<p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; background-color: #ffffff;">最新经济数据显示,中国制造业增长意外放缓,原因之一是治理空气污染导致大量工厂停工减产。此外,房地产市场的走向也对经济数据产生一定影响。</p><div style="margin: 7px 0px 10px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%B2%BB%E7%90%86%E9%9B%BE%E9%9C%BE%E6%88%90%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%BF%E5%88%B9%E8%BD%A6/a-41180337?&zhongwen=simp#" link="/overlay/image/article/41180337/41053479" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img src="http://www.dw.com/image/41053479_303.jpg" title="China Smog in Shenyang (picture-alliance/dpa/Imagechine/J. Xu)" alt="China Smog in Shenyang (picture-alliance/dpa/Imagechine/J. Xu)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #888888; padding: 4px 0px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: 720px;"></p></div><div style="margin-bottom: 30px; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">(德国之声中文网)中国制造业增长出人意料地大幅下滑。中国官方本周二(10月31日)发布的制造业采购经理人指数(PMI)显示,今年10月PMI降至51.6,少于9月的52.4,下滑到三个月来最低点。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">上个月中国制造业生产活动的增长速度达到了5年以来的最高水平,当时专家曾预计10月份的PMI会有所下降,但预估值仍有52.0,高于目前的实际水平。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">房地产市场表现较弱,加上北京加大空气污染治理力度导致许多企业减产。此外,中国的出口订单数也低于预期。虽然数值出现下降,但PMI仍连续15个月超过50。PMI指数50是一个分水岭,高于此数值代表经济活动处于增长状态,反之则代表经济活动收缩。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">中国今年前九个月经济涨幅出人意料地强劲,增长率达到6.9%。这与中国政府出资兴建基础建设项目以及稳定的房地产市场不无关系。不过,北京当局采取措施对抗冬季雾霾也引发了对年底中国经济增长放缓的担忧。</p><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><div style="width: 720px; float: left;"><div data-id="37017689" data-title="炼成“雾霾金” 高铁也无奈 " data-date="20170105" style="float: left; width: 700px; height: auto; margin: 0px 0px 30px; background-color: #000000; position: static !important;"><ul style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; list-style: none inside; overflow: hidden; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; position: relative; width: 700px; height: 552px;"><li style="background-image: url("../cssi/list-blip.png"); background-position: 1px 10px; background-size: initial; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; opacity: 1; min-height: 544px; display: block; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 8;"><div style="float: left; position: relative; width: 700px; height: 394px; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: #111111; clear: both; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 10; cursor: pointer;"><img src="http://www.dw.com/image/37014531_303.jpg" title="China Smog verschmutzt Eisenbahnzüge (Getty Images/AFP)" alt="China Smog verschmutzt Eisenbahnzüge (Getty Images/AFP)" style="width: 700px;" /></div><div style="position: relative; left: 0px; bottom: 0px; z-index: 11; width: 700px; margin: 0px; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; float: left; height: auto; min-height: 150px;"><div></div><h4>炼成“雾霾金” 高铁也无奈</h4><h2>承载雾霾的列车</h2><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #bbbbbb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: auto;">笼罩中国许多地方的雾霾已持续多日。一些网友发现了雾霾的又一种载体——高铁,列车在穿越雾霾区后,纷纷“变脸”。</p></div></li></ul><br /><div style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; height: 40px;"><div style="position: relative; z-index: 100; left: 6px; bottom: 0px; width: 679px; overflow: hidden;"><div style="float: right;"><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -80px -80px no-repeat;"></a><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -120px -80px no-repeat;"></a><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -160px -80px no-repeat;"></a><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -200px -80px no-repeat;"></a></div><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") 0px -80px no-repeat;"></a><span style="width: 535px; display: block; overflow: hidden;"><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%B2%BB%E7%90%86%E9%9B%BE%E9%9C%BE%E6%88%90%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%BF%E5%88%B9%E8%BD%A6/a-41180337?&zhongwen=simp#" id="p0" style="color: #ffffff; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">1</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%B2%BB%E7%90%86%E9%9B%BE%E9%9C%BE%E6%88%90%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%BF%E5%88%B9%E8%BD%A6/a-41180337?&zhongwen=simp#" id="p1" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">2</a><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E6%B2%BB%E7%90%86%E9%9B%BE%E9%9C%BE%E6%88%90%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%BF%E5%88%B9%E8%BD%A6/a-41180337?&zhongwen=simp#" id="p2" style="color: #888888; 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