<p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; background-color: #ffffff;">中共中央党校一名高官本周一表示，中国会从历史汲取教训，不会搞毛泽东式的个人崇拜。与此同时，中央军委发出军队要效忠习近平的号召。</p><div style="margin: 7px 0px 10px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%B4%87%E6%8B%9C%E4%B8%8D%E4%BC%9A%E5%8D%B7%E5%9C%9F%E9%87%8D%E6%9D%A5/a-41260254?&zhongwen=simp#" link="/overlay/image/article/41260254/41083614" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img src="http://www.dw.com/image/41083614_303.jpg" title="China Symbolbild Xi Jinping und Mao (Getty Images/AFP/G. Baker)" alt="China Symbolbild Xi Jinping und Mao (Getty Images/AFP/G. Baker)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #888888; padding: 4px 0px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: 720px;"></p></div><div style="margin-bottom: 30px; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><br /><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">（德国之声中文网）在上个月召开的十九大上，"习思想"与毛比肩，被写入党章。公布的新一届中共中央政治局常委名单中，并没有出现明确的接班人。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">有分析人士指出，习近平拥有的权力可与毛泽东相比，并猜测他可能在第二个5年任期结束后，在2022年以某种身份继续执政。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">中央党校校委委员、教务部主任谢春涛表示，民众对习近平的尊重与爱戴是自然的、衷心的，不是出于个人崇拜。在一场新闻发布会上他表示，中国共产党曾有过个人崇拜。早就上过这一课，相信不会再次发生。 </p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">最新一届政治局常委公布后，人民日报头版头条报道相关消息时，习近平的巨幅肖像占据主要位置，而政治局7名常委的合照，包括习近平本人，与之相比，尺寸颇小。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">路透社指出，自邓小平时代起，为了防止再次出现毛泽东式的个人崇拜，没有推出个人照片占据版面大部分位置的版面编排，头版头条都是常委的合照。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">谢春涛承认刊登的照片方式有悖传统，但认为应该突出习近平的角色。他强调，尽管习的个人角色更为突出，不过其他常委也有着强烈的存在感。他说，这是一个客观事实，习近平是一个强大的领导者，得不到人民信任，没有强大的能力，谢春涛认为，这样的人难以做好任何事情。</p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both;"><a href="http://www.dw.com/zh/%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%B4%87%E6%8B%9C%E4%B8%8D%E4%BC%9A%E5%8D%B7%E5%9C%9F%E9%87%8D%E6%9D%A5/a-41260254?&zhongwen=simp#" link="/overlay/image/article/41260254/41118853" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img width="700" height="394" src="http://www.dw.com/image/41118853_401.jpg" alt="Screenshot People Daily China (People Daily China)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">在这名党校高官表示中国不会再搞个人崇拜的同时，中国军方发出要效忠习近平的声音。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">根据中国官媒新华社周日（11月5日）报道，中共中央军委印发的《全面深入贯彻军委主席负责制的意见》强调全军必须对习近平"绝对忠诚、纯洁和可靠"，"坚决听从习近平的指挥、对他负责、让他放心"。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">法新社指出，中央军委呼吁对习近平效忠表明了习近平巩固权力的程度。</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">"人民武警"微信公众号近日推出了一首名为《做习主席的好战士》歌曲。该公众号写道，"人民武警"由中国人民武装警察部队《人民武警报》社和电视宣传艺术中心共同承办。根据《明报》报道，"人民武警"在发布这首歌曲时称，该作品表达了广大官兵忠诚核心、拥戴核心的共同心声。法新社指出，大约半个世纪之前，中国军队曾经唱过一首名为《做毛主席的好战士》的歌曲。</p><div style="float: right; 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margin-left: 7px; margin-right: 4px; float: left;"></div><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Arial bold", sans-serif; color: #bbbbbb; line-height: 40px; float: left;">观看视频</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Arial bold", sans-serif; color: #bbbbbb; line-height: 40px; float: right; margin-right: 20px;">01:51</span></div></div><div style="position: relative; left: 0px; bottom: 0px; z-index: 11; width: 700px; margin: 0px; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: black;"><h2>新一代中共强人：习近平的崛起</h2></div></div></div></div></div></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;"> </p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;"><br /></p></div></div>