐死必首丘</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:SimSun;color:#0F0F0F">。</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">信非吾罪而棄逐兮</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;;Malgun Gothic Semilight&quot;; color:#0F0F0F">,</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; color:#0F0F0F">何日夜而忘之</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:SimSun;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;color:#0F0F0F">。&#8221;</span> <span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:&quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;,sans-serif;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; color:#0F0F0F">信哉。</span></p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:150%;">&nbsp;</p>