中国改革开放的催生针 – 大逃港 第四章

<div> <p style="margin-left:39.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Arial;">&nbsp; &nbsp;第四章</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><strong><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Arial;">六二</span><strong><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Arial;">大逃港在境外的影响</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:14.55pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:123.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">第一节</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">涌过边界的洪流</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:11.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">一、被尘封的历史</span></p> <p style="line-height:17.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:10.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">不过,这些宝贵的资料多少年来,都被冷落在这间小阁楼上。登记本显示,数十年来,光顾它们的竟然只有两个人。悲哀!</span></p> <p style="line-height:16.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">长沙,湖南省图书馆。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">1995</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">年的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">月,为了写深圳的大逃亡,我回到老家的图书馆,查阅刚刚解密的历史档案。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">一个几十万人铺天盖地越过深圳河的大逃港事件,严严实实,内地报纸竟然几乎只字不提。而国内的一般人又不能看到境外的报纸。所以,这段轰轰烈烈的历史近于消失。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">早期的采访非常艰难,我只有凭</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">关系</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,走后门去接近这些在如今已对平民开放,而在当年是难以接近的港台报刊。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">深圳的图书馆是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">80</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">年代以后才建起来的,没有六十年代的报刊。因此,我带着一封私人信件,坐通宵火车赶到长沙,希望在湖南省图书馆能有所收获。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">湖南省图书馆管港台报刊的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">领导</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">从老花眼镜的缝隙里把我打量了半天,站在他面前,横背着一个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">为人民服务</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">的军包,因为长途跋涉而一身汗渍的小伙计让他感觉有点古怪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">深圳人</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">应该是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">有着港味</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">的,衣冠楚楚,带着一口</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">细(是)啦,细啦</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">的港式普通话,怎么来人像个来找工作的流浪汉。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">港报,对,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">1</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月到</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">11</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月的香港《文汇报》、《成报》、《星岛日报》、《大公报》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">都行。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我忐忑地说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">几十年前的事了,你还从那么远跑来,做么子啊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">他用地道的长沙话对我说。作为党的资料工作者,他显然对于我找资本主义报刊的举动表示了警惕。但还是客气</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:180.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">地推辞说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">恐怕我们这里也没有咧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我急忙向他作了许多连我自己都说服不了的解释。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">显然我的解释苍白而无力,他说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">那不行咧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">你又没有介绍信,又不是处级。那怎么行咧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">就当我要绝望了的时候,他突然同意了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">我答应为他正想调到深圳去的儿子找份工作。当年,到深圳去工作是块很诱人的钓饵。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">你还真算是记者咧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">冒见过你这样发狠(卖劲)的。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">最后,他把我的记者证端详了半天。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">在储藏室</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">他把我领到了楼上图书馆的顶层,顶层的小屋灰尘厚厚的。然后,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">啪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">地打开了一间恐怕十年也难打开一次的门。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">都在这里</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">你自己找吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">阳光从唯一的窗户中挤进来。照着一间冷寂寂的屋子,满屋的灰尘,满屋的乱报纸,到处堆着。墙边上有一个橱柜上写着</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">港澳台旧报刊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">我高兴坏了,经过千辛万苦,终于找到它们了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">打开一看,里头根本什么都没有,空空的一个书柜。这是怎么啦?</span></p> </div> <div><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">我实在是太失望了:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">怎么搞的啊?那些报刊呢?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">我也搞不清楚,我十几年冒上来过哒。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">图书馆让红卫兵冲了几次的,那时候港报不是反动报纸吗?可能是都烧了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">他轻松</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">地说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:193.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">简直就是一瓢冷水泼来!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">没有了,就对不起啦</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">他一边锁门一边说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:92%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">材料一无所获,倒贴上要给人找工作的承诺。这以后,我的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">悲剧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">当然同样也是中国人民的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">悲剧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">,还在中国许许多多的地方上演,包括凭着一腔热情自费跑遍的武汉、南昌、郑州、广州的几家图书馆都基本如此。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:246.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">失望和惋惜笼罩着我。</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">1992</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">15</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">日,事情竟然有了变化。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">这天上午天气闷热。广州中山图书馆的工作人员见我开出的是这么一个陈年报刊的清单,感到有些为难:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">甘久(这么久)的啊,唔(不)知有冒(不知还有没有)。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我开始有些紧张,跟着她上楼的脚步便有些踌躇。但当她把我领到同样是积满灰尘的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">旧报室</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,看到那些堆积如山的旧报刊时,我简直要欢呼。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:133.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">真是万幸!这里的历史报刊逃过了那个灾难的年头!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">登记</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">她扔给我一个发黄的小本本,我猛然察觉。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">不行,你不能看这么多的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">带我前往的管理员突然说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我不明白她为什么要这样做,也许不满意于我的惊喜。也许,这些本应当是由</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">高贵身份</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的人看的。这么多宝贵的资料,竟被这样一个背着一只黄军包,白衬衣被汗渍弄得像黄衬衣的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">毛头小伙子</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">所占有,有点太那个了一点!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:3.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">你就看《星岛日报》,其他的你都不能看</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">好心的她却又给了我一个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">残忍</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的警戒线。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">不知道她为什么单单点了《星岛日报》,也许根本就没有原因。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">她把我要看的所有的《星岛日报》搬到我面前。我不敢争辩,怕把这个机会也给丢</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">掉。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">唉,《星岛日报》便《星岛日报》吧。还得感谢她终于给了我这个机会呢。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">登记</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">她扔给我一个发黄的小本本,我猛然察觉:这些宝贵的资料多少年来都被</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">冷落在这间小阁楼上。登记本显示,在我之前光顾它们的竟然只有两个人的名字。悲哀!可怜的港台报刊啊,你们当年遇到的就是这样的命运!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">她又不放心地再看了我一眼,然后走下楼梯。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">但是,她失算了。因为,她没察觉到,在小书库的地板上,其实到处摆满着从香港进口的杂志。有美人图的、有消闲算命的,有教打麻将的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">当然,还有新闻类的。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">万岁!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">六二年大逃港的内容,几乎本本新闻杂志都有刊载,包括那些悲欢离合的故事。所以,我只能这样告诉我的读者:不幸中之万幸,却是挂一漏万。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">查阅了香港的《星岛日报》和各类新闻杂志,以及后来在香港各家图书馆中的斩获,在有限的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">进口武器</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">的武装下,我可以站在深圳河的南岸,来看北岸发生的那件惊天地泣鬼神的事件了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">亮了墙边的电灯,有点昏暗的房间内一片光明。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">拂去沉落在装订本上的灰尘和碎片,历史历历呈现在我的眼前</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">二、逃港大军撼动香港</span></p><div style="text-align: center; ">&nbsp;</div> </div> <div><p style="line-height:16.15pt;"><span style="text-indent: 19.8pt; font-family: Arial;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 为了阻挡洪流,港府出动到边境的警察、军队共多达</span><span style="text-indent: 19.8pt; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="text-indent: 19.8pt; font-family: Arial;">千人,并出动了上百条警犬,十八架直升机。曾有上千警察在边界手牵手结成人墙,阻挡冒死冲来的群众。使用了警棍打、警犬咬</span><span style="text-indent: 19.8pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="text-indent: 19.8pt; font-family: Arial;">只欠没有对人开枪了。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-right:24.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">日,《星岛日报》赫然打出标题:《中共大量放人出境 万人伺机偷渡》。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">由于中共边防禁闭放宽的原因,麇集于边界准备偷渡入境者,现已至三四万人之多。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">洪流般的人群涌向南岸,涌向香港新界的莲麻坑、打古岭。香港警方顿时慌了手脚。港方有限的警力要想阻挡成千上万的偷渡者,简直就是螳臂当车,不敢一碰。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">冲过了深港边界第一道防线后,偷渡者</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">如同黄流流向原野</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,蜂拥在香港新界的大路上,拖儿带女、络绎不绝。</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: center; line-height: 10pt;">&nbsp;<img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2018/Jan/18201808-b30.JPG" width="488" height="396" alt="" /></p> <p style="line-height:10.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">香港杂志形容:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">他们自由自在,毫无惧色,仿佛就在大陆清晨起来上工、平时上乡开会一般。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">看见警察后,(他们全无恐惧),还上前问去差馆(警署)边(哪)条路去呀?对于警察的拘捕是平凡的事一样。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">这里说群众问警察怎样去</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">警署</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">,是群众主动到警署去报到。有一个时期,跑过边境的逃港群众,港英政府曾给予安置。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">这时候,如果站在香港的粉岭的山头上,看到的像是一幅大战役般的场景:在绿色的香港新界的平原上,一股股杂色的人流越过了边界后,便开始分散,并开始化作股股更小的杂色流,逐步向香港市区分流而去。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">人数太多,港英政府害怕了,急忙通过伦敦,同中国政府交涉。要求中国政府立即采取措施,阻止难民进入香港。</span></p> </div> <div><p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">路透社</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">23</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">日发电报:《中共装聋作哑</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: Arial;">拒谈难民问题》。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">法新社则认为:</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">相信中共严重之农业情况,与对饥荒之恐惧,引起放纵难民出境。</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">霓虹灯闪烁的香港街头,徒然涌来了一群群衣衫褴褛、面黄肌瘦、拖儿带女的大陆</span></p> <p style="line-height:.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">人,仿佛水中陡然冲进来一股黄流。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他们随处向人乞讨,拉住人的衣衫就不放。走进食店不给吃就不走。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">香港原来平静的生活被搅乱了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">共产党放纵难民逃港</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">,一些右翼人士,在各种场合大骂</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">共产党缺德</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">嫁祸水于香港</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">与北京的交涉毫无进展。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">14</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">日前后,惊魂甫定的港英政府决定放弃</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">安置难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">,也不再寄希望于与中共的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">交涉</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">,决心自行组织起有效的拦截。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">15</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》刊发新闻《当局商定决策 必要时调驻军加强封锁》:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">鉴于大陆逃港的难民不断从新界边境涌入本港,此间的高级官员,连日举行会议,</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">必要时将使用军队。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">为了阻挡洪流,港府出动到边境的警察、军队共多达</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5000</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">人,并出动了上百条警犬,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">18</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">架直升机。曾有上千警察在边界手牵手结成人墙,阻挡冒死冲来的群众。使用了警棍打、警犬咬</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">只欠没有对人开枪了。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">即使是这样,也无法阻挡成千上万的群众</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">集团式</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">的冲锋。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">港英政府不能不采取新的措施,先后通过传媒对外宣布,从</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">14</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日开始,对于涌入的群众开始采取</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">即捕即遣</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的办法,不再准于在港停留。即是向外宣布,不再接受逃来的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">:你们不要来了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:8.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">原以为这样一宣布,凡跑来的必送回去,就可以断了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的希望,就不再有</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">大批大陆难民涌港</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,谁知还是不起作用,逃港的群众,还是如潮水一般涌来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.45pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">《星岛日报》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">14</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">头条刊载:《大陆难民改变偷渡路线</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: Arial;">昨由平原入境》。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:3.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">港英政府开始抓人了,偷渡群众的办法也</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">变</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">:停止了用</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">涌</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">的办法,采取分散的办法找布防的空隙入境。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">又载:《偷渡深圳河 扁舟任纵横》。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">精壮之青年男女爬上梧桐山,进入英界后,经拒水坑山、麻雀岭、万屋边</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">转入</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">市区。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">较为老弱的妇孺辈,多用船偷渡深圳河、入落马洲、从元朗方面流入市区。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">每当黄昏,落马洲对面华界之小丘即出现两面白旗,不断在动</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">接着,多辆木</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:90.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">筏,即会载满蛇客,划入英界之边缘。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">《星岛日报》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">20</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">日载《饥饿进军化整为零 万人沿边伺机涌入》</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">饥民白天入境,多化整为零。至于入夜后,则为集体行动。每人数近千,最少也有数百。令防守军警无法阻止。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">老弱妇孺之辈,由铁丝网底挖洞,或由桥涵底下穿越而过。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; 5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">21</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日,天突降暴雨,深圳河边境,逃港群众,无法躲避,但依然冒死泅渡深圳</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">河。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">《星岛日报》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">21</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">日载《泅深圳河偷渡者日间千名 河现浮尸》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">从深圳河中游而泅,水甚深。两岸河面二三百尺。饥民以百多人做一批,尤以女人</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:67.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">为多。据泅渡的难民说,现在深圳河里浮尸累累。她在渡河时脚踢到尸体。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">九死一生逃上岸来的群众,又被香港警方追赶、抓捕。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 105%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">《星岛日报》报道《哨所前竟闻哀嚎》</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">大陆难民中,近发现有扶老携幼、举家逃亡者</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">由晨至晚,不少妇女抱子负孙而来,涕泗滂沱,苦苦哀求。见者多为同情泪。</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">尽管有大批越境者躲过追捕,进入了香港市内,但据统计,最初大约还有二分之一以</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:11.5pt;line-height: 90%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">上的越境者被香港警方抓获要送返。估计前后总人数达十万。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">十万难民好抓,但这十万哭哭啼啼的偷渡者,不是马上走得了的。至少要同中方联系好送人的外交事宜。得在香港停留一到两日。十万之众,如何安置?如何遣返?成了问题。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">蝗虫般挤在香港新界的偷渡者要住、要水喝、要饭吃</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">就是整个香港,一时赶搭十万人的帐篷也来不及!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">危难之时,香港市民表现了高度的人道精神。由宗教团体、乡亲组织、新闻媒体发起了全港市民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">援助有困难的人民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">的行动。自发给边境的逃港群众送衣、送食、送水。数以万计的香港市民投入了感人的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">拯救</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">行动。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:8.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">据《金庸传》记载,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">15</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日,香港《明报》发表了首篇社评:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;&#8216;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">最宝贵的是人的生命!最大的仁政,是救人的生命!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8217;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">香港各界的物资源源不断地送到明报。狭窄的报馆仿佛成了一个人道主义救援中心。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">香港市民与逃港者,往往有着特殊的亲缘关系。不少逃港者就是香港居民的亲属、朋友、同乡。甚至有的是妻子来港找丈夫、有的是儿女来港找父母、有的是弟妹来港找哥嫂</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">有些就是亲人指示他们逃来香港的。港英政府实行</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">即捕即遣</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">的决定,自然遭到普遍的反对。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:204.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:101%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">报纸、电台,都有港民抗议,一片反对之声。但是港英政府坚持</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">拦截遣返</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">,毫不动摇!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:8.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">但</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">出于人道考量</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,由于饥饿将毙的大陆难民,长时间都没吃过一餐饱饭了,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">会让他们好好吃一顿饱饭,才送他们走。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">《星岛日报》在随后的报道中说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">被捕获的逃亡者,在凌晨送往和间山训练营后,必给予饱食一顿。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> </div> <div><p style="line-height:10.0pt;"><br /></p><div style="text-align: center; "><img src="http://www.chinainperspective.com/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2018/Jan/18201808-b31.JPG" width="314" height="500" alt="" /></div> <p style="line-height:12.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">港英政府在新界一带临时建立了十几个收容所。草草搭起帐篷,供给一顿丰盛的晚餐。据说,有鱼有肉,也有面包香肠,采取自助餐的形式开餐,想吃多少吃多少。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">逃亡者在河北面,连饭都吃不上。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">这样的美餐,不说吃,许多人一辈子连听都没听过。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">当年的逃港者告诉我,有许多人就是冲着这餐饭偷渡的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">逃过去就有餐好饭吃。就是留不下,也饱了一餐肚皮,死了,也甘心了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">他们说。饥饿至极的人们,放开肚皮猛吃。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">据说一个姓黄的惠阳农民,一餐吃了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">8</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">个面包、</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">10</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">个包子,还加</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">碗大米饭,吃下去的鱼、肉、青菜还不算。由于暴食过量,第二天死在返回的车上。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">吃过了一顿饱饭的逃港群众,第二天再被押上汽车</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">后来是火车遣送回大陆。据报载,仅</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">23</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">日一天开出的火车就达</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">班之多!</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">为了不被送回大陆,逃港群众牵衣顿足,对港警苦苦哀求。不肯上车!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.75pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: Arial;">《星岛日报》连发新闻《逃亡后被解回大陆,如出生天再入地狱》、《落马洲打鼓岭</span></p></div><div> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">边境一妇当堂自刎》:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">割颈之利刀,可能是她随身所携带,可知她早已抱有不自由毋宁死的决心。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">《华侨日报》更是报道:《拘留所中哭声震天,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">51</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">人不免遣返,难民跪地求情》。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">坐在窗前,看到这些报道,才知逃港百姓在那边的遭遇。如鲠在喉,真想痛哭一场,为求生不得的妇孺,为失去尊严的老少爷们。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">但更让人心潮难平的是振动香港朝野,使万人落泪的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">华山事件</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:18.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:103.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">第二节</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">感天动地的华山泪雨</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:11.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">一、华山救亲与港警大搜捕</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:202.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">华山血泪</span></p> <p style="line-height:8.35pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:154.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:20.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:105%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">此刻的华山,</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">泪飞倾盆,天地为之悲泣!</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">一位记者写道:</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">因为哭唤的人实在太多,山梁的地面都打湿了。</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:10.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">现场的上千名警察,也不能不为悲惨的场面感动。有些因此而不听从命令,宁愿站着,就是不下手抓人。</span></p> <p style="line-height:18.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">华山距离香港市区尚有一段距离,被亚热带树木遮住的山梁茫茫一片。深山老林中,人迹罕至,难得看到几户人家。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">然而,在</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">年的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">月,当越境者的洪流冲到了山脚下时,这片寂静的原始山林,立刻沸腾起来。</span></p><div style="text-align: center; "><img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2018/Jan/18201808-b32.JPG" width="466" height="378" alt="" />&nbsp;</div></div><div> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">一份资料称,当时</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">集结在香港市区附近华山一带的偷渡者,前后人数大约</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">万</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">华山由于位置正好在边境与香港市区之间,成为逃港者进入市区的一个中歇站。在经过了长途的艰难跋涉之后,疲惫饥饿的逃港者可以在山中稍得喘息,等候从市区闻讯赶来的亲人接他们下山。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">逃港者集中在华山,还有一个目的:有众多的人聚在一起,相互照应,就是香港警察来了,几百数千人抱成一团,一时也奈何不得他们。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的确,香港警方对于这些数量惊人的越境者,感到十分棘手。首先,要驱赶成千上万的逃难者,警力显然不足。其次,对于这些手无寸铁的逃难者,强制的行动有违人道甚至法律,而不以强制行动又难以奏效。何况这些越境者大多都有着亲人、朋友在香港。稍稍处理不当,引起的法律官司会层出不穷。港英政府感到很难办。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">华山上的逃港者,该不该抓捕?什么情况下抓捕?抓捕中会不会出现</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">执法过当</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">、抓捕了该不该送回大陆?在港英政府内部也看法不一。甚至有右翼的人士认为,应该全部接纳这些衣食无着的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">背叛者</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">,因为投奔自由香港本身就是一种</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">政治避难</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">。能够把</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">政治避难</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">者当成一般的偷渡者那样,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">再送回屠宰场吗</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">据香港传媒的统计,以一人牵动</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">10</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">个香港的亲人、同乡、同学、朋友计算,华山的</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">万人就等于牵动着</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">30</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">万香港市民的心。也就是说,大约每</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">10</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">个本来在高楼大厦中安睡无事的香港人中,就有一个人要为突然出现在华山山头上的亲人、同乡、朋友的处境担忧。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">逃港者中不乏聪明人,他们通过记者,不断把消息带到了山下。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">16</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日,《星岛日报》刊登了《百名难民寄语香港亲友》一文,列下了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">100</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">多名难民</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">在港亲友的名字,呼唤这些亲友赶快上山来救他们。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 87%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 101%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">消息很快在全城传开了,整个香港的舆论更加沸腾,人人都在呼喊:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">火速抢救华山上的亲人</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">报纸、杂志、电台,几乎所有的香港媒体都出动了,一批批记者冲向华山抢新闻,他们看到的是一幅幅催人泪下的情景。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><br /></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">南粤的五六月已经进入酷暑之季,烈日暴晒、酷热难当。成千上万衣衫褴褛的越境者麇集在华山的山头上。因为害怕被抓,像小野兽一样躲在灌木中、小路上、草丛中,一些孩子因为恐惧在瑟瑟发抖。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">山路上,年轻点的扶着老父亲老母亲,头发凌乱的妇人抱着瘦骨嶙峋的孩子。在长途跋涉之后,又饥又渴,有人晕倒在地上挣扎,口里吐着白沫</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">即将崩溃的越境者们一看到是背着相机的记者,认为救星来了,顿时,整条山道上的人齐刷刷地跪在地下叩头求助。哭泣之声震动草木</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">五月十六日香港媒体整版整版地刊载发自华山的消息:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">因为害怕军警抓捕,他们大都白天躲在山上,到晚上下山来到附近村里人家讨要吃</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">的。有些难民已经三天没吃东西,生命已十分危急。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">记者赶到该区采访时,华山打靶场后的山边,已有数名难民死亡在那里。他们因风声紧,不敢下山,但在此烈日炎热天气中,极度疲乏饥饿。造成死亡。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">记者曾赶往现场拍尸体照片,但为警戒人员坚拒。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">到底怎么对待华山上的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">万人?议案一次又一次摆到港督的会议桌上。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:18.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">因为不得不下决心对这</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">万只羔羊下手抓捕,有港报形容:港督在公众场合也痛苦地</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">擦了眼睛</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">决策最终还是在争吵中作出:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">依据香港法律,所有越境难民,只可视为偷渡处理,不予接纳。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">立即全部抓捕,迅速遣送回大陆,以避免事态扩大。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">面对悲惨的越境者,法理也更加显得无情、冷酷!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">很快,数千名军警被迅速调到华山,开始大规模的驱赶和抓捕。由于集结的越境者太多,军警只能先驱赶,驱散了再抓捕。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">一家杂志这样形容香港警方的行动:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">你看过牧羊人抓羊吗?羊儿太多,太密。所以让牧羊犬把羊群冲散,牧人再挑中意的羊下手,拖到屠宰场去。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">羊儿被冲散了,母亲在唤着孩子、老人在叫着孙儿、儿童在哭喊父母</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">华山痛了,像被塞进了一架绞肉机。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">亲人像羊群一样被驱赶,这对香港市民来说,是何等地痛苦!</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">消息传来,工人放下铁钳,老板关掉店门,菜农扔掉箩筐</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">他们要去华山,去救自己的亲人!据统计,自</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">年的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">15</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">日开始,前后共有十几万人次的香港市民,带着食品、饮水赶到了华山,与港英政府的强行遣返政策</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">对抗</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">在这场明地里的或暗地里的对抗中,市民用各种方法将华山上的越境者保护起来。接走、匿藏家中或市区者不计其数。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">据事后估计,华山上的越境者,大约有五成以上,在市民们的帮助下,最后得以进入市区。当然,这与许多警察的有意</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">抓捕不力</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">不无关系。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">抓捕行动开始后,媒体又做了连续报道。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">17</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">日的《星岛日报》刊载新闻《华山被包围 送粮人不断》:</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">本港亲友及见义勇为市民,纷纷自购面包粮食,到上述地点寻找难民。山头上,呼儿唤母,一片混乱。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">21</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》上的《弱女散失际 夫妻聚首时》,牵动了所有香港人的心:</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">本报专讯。这是中英边境上一件人间悲剧。一个在香港居住的居民,寻找他的妻子</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:11.5pt;line-height: 98%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">儿女,会见了他的妻子及儿子,却失去了女儿。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">前往寻找妻子及儿女的香港居民叶若英,在本月上旬接到了家书,知道他的妻子李一善、儿子叶庆贤、女儿叶庆英(</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">12</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">岁)已到达边境。叶若英数日来在华山一带寻找,高呼妻子姓名,昨日终于在平泰山头会见了他的妻儿,但女儿叶庆英在两日前在纷混的逃亡行列中失踪了。夫妻抱头痛哭。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">然而,像叶若英一家的惨剧,在华山上还发生了多少?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><br /></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:97.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">此刻的华山,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">泪飞倾盆,天地为之悲泣!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">一位记者写道:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">因为哭唤的人实在太多,山梁的地面都打湿了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">现场的上千名警察,也不能不为悲惨的场面感动。有些因此而不听从命令,宁愿站着,就是不下手抓人。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">试想,谁又忍心下手抓捕正在痛哭拥抱中的亲人呢?</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">香港警察是从未经历过这种</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">非人道</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">命令的,警察们同逃难者在一起流着眼泪,举不起警棍。</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: center; line-height: 10pt;">&nbsp;<img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2018/Jan/18201808-b33.JPG" width="459" height="421" alt="" /></p></div> <div> <p style="line-height:12.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">指挥官看看无法调动执行,只好命令暂停对难民的抓捕,回过头来把重点放在阻止香港市民上山上。命令警察手拉手结成圆圈,不让越来越密集的香港市民进入山中。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 93%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="line-height:.5pt;"><br /></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">于是,在华山的山头上,又出现了另一幕奇特的景象:人群被警察隔开,内圈的越境者呼唤着</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">、</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">哥哥</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">外圈的市民呼唤着</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">女儿</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">、</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妹妹</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">相隔数米,不能接近。成千上万的人同时悲哭,一幅人间惨景!一幕人间悲剧</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">但是上命难违,训词切峻。两小时后,在</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">不行动者作抗命论</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">的指令下,几千名警察</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:144.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">终于开始执行命令,强行把一个个紧紧抱在一起的亲人拖开。一声声呼号、哭泣再次撕裂华山</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">一批批的越境者被推上</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">不是,应该说是被强行拖上汽车。其时,上百辆汽车正排成长龙在山下的路边等候。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:385.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">哥</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">细仔</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">看见亲人上车,圈外香港市民的队伍中又爆发出山呼海啸般的痛哭声、叫喊声。成千上万的人又尾随着汽车的烟尘,形成一条条长龙,追向边境的集中营</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">按照当时香港政府的决定,偷渡者在送入集中营后,给予两餐丰盛的免费餐,然后等第二天天亮,派车由罗湖桥送返大陆。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">夜晚,在集中营的外面,公路上、山边上,密密麻麻,到处坐着翘首以盼的香港市民,收容营内关着的是他们的亲人、同乡、朋友</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他们苦苦地守在营外。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">茫茫黑夜,收容营外四处挤满了人,据报载:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">滞留(在营外)的市民不下三四千众。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">他们当晚就在露天卧睡。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">夜晚,星星依旧闪烁,树叶依旧沙沙,墙外人望墙内人,墙内人望墙外人,繁华喧闹的香港今夜真的失眠了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">市内,不少歌舞厅等娱乐场所都自动熄灯闭门。对华山的事情表示同情。几乎所有的香港家庭都放弃了手中的事,坐在收音机、电视机旁,关心着难民营中那些可怜人儿的命运。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">一向理性、现实的香港,正被一种强烈的人道和良知所震撼!</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">或许今天香港的年轻一代知道</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">华山望亲</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的人寥寥无几,但对当时的人们来讲,这是侵入骨髓的记忆。</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.85pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">二、万名市民以身阻车队</span></p> <p style="line-height:16.5pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:194.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">万人截警车</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:10.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 102%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">本来分列道路两旁的人墙中,突然有人跳到了马路当中,躺在地上,挡住了汽车。接着,一个、二个、十个、百个</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">成百的人挡在了路中央。</span></p> <p style="line-height:14.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">天,终于亮了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:84.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">打开收容营的大门,当遣返偷渡者的车队长龙开出时,警方惊呆了:一片排山倒海般的呼喊声向车队压来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">绵延数公里的路上,集结的不是四五千,而是上万市民。他们中有不少是趁着微明,从市内驱车赶来送亲人的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:144.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他们大多手里还拿着准备送给亲人的饼干、面包、粮袋。当汽车驶出营门,人们不约而同地呼喊着亲人的名字。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">上万人的呼爹叫儿,是个什么情景?也许比杜甫笔下咸阳桥</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">哭声直上干云霄</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的场面更浩大,更悲惨吧。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">香港新界一带的山林、大地都在震动!</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: 宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:101%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">你们要走了,你们又要去受苦了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">有人在车中找到了自己的亲人。于是,把手中的粮食纷纷向车上抛去</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">要是被送回</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">去,就把这点粮食也带去吧,带到惠阳,带到东莞,带到潮汕</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">给白发的亲娘、给病中的老爹,给那个一把米就能救活一条生命的村庄!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">霎时,公路两旁粮袋齐飞、泪雨倾盆。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">慢慢走啊,好心的司机你慢慢开啊,让我们再看亲人一眼!车上的司机似乎理解亲人的心肠,他们真的把车子开得很慢。于是,车队就像是一条懒蛇,一寸一寸地向前移动</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 98%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="text-align: center; line-height: 10pt;"><img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2018/Jan/18201808-b34.JPG" width="344" height="551" alt="" /><br /></p> <p><span style="font-family:宋体">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p></div><div> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">但是,司机的心肠再好,车开得再慢,法律在催促、理性在催促,还是要一寸一寸地把亲人带离香港。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">就在车队缓缓前行时,又一个令香港警方目瞪口呆的感人场面出现了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">本来分列道路两旁的人墙中,突然有人跳到了马路当中,躺在地上,挡住了汽车。接着,一个、二个、十个、百个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">成百的人挡在了路中央。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">几十辆汽车,像一条瘫软了的长蛇,停了下来。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:385.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">跳车</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">跳啊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">人墙里有人发出一阵阵呼喊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:168.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">车上的越境者好像突然明白了,纷纷从车上往下跳。人群中暴发出一片欢呼之声。场面乱了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: center; line-height: 10pt;">&nbsp;<img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2018/Jan/18201808-b35.JPG" width="251" height="381" alt="" /></p><div>&nbsp;</div> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">过了一会,被惊呆的警方突然明白,如果这样下去,场面将失去控制,遣返不可能完成,必须施行强硬措施!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">于是,随着哨令,大批武装的军警防暴队被调来,强行把躺在地下的人们拉起,驱赶人群。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">长长的车队,在泪水和惨痛的哭喊声中,又强行穿过人墙,向深圳河北岸缓缓驶去</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">逃港者上车走了,香港警方松了一口气。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">然而,石湖墟收容营地上的泪水还未干,在市区、在边境的丛林中,在深圳河边树荫笼罩的小村庄里,一个个越境者的惨痛的故事,还在上演着</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 97%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-left:113.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">第三节</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">梁成功九龙寨奇遇</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:13.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:108.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">接下来的这个故事,发生在香港九龙寨(文中人名做了改动)。华山上的泪水,并没有打动到他的心,他的心,已经死了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">用梁成功自己的话来说,他要痛的,都痛过了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">他用不着那么关心,因为他没有亲人,也不可能有亲人从河的那边来投奔他了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">当人们都赶去华山时,街道上仿佛安静了许多,梁成功就喜欢这种安静,一个人的孤独的安静。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">他是大陆广东惠州白花乡人,说得更准确一点,他应该是福建人。他们全家是在十二年前随母亲逃到惠州的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功还记得,就在泉州城里到处是一片红旗的海洋,到处都飘荡着</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">解放区的天是明朗的天</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">时,他的父亲,印象中,一个长相魁梧结实,个子高高的人,被捆走了。那年他</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">10</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">岁,弟弟</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">7</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">岁,最小的妹妹才</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">4</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">岁。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功更记得后来的情景:那大约是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">月后的一个黄昏了吧,他记得,是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">50</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">年的上半年。妈妈正披头散发地对着门口望,一个人推门进来,吓得妹妹紧紧地搂住妈妈。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">行了!你们去吧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">那人汹汹地对妈妈说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">母亲抱着妹妹,梁成功也莫名其妙地就牵了弟弟的手,天色昏暗暗。他们跟着母亲走,走。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">风在呼呼地吹,刮得路边的草丛发出一声声尖叫,四周冷飕飕的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他们很快到达了城边的一片空旷地。空旷地周围已经没有人迹。几声鸦叫,老树上贴着白纸标语:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">打倒罪大恶极的梁忠诚</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">、</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">镇压反革命,人民得安宁</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">父亲的名字上还打了一把大大的红叉叉。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">母亲猛然爆发出一声绝望的惨叫。原来,就在路边的一丛草边上,躺着一个人。母亲发疯似的朝躺在地上的人扑去,仿佛一头绝望的母狼。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:60.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功看清了,躺在地上的人就是他的父亲。他的身旁,流着一大摊血。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">快点,快,就要拉走的了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">旁边一个人朝母亲吼着。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">母亲赶快拉着梁成功和弟弟跪下。梁成功和弟弟都跪了,都哭了。只有妹妹,好像什么都不明白,只是死死地揪住母亲的衣服,她大概以为她的爸爸还像以前逗过她之后睡了,惊恐的大眼睛看看妈妈又看看地上的那个人。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈把爸爸被血浸透的衣服脱下来,换上一件带来的干净衣服。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">行了,行了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">旁边的人吼着,一人拖着爸爸的一只手,像拖一条死狗一样把爸爸</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:240.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的尸体扔到一架板车上。有人拖着车走了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">忠诚</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈惨叫着。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">爸爸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">他还记得他们几个和妈妈最后的惨叫声。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">在梁成功的印象中,自那以后,他们就搬了家,没有在以前那间大房子里住了。新搬的地方是巷子中的一间小屋,妈妈在门口摆了一只茶几,放着一些针线、鞋底。但是,小巷子里也不会安静,有时候会有人进来,把一些信纸类的东西拿给妈妈,要她填写。那是街道的干部来检查的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">有一天晚上,妈妈突然对正在做功课的梁成功说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,我们不能在这里住下去了,我们到另一个地方去。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">汽车在高低不平的公路上晃了一天一夜,停下来了。妈妈告诉他,到了广东了。这地方,叫惠州。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈牵着他们的手,走到一个偏僻的山村中,弟弟再也走不动了。要找人家吃饭。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">就是这里吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈说。他们就这样在一个偏僻的山村中住下来。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">这儿</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">惠州的百花乡,成了他们的家。</span></p></div><div> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">离开山村二三里地,有一个小学校。梁成功和弟弟便在那儿开始上学了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">有一天,他们放学回家时发现,家里来了客人。一个腿上黑红黑红的男人用甜薯干逗着妹妹。一个胖胖的女人在一旁望着妹妹傻笑。不知为什么,梁成功恨死了那两个人了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">不到两天,放学回家的兄弟就发现,每天都守在门边等着哥哥回来的妹妹不见了。妈妈告诉他们,妹妹跟那两个人走了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈给妹妹找了个好去处,他们是贫农。你妹妹可以一辈子过安生日子了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">每逢到过年过节,两兄弟还会想着他们的妹妹,希望妈妈能把妹妹接回来。但是妈妈</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">不肯。离他们很远的一个地方叫淡水,兄弟俩知道,妹妹就在那个地方。有一天,兄弟俩沿着蜿蜒的山路去找妹妹,让母亲追到半路追回来。妈妈死死地打了他们两人一顿,叫他们发誓不要再去找妹妹。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">互助组、合作社、人民公社相继成立,戴着反革命家属帽子的母亲总是干最脏最苦的活。插田,人家任务一天插</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">分,反革命家属就得插半亩。大炼钢铁的时候,母亲被驱赶着挑铁矿、背树</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">全劳力的男人一天挑多少背多少,母亲一天也要挑多少、背多少。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">那时候,小学生被组织起来为炼铁炉做煤球,两兄弟都来到铁场上。看到疲惫不堪的母亲,抬着同瘦弱的她一样粗的树木,力不从心地一晃一晃,两兄弟心里头都在冒血。</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">有一天,召开公社学生</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">学习毛泽东著作</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">的誓师大会。一件他们想像不到的事情发生了:邻公社一个几岁的小女孩上台表演背诵毛泽东语录。大人提上句她就能背下句。台下一片鼓掌声。看着看着,梁成功的眼睛瞪大了,那个站在台上的贫下中农小女孩,多像是妹妹啊!两兄弟猛然喊起来,那是我们的妹妹啊!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">会场上一阵阵雷鸣般的掌声,遮盖了他们的喊声。等到两兄弟追到台下,看见四周到处是来欢呼妹妹的人。尽管两兄弟喊哑了喉咙,妹妹还是听不到。她被一个戴着红花、满脸堆着笑的农民抱走了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">梁成功认识,那人不是别人,就是他最恨的,那年到他家来给妹妹甜薯干的那个农</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">民。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">回去之后,两兄弟把看到妹妹的事情告诉了妈妈,妈妈开始是流泪,后来不伤心了,把泪擦干,反而笑了:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">你妹妹有出息了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">照大陆的规矩,做了贫下中农的孩子,以后就能上大学,过好的日子。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">母亲是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">1960</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">年去世的。临死前,她把两个儿子叫到床前,把所有的事情,包括欠人的钱粮、受人的人情、还有生产队的工分账都交代了兄弟俩后,母亲说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,妈还有一件事,要交代你们。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">两兄弟热泪横流说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈,你放心去吧,我们知道是什么事了。我们不会去找妹妹的。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">母亲点点头,去了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">没有了母亲的家,仿佛空了。每当下地回来,推开门,第一声,还是叫的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">但是,屋子里空空的,已经再没有妈了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妹妹没有了、母亲也没有了,用乡下人的话说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">水桶没有了箍了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。家要散了。百花乡也不是自己的家乡了,所有生活的希望,对于这两个少年来说,已经不存在了。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:132.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">有一天,弟弟对哥哥说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">哥哥,咱们跑吧!跑香港去!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">两个少年就这样背着两斤炒熟的米,翻上了梧桐山的山头。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">1961</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月的那个晚上,梁成功和弟弟顺利地穿过了深圳河边的芦苇丛,当他向深圳河冲去时,听到身后狼犬</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">嗖嗖</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">穿过芦苇的响声。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">完了!他的头脑中猛的一个感觉。但是狼犬没有朝他来,他听见的是弟弟的一声惨</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">叫。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">他平安地过河了,回过头,站在深圳河的北岸,他看着那个黑洞洞的原野,呼叫</span><span style="text-indent: -23.95pt; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">着:</span><span style="text-indent: -23.95pt; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="text-indent: -23.95pt; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">弟弟</span><span style="text-indent: -23.95pt; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="text-indent: -23.95pt; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">弟弟啊!</span><span style="text-indent: -23.95pt; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="text-indent: -23.95pt; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">无论是怎样撕肝裂胆的哭喊都无济于事。弟弟被狼犬旁的两个穿军装的人拖走了。</span></p></div><div> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功是成功了,他顺利地到达了香港,拿到了香港的身份证。在一个印染厂打上了一份工。但是弟弟没有了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">半年后,得到了一个叫他伤心又叫他庆幸的消息:弟弟没有死,他被关在韶关的一座监狱里了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">十六种人</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">就是地主、富农、反革命</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">加上他们的直系亲属,如果有偷渡行为,罪加一等,要被判刑的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈死了,弟弟关监狱了。妹妹改了姓跟了别人了,他梁成功还有什么希望呢!他,梁成功,可能永远都是孤孤单单的一个人了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">没有亲人,没有朋友。每当从工厂做完工回来,他就躲到几平方米的棚屋里。把双手枕在头下,看天空的月亮发呆。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">他太孤独了,太需要人的抚慰了。有一天,他终于走进了九龙寨的阁楼,在陌生的女人的温抚中度过了他处男的第一个晚上。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">从此,他发觉自己上瘾了,像是赌棍迷上了牌桌、烟棍迷上了烟枪。一到发工资的那天,他就要揣着仅有的几个钱,到九龙寨去走一遭。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">华山的事闹得整个香港都地覆天翻时,他却很平静。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:72.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他的命太苦。也许,他所有的人间情感都在大陆的那些年月中流尽了。正如他说的,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">那是别人的事了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。他不愿再想大陆的任何事情。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:120.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">街上很少行人,好像安静了许多。也许人们都朝华山去了。商店都关着门,他熟悉的那家转着红灯的小店,门竟然开着。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">哎呀,是梁老板呀</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">妈咪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">就迎了上来,生意不好,老鸨特别地亲热:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">快,芙蓉。三妹、春梅</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">快都出来</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">。立刻有三四个花枝招展的女人排了过来。梁成功拿眼睛瞟了一下,顺便就点了一个年轻点的:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">就她吧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈咪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">连忙赶上来:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">梁老板真好眼力啊。红妹最年轻,是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">80</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">闷(元)的啊。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">随便吧,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">80</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">就</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">80&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功烦躁地说。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈咪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">把梁成功引上了楼,门上粉红色的广告牌亮着、旋转着。里面的房间却十分阴</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">暗,</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:8.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">房间顶上的灯放着粉红的光,叫人一进去就感觉软绵绵的。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">妈咪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">把空调开了:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">梁老板自便。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">便转身出去,顺手就把门关了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">那叫红妹的还站着不动,似乎还羞答答的样子,梁成功把她的手拉住了,牵到身边来:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">你不要怕,好快的,一会我就给你钱了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:204.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功发现她的身子在发抖,像个刚入道的。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">你是才来的吗?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">她很怕,半天才吭了一个字:</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:373.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">什么时候?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">昨天。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:111.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">啊,那你是从山上下来的罗</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功说的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">山上</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">就是华山。那女子点点头。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:361.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">你是哪里人?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">惠阳。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:168.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;line-height:92%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功翻身就从床上跳起来:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">什么,你</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">惠阳?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">难道?他盯住发着抖的红妹,啊,不是,不是妹妹。他仔细看了看,不是,不像。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他此刻真有一个奇怪的念头,要是面前的红妹是妹妹倒好了。可惜不是,不是她。不知为什么,梁成功突然又轻松地嘘出一口气:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">你过来,不要怕,过来</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他把红</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 97%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="line-height:.5pt;"><a name="page163"></a>&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">妹拉到身边来了,开始轻轻地解开了她的衣扣。当红妹的衣领揭开以后,梁成功惊呆了。不是被雪白的颈项惊呆了,而是被后颈项的一块疤!那是母亲抱着妹妹在福建老家烤柴火时,不慎被柴火星烫出来的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:204.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他记起了那个在台上背毛泽东语录的小女孩。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妹妹啊!果然是你啊!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">后来据</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">27</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》报道:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">兄妹抱头大哭。才知其妹以四百元的代价卖与鸨母。乃与鸨母商量救其妹出火</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">坑。终以港币四百元赎回其妹。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">梁成功意外找到了妹妹的事情,很快像风一样传遍了香港。各个报纸、电台,纷纷来找他们。有些公司还特意要以高工资聘请他们兄妹去上班。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">梁成功只好同妹妹躲到了一个同乡的阁楼上,避开人群。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">据一位香港杂志的记者说,他们最后还是被接去了台湾,在那里开了一家小餐馆。因为不少人来看他们兄妹俩是个啥样,小餐馆的生意很火。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">不过,此刻,我们已没有时间去追寻他们后来的故事了。因为</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">年的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">日,深港边境上,一件更大的、更惨绝人寰的事件发生了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:19.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:133.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">第四节</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">暴雨下的冤魂</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:11.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">一、边界大惨剧</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:170.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">洪水吞噬逃港大军</span></p> <p style="line-height:8.35pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height:104%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">前晨一股洪流卷去无数难民。据住在落马洲的乡民说,</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">日发现的浮尸有</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">126</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">具。昨天,经过了</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">24</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">小时以后,被水冲去的难民尸体,纷纷在深圳河的下游浮起被发现。随潮水退落后飘出后海湾的,为数至少在</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">200</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">具以上。</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:14.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">天堂边缘的深圳河,昨日在山洪如注、暴雨勃发下,竟成人间地狱。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">27</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》上的通讯《伏匿边境外千余难民 俱身陷洪流中》开头第一句话就这样写道。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">昨日边界一带豪雨如注,连降几小时。打鼓岭河边一带约八尺高的铁丝网,被淹没仅露出尺许。深圳河水迅速向两岸泛滥,阵阵惊涛骇浪向河岸铁丝网外难民冲击。一时惊呼喊救之声,凄厉呼声四起。沿岸千余难民均陷身洪流中挣扎。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">深港两地搭界的边境北面是山地,南面是平原和丘陵。深圳河从北流来,在深港边境之间形成了一个锅底。历史上,深圳河不下暴雨则已,一旦暴雨,大水就从北面的山上如猛兽直冲向边界,短时间内就把香港的新界变成一片汪洋。不知吞噬过多少新界的稻田和蔗林!</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">偷越边界的群众,过了边界深圳河后,再横过一条简易的公路,便会遇到一条长几十公里的铁丝网。由于有英军把守巡逻,白天不易翻越。便常常在铁丝网下的这条简易公路上停留歇息,等候夜的来临。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">而这里,正是山洪暴发时,洪水冲击力最大的锅底。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">据报载,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">日凌晨二时许,沙头角打鼓岭群山间的山洪下泄,深圳河陡然泛滥。伏匿在铁丝网外数上千名难民,一时奔走不及,陷身于狂流急涛中。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.7pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: Arial;">人命关天!出于人道,英方军警奉命启开边界铁丝网闸口,让狂流中的难民入境。但</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt;">仅有半数人幸获脱险。其离闸口较远者,则唯有攀登高地或树顶躲避,老弱则多被洪流吞噬。</span></p></div><div> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">第二天天明,有村民发现妇孺老弱尸体共十余具。打鼓岭公路侧边,则有青年尸体两具。年约三十岁左右,很可能是在大水中因力竭被溺至死。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">灾情之惨,边境乡民都不忍心详述。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">两天后,更多的尸体被找到。《星岛日报》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">28</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日刊发长文:《深圳河畔难民异乡魂断 惨见二百浮尸在深圳河下游浮起》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">前晨一股洪流卷去无数难民。据住在落马洲的乡民说,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日发现的浮尸有</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">126</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">具。昨天,经过了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">24</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">小时以后,被水冲去的难民尸体,纷纷在深圳河的下游浮起被发现。随潮水退落后飘出后海湾的,为数至少在</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">200</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">具以上。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">居住在落马洲禁区的乡民说,从浮尸穿着的衣服来看,显是逃港的难民。浮尸有男有女,还有儿童。乡民只能目睹这些尸体流向后海湾去。因为捞起这些尸体会惹来麻烦。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">依照传统的说法,被溺死者的尸体,通常需要在一对时(即</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">24</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">小时)方能在水底肿胀浮起。所以,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">昨日沿深圳河果然又发现大批浮尸。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">最惨者系尸体中有年约三十岁的少妇,背着一岁许男孩,齐被溺死。浮尸中亦有两三人搅作一团的。可见死前曾在水中挣扎。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">如此人间悲剧,真叫人钻肺穿心!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">这一幕幕惨剧发生的情况是怎样的?刚刚越过了边境线的难民当时究竟遇到了什么?他们为什么没有退回北岸去?香港警方有没有营救他们</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">笔者想了解。但非常遗憾,没有找到有关那场暴雨时边境情况的报道。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">笔者曾为此而不解,这么惨烈的一幕,为什么香港的报纸不报道?这不是他们最要追采的新闻吗?</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">后来明白了:身在海边的人便知道,南海边的接天盖日的台风暴雨来时,是何等的可怕。如果报社此时派遣记者卷到暴雨洪流中去采访,那是叫记者去找死!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">铁丝网</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">锅底</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">下肯定发生过种种的人间惨剧,但是它却永远尘封于水底,不被人知</span></p> <p style="line-height:.4pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">晓</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="margin-right:3.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">深圳香蜜湖有个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">名人俱乐部</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">,旁边是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">水上乐园</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">,每到周末,不少香港、深圳的企业界、金融界、物业界的知名人士都来这里玩。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">于是笔者得以认识他</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">香港金通公司的总经理叶小明先生。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:72.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">坐在游泳池边,我同他攀谈起来,无意中问他什么时候开始学游泳的。他的回答叫我吃惊:</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:349.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">学?还用学吗?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我不明白。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">我是在</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">62</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">年那次大外逃中,在铁丝网下学会游泳的,才</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">11</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">岁。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">天啦,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">日那场大雨,能从铁丝网下逃出生天的,全香港也难寻啊。难道是死在铁丝网下的那些冤魂死不瞑目,让我得以遇见他?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">当他知道我不仅清楚那场暴雨,还能说出是几月几号?降水多少多少厘米时,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">哇!你好野</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">他向我竖起了大拇指。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">行,我话被(说给)你听</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 95%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="line-height:13.85pt;">&nbsp;<span style="color: green; font-family: Arial; font-size: 15.5pt;">二、饥饿,你懂得是什么滋味吗?</span></p><div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <div><p style="line-height:.25pt;"><br /></p> <p style="margin-right:10.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">上山挖的人多,山上的蕨也有限。整个山头,都被挖蕨的人翻了个遍。最后蕨根也吃光了,吃什么呢?</span></p> <p style="line-height:16.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">陈记者啊,你懂得饥饿是什么滋味吗?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">叶小明突然问我,然后接着讲:</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">离粤北的南雄县县城二十几里地,有个小小的村子。村前有一条石板道,据说是当年从内地通南粤的必经之路。那就是有名的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">梅关古道</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">。我们一家,就住在梅关古道边的小村子里。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我在</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">1958</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">年底失去了父亲,他死得很惨,惨啊。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">1958</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">年那阵,不是搞人民公社、炼钢铁吗?我父亲就被公社派去专门烧高炉,炼钢铁</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">了。后来告诉我们说,父亲出事了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">出什么事呢?你想都想不到。那时加矿石要爬到炉顶上去往下倒。他没日没夜地干,太疲劳了。在夜班的时候,掉到铁炉中,骨灰都找不到了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">人没了,大队补助了我家</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">50</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">斤粮食。又给我们家发了一本漂亮的红壳面的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">烈士证</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">。那年,我</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">12</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">岁。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:138.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">没想到,苦难的日子还在后头。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">1961</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">年的冬天,全国都闹大饥荒,每人每天只分吃</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">两米。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">在今天,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">两米对于一个需要减肥的太太来说,也许是够吃的数字。可是,对于当年那些顶着烈日上山背树、下水耙田干着重体力活的农夫,还有我们这些正在长身体的孩子,那是肚子角也塞不满的数量!</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:60.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">真正的饥饿,是什么滋味,对于现在的年轻人,可能一辈子都体会不到。我还记得人民公社</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">吃食堂</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">时的情景:</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">在挂着</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">公共食堂</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">木牌的墙壁上开了一个框洞,用来卖</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">钵子饭</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">。食堂外,早已是排着长队,站满了提着篮子、排着队、仰着头望着蒸笼上冒出的热气的你挤我挤、饥饿难耐的人们。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">蒸饭的大甑打开了,冒出一股更强的热气,于是所有的足尖都踮高了。里面一格格摆满了队列似的钵子</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">所以农民把</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">吃食堂</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">称为</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">吃钵子饭</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">拿票来</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">炊事员叫着。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">队伍便开始骚动、喧嚷起来:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">接我的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">接我的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">一只只手臂高伸,伸上三两、四两</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">的饭票</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">大队按每人一天</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">两的标准,把饭证预先发到每个人的家里。炊事员顺手接了饭票,用一条一寸宽的竹片,在饭钵里一刮,饭钵中的饭便鼓了出来,倒在伸上来的篮子中,喊:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">下一个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:109.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">满身汗味的妇女、小孩吼叫着:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">不要双蒸的,不要双蒸的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">什么叫</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">双蒸的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">?你不知道吧。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">那时,粮食不是不够吗?公共食堂于是想出个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">新</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">法子:把饭</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">双蒸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">,让饭变多。就是饭蒸熟之后,把它凉了,再放回蒸笼里蒸第二次。二两米一钵的饭,经过这么一</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">加工,竟然胀出来满满一钵来。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:4.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">可是,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">双蒸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">之后,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">量</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">虽然多了,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">质</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">是依然不变的,塞进肚子里,转眼便化了水了,一泡尿就拉走了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">肚子还是饿呀!</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:39.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">吃不饱饭的农民不愿意下地,不愿意上山</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">挖铁矿</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">、不愿意加班</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">炼钢铁</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">后来就用软的,用另一</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">招</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">:吃</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">忆苦餐</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">什么叫</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">忆苦餐</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">呢?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">叫人想方设法,弄来几十斤大米,做了饭。又到野外弄来几大筐野菜,都先藏好了。大队干部先在台上忆旧社会的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">苦</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">:说旧社会怎么没饭吃,怎么饿死人</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">但底下人头攒攒的农民兄弟肚子饿,早听够了,守不住了。于是喊:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">别忆了!别忆</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">了!快开饭吧!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">大队支书说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">慢!大家在享受社会主义优越性之前。还要先吃一个东西。来</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">他</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 94%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">招招手,于是从里屋抬上来两大铁锅的野菜糊糊。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">这叫忆苦餐,吃了忆苦餐,永远跟着党!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:25.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">大队书记自己首先盛了一大碗,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">吃</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,然后是共青团书记、然后是党员、团员</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">都要吃。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">群众还不动,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">不吃吗</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">大队书记敲着锅边:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">不吃的不给白米饭!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">于是都动了。当所有的人都吃过了一碗</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">旧社会</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">后,才能吃上一碗无盐无油的白米饭。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">到堂的人,把一碗白米饭都吃过了,抹着嘴巴,却依然蹲在地上不肯走,说是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">社会主义优越性</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">还没享受够。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">第二天,农民依然不动,不肯上工。绞尽脑汁,什么办法都想尽了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 101%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">食堂再也没有办法办下去,于是,给每人分一斤两斤救命的米,各自回家去</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">度荒年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">吧!</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">度荒年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">这个词,也永远留在我遥远的记忆中</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">上山去揪几把树叶来,在锅里放一把米,倒一大锅的水。一家人</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">呼呼</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">地喝几大碗。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">后来,最后的一把米都没了,就只能放些红薯根根。喝着水粥。我一夜要起来三四次。后来,就到山上挖草根吃。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">山上能吃的草根很多,有一种蕨的根,是有很多淀粉的。要是把它挖回来,晒干了,剥去皮,放在水里擂碎了,就有一些白色的浆出来。沉淀了浆,就可以在盆底留下白白的东西,那就是当年救了许多人性命的蕨根粉。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">那年头,学校也不开课了,说是毛主席教导我们</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">劳逸结合</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。我每天的时间就是随着母亲上山挖蕨根。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">但是,上山挖的人多,山上的蕨也有限。整个山头,都被挖蕨的人翻了个遍。最后蕨根也吃光了,吃什么呢?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">于是有人开始吃树上的树叶,吃树皮</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">有的干部对群众说,牛马能吃草,那人就也能吃草呀。红军长征不就吃过草吗?还吃</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">皮带呀。就把青草割来,切得碎碎的,在锅里煮,满屋的草汁味后,锅里就出现暗绿色的糊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">吃着草根、树叶的人们,往往会患上一种叫</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">水肿</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">的病:一身浮肿。腿肚子上一按一个凹,最后转移到脸上,脸面浮肿</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">得了水肿病的人,全身就像飘着的。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我永远忘不了一件我一世都感到懊悔的事。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">叶小明回忆说。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">那时,上头拨出了一批黄豆发到农村,每个水肿病人分到几两黄豆救命。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">天已经很冷了,家里搭了一个烤火的地灶。怕冷的母亲蜷缩在灶火边上。火上放着一个小罐,在</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">咕咕</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">煮着发给她治水肿病的一点黄豆。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我从外面回来,肚子饿得直叫,揭开火上的罐盖,立刻冒出一股诱人的香味:哎呀,黄豆!我要吃黄豆。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">母亲怜悯地抚着我的头发,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,吃吧,留给你的。饿了娘没什么,别饿了你。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">我那时候才</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">12</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">岁,我懂什么啊,我就这样把给母亲救命的一罐黄豆全吃了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">我为什么会那样?我当时为什么就不会想想母亲比我更需要?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">叶小明责怪着自己,</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">声音哽咽地继续回忆。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">母亲的病是越来越重了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">一阵阵风言传来,说是邻县有人顶不住饿,吃</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">观音土</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">一种白白的黏土</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">腹胀死了。大队干部拿喇叭筒既叫社员不准相信</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">阶级敌人的鬼话</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">,又警告社员不能吃</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">观音土</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:104%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 104%; font-family: Arial;">一个个的村庄,死气沉沉地卧在秋冬黄色的阳光下。干冷的风吹过寂静的原野。没有人声,也没有犬吠,真个是</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 104%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 104%; font-family: Arial;">千里无鸡鸣</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 104%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 104%; font-family: Arial;">啊。人们蜷缩在一幢幢的泥土墙后,等待着死的</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:11.5pt;line-height: 104%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">到来。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">这也许就是最后的时刻了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">此时,有一个消息传来说:深圳那边开了口子,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">英国女王大赦</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,允许难民到香港</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">去!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">这简直是救命的消息啊!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">转眼间,全村男的女的,大的小的,大队支书和地主分子,和气融融地都聚到一间屋里,相互商量着跑香港寻活路的问题。转眼,又是二叔父、三弟、表姑</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">叫开了。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">原来,所谓的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">阶级斗争</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,所谓的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">亲不亲,阶级分</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,是人弄出来的啊。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">人们都决定赶快过宝安去,说就是在那里放人的。可是,我家怎么走呢?母亲还浮肿着在床上起不来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">为了让母亲能够起来走路,我记得,我平生第一次</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">偷</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">了别人的东西。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我在邻村偷了别人一只鸡,扭死了,谎称是在路边拣的死鸡。炖了让母亲吃了下去。有人说,富裕人家,吃什么都不补,贫苦人家,吃什么都是人参。母亲晚上吃了,第</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">二天就可以起身走路。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">于是,我们随着逃荒的人上了路。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">大路上,老老少少、大大小小,牵的牵、扶的扶,大到六七十岁的老人,小到抱在手上的孩子,络绎不绝</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">我们终于走到了宝安县,顺利地到了梧桐山脚下。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">记得我们到达深圳的梧桐山那天,可能是后来大雨的先兆:奇热!好多人都坐在地上,光着膀子等太阳下山。当时有人传来话说:你们夜黑了再跑,避免政治影响;放你们一条路,到了那边,也不要讲社会主义不好。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">有人听了,就举着拳头喊:共产党万岁!有人就要打他。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">大家正议论着,忽然间,天上起了一团团乌云,大风从远处呼啦啦</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">刮过来,扬起一串串尘土。要下雨了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">山上的人都欢呼起来:好啊,好啊!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">下雨正好偷渡,不但这边不管,过去后,大雨中,香港的警察警戒也会松懈,不方便抓人了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">但是,我们没想到,那雨,会越下越大,越下越暴!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">叶小明慢慢地回忆着,神情变得越来越严肃起来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.85pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">三、铁丝网下的冤魂</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.65pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:171.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">香港崛起的</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">真相</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong></p> <p style="line-height:8.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:4.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">你听那些</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8216;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">专家</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8217;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">分析这个指标、那个政策,他们懂得香港吗?他们懂得什么是真正的香港人吗?真正的香港奇迹,是我们这些人,是我们这些冒着生死被逼上了梁山的人,用眼泪,用血创造出来的!</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">叶小明眼睛闪着愤怒而又坚定的目光。</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.5pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">好,以下讲暴雨的那一段吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">坐在游泳池边的叶小明对我说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">那雨点噼噼啪啪地打下来。大家全身都湿透了,但都好像没感觉似的。就听见有人喊,下大雨啦,下山啊,好机会啦</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">人们就像潮水一般朝山下涌。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">边界上是一片菜地,我们种庄稼的人,平时看着鲜嫩嫩的蔬菜都会绕着弯走。但那时,谁还管啊,什么菜地,什么白菜、青菜,稀里哗啦都踩在脚下。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">突然听见前头有人喊:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">走这边,走这边。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">是几个当地人,好像在给我们指路呢。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: 宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">(据了解,的确有村民给逃港的群众指路,当时是想把群众引出去,以免到村中生事</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">作者注)</span></p> <p style="line-height:.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">罗芳村的那个出入口有个小门,还有个小石桥。大家纷纷从那个口子朝河边上涌。</span></p><div style="text-align: center; "><img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2018/Jan/18201808-b36.JPG" width="423" height="142" alt="" />&nbsp;</div> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">出了口子,就到了深圳河边上了,一个岗哨也没有。只听见一片水响,大伙都下了深圳河。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">过了河,我们的面前出现了一道很高的铁丝网。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我那时小,记得有两个我那么高。我扶着孱弱的母亲,望着那么高的铁丝网:这怎么过得去啊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我们正着急,就发现有人不知哪里弄来的铁棍在撬铁丝网的孔。那小孔撬着撬着就越来越大了,但速度慢,又听见那边有人在喊,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">快啊,来啊,一起用力啊,推倒它!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">就有几十个大人一二三喊着推那铁丝网。铁丝网一晃一晃的。但还是没倒。很牢的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">这个时候,台风雨来了!</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">只听见</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">呼</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">呼</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,飞沙走石,大风中,感到人的身体都在晃动,母亲瘦弱得像纸糊的身体摇晃得更厉害。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 97%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="text-align: center; line-height: 10pt;"><img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2018/Jan/18201808-b37.JPG" width="248" height="522" alt="" /><br /></p> <p style="line-height:16.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:101%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">你知道南海的台风雨有多厉害。树都拔得出。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">呼</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">呼</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">,地上的石子都给吹着跑。我听见路边的树枝</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">咔嚓、咔嚓</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">地被折断。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈,妈妈,你扶着我。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我们母子搂在一起,贴得更稳了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">那时天还没有完全黑,西边天上还有点光。南边的天上乌云一滚一滚地涌过来,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">噼嚓</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">一道电闪,天上像亮出来一棵好大的树枝,接着,我猛然感到脸上一颗颗冷的东西,打得好痛。我一摸,是雨。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:2.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">这时就听见到处是一片</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">哒哒哒</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">啪啪啪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的声音。就像是看电影时,枪弹打在地上的声音。好大的雨啊!</span></p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">天上像是在倒水下来了,一盆又一盆。就听见妈妈抹着脸上的雨水在喊:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">孩啊,要当心啊,下大雨了啊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">南方的暴雨,河水说涨就涨。我们刚渡过的那条深圳河的水,转眼就涨起来了。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 87%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">糟糕的是,当时我们就在那个锅的锅底。我看得清清楚楚,那河水一分一分地涨了上来,淹过了路面、淹向我们</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">还没等我定神。那大水已经就淹到了我的脚底,很快漫到了我的小腿肚!</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">环顾周围,前边是铁丝网拦着,后面是水追上来了。我扶着病体孱弱的妈妈,往哪跑啊!没有路,心就慌啊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">难道真要淹死在这啦?</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:133.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈抱紧我的头:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,妈妈在,你别怕,你抓紧我啊!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">四周一片漆黑,躲水的人群一片混乱、一片害怕的尖叫。妈妈拉着我的手突然松了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">妈妈,妈妈,你在哪里?我在黑暗中伸出手四处捞妈妈。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">就听见妈妈就在附近喊:兆达,我在这!快过来,这里有洞了!我以前的名字也叫兆达的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">过去一看,果然,铁丝网被人撬开了一个大洞,我和妈妈浸在齐腰的水里,终于钻过了洞。谢天谢地!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">这就到了香港的地带了!我们过了一关!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">过了界,前面就是英国兵的岗楼,我们又担心英国人抓我们。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">感谢上帝!也许是英国兵良心发现,也许是下暴雨他们也没法出门,一个英国兵都没出来拦我们。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">真是谢天谢地啊!我们快要得救了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">可是这时,情况更危险了。雨,下得更大了,水,四周的水一个劲地猛涨。我们周围,到处是水,望也望不到边。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">妈妈,妈妈,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我叫着,心里害怕啊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:108.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;line-height:92%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">这时大水已经快淹过我们的腰部了,要再涨,我和妈妈就没了。妈妈拿手死箍着我说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,咱娘俩今天要死就死在一起了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">就在这快要绝路的时候,我发现前面有棵树。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:253.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">这简直就是救命的靠山啊!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈,快来,这边有树!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我猛喊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">好多人也都朝那株大树露在水面的枝干淌去。抓到了树枝的,都拼命地往树上爬。但是水一波一波地涌过来,在水里走路,挪不开步子,猛地一阵水波涌来,把我和妈</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:84.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">妈分开,妈妈又一把抱住我。千幸万幸,我们终于挨到了那棵树的下面。妈妈就对我说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">兆达,快,你先上啊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我一看,树的上面已经坐满了人,再挤上一个人也难了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:37.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈半截身子在水中,求着坐在树干上的人:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">大哥大叔,拉我们一把吧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">大概是怕挤了他们的位置,树上那么多人,竟然没一个人伸手。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈还在求他们:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">做做好事,我不上,拉我儿子一把吧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我也没等他们拉,就强行爬了上去,把树上的一个人挤得晃了两晃。我听见大概是那</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:73.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">人的家里人在痛骂:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">你挤他!老子揍死你!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我的头上、背上早挨了几拳。我不动,也不觉得痛,我宁可被他们打死,也不会下去。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈,拉住我的手。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我伸出手去,拉水中的妈妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">没有一个人帮我</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">终于,我碰到了她的手。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">抓紧啊,妈妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:72.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">饥饿、孱弱的她,没有力量了。她沿着树身,上了几下,又滑了下去。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我满脸的泪花。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">你再用一口力啊!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">唉,要是我给她多打一只鸡!</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:96.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈也许用了她最后的一点力量,她踩着一个树桩,就要上来了。唉,在这里,我要告诉你人性最丑恶的这件事,我一生都难忘啊。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:11.5pt;line-height: 97%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 105%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">由于树上的人太多,他们担心树丫断了。这时有人在我母亲肩上蹬了一脚,她就</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">扑通</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">掉进了洪流中。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我呼天喊地:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我的妈妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我还在喊:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我拉你,我拉你呀</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">有人在我背上捅了一下:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">你再喊,连你也推下去</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:169.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">我只有空空地撕肝撕肺着:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈,我的妈妈呀</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈再也没上来了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:85.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">陈记者啊,我的母亲就这样死在洪流中</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">叶小明痛苦地对我说。这是一个天上没有星光的夜晚!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">也是一个地上没有良心的夜晚!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">两天以后,水退了。叶小明也到达了目的地香港。因为未成年,很快被香港政府作了登记。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">登记完后他赶紧找自己的妈妈。同村的七叔领着他又来到新界。水已经退了,那株树还在,他绕着那株树在周围找啊找啊,找遍了。终于在离那株树一里多路的地方,找到妈妈的尸体。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈是被横在两棵树丫间的,这样大水才没把她冲到更远的地方。她苍白的手指紧紧地箍住了一截小树,死死不放,像要把那小树都抠一个洞。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我不知道母亲在最后一刻的想法。也许无助的她,水流中的这棵小树,便是她生命最后的求助!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">当时我为什么不跳下去?为什么不同母亲一起去死啊!我恨,恨我自己!我痛不欲生。我后来真想随她而去,真的,陈记者。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我把她发白的手指扳开树,把她放进挖出的坑里。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我擦干了泪,把他们埋了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">还有她旁边的拦在野树边的两具不知名的尸体。我觉</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:193.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">得我应该做,虽然这是旁人的父母。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">擦干泪水,我坚强地朝香港的高楼大厦走去。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我把名字改了,改成了叶争气,最近才改回叫叶小明的。我要为母亲争气!立志要在香港干出一番事业来,发誓一定要对得起死去的她。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">记者先生,今天上午的会,不是讨论香港六七十年代的经济奇迹吗?你听那些</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8216;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">专家</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8217;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">分析这个指标、那个策略,他们懂得香港吗?他们懂得什么是真正的香港人吗?真正的香港奇迹,是我们这些人,是我们这些冒着生死被逼上了梁山的人,用眼泪,用血创造出来的!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">叶小明眼睛闪着愤怒而又坚定的目光。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><br /></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:192.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">听完他的回忆,我嘘出了一口气,合上笔记本。香港,今天我终于懂得你了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:19.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:133.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">第五节</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">潮水冲击之后</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:11.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">一、狂潮是怎样平息的</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.5pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">23</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">日的《星岛日报》,突然以大标题报道中国官方停止</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">放宽</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">边境的消息:《中共封锁边境 今日起不准偷渡进入英界》。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">文中说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">华界</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8216;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">解放军</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8217;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">警告,今后,不准再行偷渡,违者将判劳改四年。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">政府每天劫获的偷渡者也从</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">千猛降到一两千,甚至几百人。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:90%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">日的《星岛日报》再次刊发报道:《偷渡者已锐减</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">粉岭营昨关闭军警撤退,</span></p> </div> <div><p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">边境迅复常态》。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:1.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">逃港大潮过去了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-right:24.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">如同留在沙滩上的砂石,人们的目光,开始注意大潮后留在香港的衣衫褴褛的所谓</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">大陆难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">身上。</span></p> <p style="line-height:13.85pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">二、逃港群众进入香港以后</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.65pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:163.0pt;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">地下隐行</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">的逃港者</span></p> <p style="line-height:8.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 103%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">逃港的群众中,有医师、会计、教师等,但因为无牌,不能公开从事这些职业,一些人便在</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">地下</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">隐行。</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:105%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">香港《华侨日报》</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">1957</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">8</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">日刊登《香港难民问题》一文,记载了逃港者的情况:</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">当他们逃到港九以后,仅光着一身,投靠无门。除呼吸自由的空气外,吃的、</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">穿的、住的皆无着落。多迫而昼则沿门乞讨,夜则露宿街头。饥寒疾病,交相侵迫,哀号婉转,惨绝人寰。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">首先是膳食。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">一开始,港英政府对逃过来的无依无靠的群众给予了免费膳食,求食者必须首先</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">向社会局长致函申请,派员前往居处地作实地调查</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">发给免费膳食证</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">。政府在全港多个地方设有福利站,执证者可以每日依时前往领餐。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">此类膳食为六安士米煮成之饭食,一安士鱼或猪肉、瓜菜等。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">其次是居住。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">来到香港的群众,一部分在港有亲戚朋友的,得以投亲靠友。绝大部分逃港群众,则在公园、街头的屋檐下、楼梯下宿夜。有的则住于山上的洞穴中,或被荒弃的屋宇中,文章说其如</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">上古穴居野处的生活</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">后来,他们开始在街角、空地处用木板钉出板屋。接着有到人家的天台上搭建板屋的,这就形成了一个后来香港报刊常用的名词:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">天台木屋</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">这些木头屋,因为搭建简陋,烈日悬空时,屋内炎热如置身火炉。如遇台风暴雨,常常连屋顶也刮跑。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">为了生活的相互照应,后来,便有亲戚、熟人、同乡而结聚于各个山头、空地。共同搭建木板屋,如潮籍人聚居老虎岩村、内地人聚居调景岭等。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">再次是谋生。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">根据香港法律,没有牌照是不能从业的。一开始,港英政府不承认逃港群众的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">居民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">身份,所以,他们谋生十分困难。逃港的群众中,有医师、会计、教师等,但因为无牌,不能公开从事这些职业,一些人便在</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">地下</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">隐行。他们从事较多的是最方便的家庭手工业,即从小的工厂中拿来活计,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">比方粘纸盒、挑手袜、打纱等</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">在家中加工。到六十年代初,港人纷纷主张引进加工工业,这样也就逐步解决了数十万逃港者的就业问题。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">逃港难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的木板屋,因为缺乏防护措施,隐藏着种种治安隐患。终于,火灾在大片木屋的石硖尾居住区爆发了!石硖尾六村大火,一夜之间产生了六万多名流离失所的灾民,终于使港英政府认识到</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">问题已成香港之</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">要议</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。下决心为逃港群众建立安置区。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">流落香港的群众后来大多数都住进了安置区中的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">徙置大楼</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:3.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">港英政府为数量巨大的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">安置住所,可谓费了心力。这种</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">徙置大楼</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">相对来说比较朴实而容量较大。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">每层有房六十四到八十六个,每间可住成人六人,每幢可住二千至三千人。每幢大楼中间设有男女浴室、厕所和公众水喉。每月租金仅十四元。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> </div> <div><p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">这样,数十万的逃港群众,终于逐步有了安身之所。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">香港逃港群众的聚居地,值得一提的是调景岭安置区。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:105%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">《华侨日报》在</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">1957</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">月发表的《香港难民问题》一文中介绍了调景岭</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">营:</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">香港虽然有几十万难民,但正式接受政府和社会救济的,就是调景岭的难民。</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">1949</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">年之后,忠贞之士,相率避于海隅,孑然一身,衣食无靠。港府当局即委托东华三院收留他们。因东华医院地方不敷,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">1950</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">年乃迁往西环的摩星岭。是年六月初有香港社会局接受登记,当时人数为</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">6921</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">人。旋于六月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">日全部迁往九龙附近的调景岭设营安置。唯该地一片荒凉,屋舍全无,于是联合了全港九数十侨团发动捐输。为难民建盖临时木屋居所。而难民之膳食则由社会局供应。调景岭难民营亦正式成立。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">在此之后,由于大陆逃难人民络绎而来,彼等咸希望获得调景岭居住及接受救济,而人数过众,此后即截止登记,除原来已登记之</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">6921</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">人发给</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8216;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">领饭证</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8217;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">外,此后而来者只视作调景岭难民营的寄居难民。聚居调景岭之人数达</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">30358</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">人。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">这三万多人,把调景岭建成了另一个世界。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:4.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:92%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">后来,他们获得了台湾当局的重视,并通过台湾</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8216;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">大陆灾胞救济总会</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8217;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">的援助,使他们返回台湾就业,几年来获准返台者,截至目前(</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">1957</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">8</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">作者注)为止,总数达一万四千余人。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">调景岭营内仅有社会局设立的一办公室管理营内秩序。或有人以为易发生混乱,但此等难民多属前知识分子,或为军队中之将校,故彼等在此时能发挥自治之能力。组织自治办公室,将全营建立保甲制度,使全营秩序井然,历年来表现之治安良好,有逾于港九地区者。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:13.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">三、港英政府失算了</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.65pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:186.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">香港</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">徙置区</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong></p> <p style="line-height:9.85pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:10.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 102%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">山芋还是落回到港英政府的手中。经以日月,港英政府只好默认了这个不情愿的事实,不得不动手安排</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">的生计问题,开始建立</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">徙置区</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:14.6pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: Arial;">由于逃来的群众太多,如何处理已经进入了香港市内的逃港群众,港英政府也颇费思</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">量。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">从本意上说,他们是不愿意接受的。但从道义上看,尤其迫于香港市民及舆论的高度压力,他们又不敢轻易推走这数以十万计的难民。曾经一度想把这个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">烫手的山芋</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">抛出去给台湾等地。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">最先,他们幼稚地认为,这些群众逃港</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">目的地不是香港,有朝一日他们可能会选择回到大陆、台湾,或者到其他国家去。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">所以,一直拖延处理。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">但是,港英政府判断错了,年复一年、月复一月,这些群众不愿走,除了小部分到了台湾或其他国家外,大部分选择的仍然是留在香港。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">但是,要一下子接受这么多人,无论住房、医疗、教育,小小一岛都难以承受。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">于是,港英政府又把问题解决的希望寄托于联合国,即希望确立逃港群众的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">地位。因为一旦由联合国确定逃来香港的大陆群众为</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">,就应该由联合国按照对待</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">的条款来给予接济了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:157.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">但是,联合国所指的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">,必须具有以下两个条件:一、与其本国的政治组织不能相容。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">二、难民承认其本国政府的政治组织,但其本国政府拒予收容。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">年时,中华人民共和国还没有恢复在联合国的合法席位,所以,该条款所指</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 94%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-right:3.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">本国</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,在联合国是指台湾的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">中华民国</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。但国民党政府不愿意在全世界面前丢失面子,如承认逃港的群众</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">与其本国的政治组织不能相容</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,即是承认与</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">中华民国</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">不相容。所以一直不明朗表态。这样,逃港群众的身份问题就一直搁着。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">山芋还是落回到港英政府的手中。经以日月,港英政府只好默认了这个不情愿的事实,不得不动手安排</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的生计问题,开始建立</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">徙置区</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:13.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">不过,港英政府之所以后来同意着手</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">徙置难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">,还可能与</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">60</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">年代后全球的经济发展,香港需要大批劳动力有关系。</span></p> <p style="line-height:14.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">四、台湾国民党政府和各国政府密切关注</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">六二</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">大逃港</span></p> <p style="line-height:17.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">中国内地发生大饥荒、国际共产主义运动发生严重分歧,中苏两党公开决裂、中印边境上多年的摩擦导致了战争、深圳河边又出现数十万人的大逃港,所有这些都曾给台湾的蒋介石带来过</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">希望</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。一度认为机会将到,瞒着美国政府,秘密制订了庞大而周密的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">反攻大陆计划</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">但当时的美国总统肯尼迪很清楚:中华人民共和国政权只是出了些问题,从根本上来说是稳定的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">出于种种考虑,肯尼迪在多个场合警告蒋介石:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">台湾如对大陆采取行动,无异于自杀</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">、</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">台湾如出兵大陆,将违背《台美防御条约》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">。力阻蒋介石的狂妄之想。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">对于发生在深港边境的大逃港问题,美国政府的态度也仅提</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">以人道予以援助</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">,谋求以国民党政府为主的各国解决办法。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">香港《星岛日报》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">25</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">日报道:《美决研求方法 将予最有利的考虑》。指出美国总统甘乃迪(肯尼迪)已亲自出面来关照此事。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">肯尼迪号召除了台湾国民党政府外,还希望世界各个国家,包括澳大利亚、加拿大等面积大人口少的国家,都</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">尽可能地接受难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">对于数量众多的逃港群众,台湾国民党政府虽感到是一个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">烫手山芋</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,但既然占有联合国中</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">中国</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的席位,就应该有安置</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">中国难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的义务。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">此时台湾民间舆论鼎沸,纷纷指责政府</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">接受难胞不力</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">19</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》载《国府谋求妥善措施》一文,指出</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">18</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日,台湾立法院</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">63</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">名</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">委员,集体向行政院提出质询,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">要求政府立即采取措施。应尽其在我,收容逃港难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 92%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">20</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》又继续发文《国府日内召开会议 救总经派代表来港调查》,台湾的国民党政府,终于决定</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">行动拯救逃港难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">,搁置</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">把球踢回到香港政府去</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">的议见。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">两天后台湾国民党政府</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">已决定成立专案小组,对最近逃港难胞,依自愿接济来台。并先拨食米一千吨捐赠</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">此后,台湾的国民党政府便陆续派出船只,到香港接</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:8.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">对于这批</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">大陆难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的去留,各方均表示,愿意留在香港还是愿意去台湾,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">均取自愿申请之方式</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:13.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">国民党政府派出的轮船,于</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月底,从香港接出了第一批</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">愿意赴台的大陆难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">7</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">9</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日,又用轮船接出了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">第二批由大陆逃港澳的难胞</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">港九难民委员会派人安置他们登轮。每一名难胞获救济金</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">70</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">港元。并由救委会赠送服装。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">(救委会指台湾国民党的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">救济大陆灾胞总会</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">作者注)</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">对于美国的建议,加拿大、澳大利亚等国政府也先后表示愿意接纳</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">有限数量的难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">如</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">19</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》报道,加拿大已对留港难民移居开始接受申请。澳大利亚民间人士则表示愿意在地广人稀的地域,为逃港的群众开办农场。</span></p> </div> <div><p style="line-height:.5pt;"><br /></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">所以,大逃港时逃到香港的大陆偷渡者,后来除大部分留在香港外,一部分去了台湾,还有小部分去了美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等地,后来也有辗转去其他地方,如巴西、牙买加等地的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">香港的国民党驻港机构,一直在插手深圳河边的群众逃港潮,寄希望于中国内地的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">内乱</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">。除在报刊上大造《中共正在崩溃,复国之期在即》的舆论外,还通过电台等竭力煽动。用气球传单的形式提供逃港路线图。另一方面又派遣在港的特务人员,伪装逃亡的群众或民兵,混杂在群众中鼓动、引路、煽动。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">广东省公安部门</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">12</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">17</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">日的《关于当前边防几个问题的调查》的文件指出:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">惠阳县外流人员中已发现有</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">86</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">名被敌特送到台湾受训。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">宝安县已发现有八名外逃人员参加了特务组织。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">当然,后来</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">逃港潮</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">并没有向着台湾国民党政府期望的方向发展,更没有演化成</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">大</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">抗暴起义</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:3.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">如前所述,中国共产党一</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">坚定出手</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">逃港潮</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">便在发生不到一个月后,就被迅速控制。显示出中共在控制政权上的巨大威力。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:32.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">这个情况引起了台湾国民党政府的思考。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">国府对中共政权稳定性的判断是否错误?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">中共对其政权究竟具有怎样的控制</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">力?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">需要评估。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">在美国,研究美国政府政策的学者更认为:在如此严重的饥荒、外逃等冲击下的中共政权依然巩固,没有发生动乱,说明</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">中国共产党的革命合法性仍然是人民的最高认同。无视这个大国是没有道理的。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">60</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">年代的对华政策出现了微妙变化</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">。(见钱库理《中华人民共和国史》</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">P2-3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">)并最后促成了尼克松的访华之旅。</span></p> <p style="line-height:13.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">五、港台</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">紧急援救</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong></p> <p style="line-height:15.85pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 101%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">国民党政府决定派船到香港接运</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">的消息传出后,得到台湾民间广泛的支持,纷纷在报上献计献策。如:</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:20.0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">陆续将</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">安置在台东地区的屏东县一带,那里有许多山林空地。可以</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">开垦自救</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.7pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">骨肉同胞亲,大批逃港群众涌入香港,反应最为激烈的首推香港市民。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">从</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">月初开始,香港的各个民间社团便纷纷组织起来,商讨如何援助大陆逃港群众。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">19</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">日的《星岛日报》报道:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">昨日下午</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">4</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">时</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">30</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">分,数十团体代表集聚于云咸街四号三楼,举行一个港九各社团救济</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">难民的座谈会,公推调景岭救济会主席谢伯昌、周雁宾二人为主席。成立港九社团救济难民联席会议。推举马文辉等六人与官方洽谈</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">昨天出席会议的有:联合国协会、宗亲联谊会、元朗四邑同乡会、苏浙同乡会、兴宁同乡会、惠州同乡会、宝安县同乡会</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">18</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日,最早行动的香港基督教组织纪德士牧师表示:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">四个国际性团体愿以救济物资献给港府。物资达数百万之多。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">民间团体对港英政府救援不力的态度十分不满。要求直接与港英政府官员接触,商讨救援</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">大陆难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">问题。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:6.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">20</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》报道,以马文辉为首的五位民间代表会见了港英政府官员,提出五点办法。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">向港府表示了建议后,马文辉等代表即向全港市民呼吁救济难民大联合:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">明日下午四时半,地址大道中云咸街二号三楼。请港九各社团踊跃参加。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">迫于压力,港英政府一方面要求伦敦政府加快与北京政府交涉,制止深港边境的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">逃亡</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">潮,另一方面不能不现实地考虑如何安置已经进来的数以十万计的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">了。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">1</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">日,《星岛日报》以《救助需要帮助的人们》为题,发表社论,指出港府把</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">饥</span></p> </div> <div><p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">饿的难胞看成非法入境者,因此救济问题便无从谈起</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.4pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">文章提出尽快组织向其他国家移民,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">英联邦中,马来西亚、婆罗洲、澳洲、纽西兰、加拿大等,都有很多地广人稀的地方</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">此后各种解决的思路纷纷出笼。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">一位读者给媒体写信,建议把香港的大屿山开发出来,以供安置</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">大陆难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">大屿山的面积比香港大一倍,地大而人疏,如果香港政府能慈善为怀,将大屿山开</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">放,让大陆逃难者居留,逃难者的亲属必会在大屿山购置屋宇给他们居住。数年内,大屿山之繁荣不亚于香港矣。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">此建议后来促进了大屿山的繁荣。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">又有人提出花大力量把澳门开发出来,以安置</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">大陆难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">请自由国家热心人士帮助澳门发展成一个轻工业和扩大农业的地区。使能大量收容</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:151.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">大陆的逃亡人士。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">此建议也在一定程度上帮助了澳门发展。在台湾,逃港潮问题也引起了广泛关注。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">台湾报刊大量报道了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">大陆难民涌入香港</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">事件。有农场主邀请</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">前往台湾种地。香港《华侨日报》发文《台北郊外一农场愿收容难民千人》:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">台北郊外着兴学农场负责人温麟宣布该场为响应救助大陆逃港同胞,表示愿意收容</span></p> <p style="line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">一千人。并协助其解决生活及子女教育等问题</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">就在群众大逃港期间,美国民间的救济中国难民总会主席陈香梅,飞来香港同港府官员、各民间团体代表交换意见。并赶赴边境与逃港难民实地接触,了解情况,寻求安置办法。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">日的《华侨日报》说,陈香梅除表示将有巨款拨来</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">援救</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">大陆难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">国民党政府决定派船到香港接运</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的消息传出后,台湾民间广泛支持,纷纷在报上献计献策。如:将</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">安置在台东地区的屏东县一带,利用屏东的山林空地</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">开垦自救</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">迫于压力,港英政府最后还是接纳了依然</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">滞留</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">在香港的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日,《星岛日报》以《初入境申领身份证者 昨已逾四万人》为题报</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">道,首批进入香港的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">难民</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">被香港政府接纳。意味着问题开始解决。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">这样,从</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">月初开始,到</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">月底结束的风起云涌一个多月的六二逃港潮,也终于在香港降下了帷幕。</span></p> <p style="line-height:19.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:143.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">第六节</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">全港大审判</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:11.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">一、行善者被法处</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:186.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">被宰割的羔羊</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:10.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">大陆难民流入到香港的各个村落、山野、城市街道后,如同无助的羔羊,包藏祸心者也趁机伸出了犯罪的黑手。</span></p> <p style="line-height:18.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">当深圳河边的暴雨过去,偷渡潮平息之后,香港法庭开始清理偷渡潮中发生的各种案件。大陆难民流入到香港的各个村落、山野、城市街道后,如同无助的羔羊,包藏祸心者也趁机伸出了犯罪的黑手。一件件窝藏偷渡犯,拐卖偷渡犯,虐待偷渡犯</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的罪案,于</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">年的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">7</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月后,在新界粉岭裁判署一一审理。第一天,同时审理了三件与偷渡者有关的案件。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.2pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">首先被提堂的是一位三十多岁的新界农民,他叫杜原。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">杜原住边界打鼓岭木湖村,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">1962</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">23</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">日夜里,门口的黄狗狂吠,他起床披衣出门</span></p> </div> <div><p style="line-height:.45pt;"><br /></p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">想探个究竟。刚开门就听见门外的草叶哗哗乱响,一个衣衫褴褛的年轻人从草丛中奔出来。后头有人在追喊:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">抓住他!抓住他!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">年轻人跑到屋边后,便慌慌张张不知往哪去。杜原知道是大陆的偷渡者被警员追赶,连忙使眼色叫年轻人往屋后头跑。可是,年轻人竟本能地钻进了杜原的屋里。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">这时,赶到的警员出示警证后,便进屋抓人。年轻人便跪在地上求警员:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">大哥啊,你放了我吧!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">杜原看那年轻人才十六七岁,遍身是被树枝草叶挂破的血痕,情状实在可怜,便拿出一百五十元港币,交给警员,说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">行行好,大陆来的,没吃没喝的,可怜啊,你放了他吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">警员没有放走年轻人,回署后将此事上告,指控杜原贿赂警员,企图放走偷渡犯。最后法庭判村民杜原贿赂警官罪成立被判以罚款。</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.85pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">二、非礼逃港妇女案</span></p> <p style="line-height:17.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:10.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">女子苦苦哀求,并要求黄收留。黄于是将其带入屋内,让女子换了衣衫,并给予吃喝。进而要求与女子发生性关系。</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">第二个案件是与偷渡者有关的非礼案。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">被带上堂来的是一个干瘪的四十多岁的男人。</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">黄某,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">45</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">岁,住粉岭联合墟新村。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">24</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">日夜,同样是被狗吠声吵醒,发现屋外的菜地里,躲藏着一个衣衫褴褛的大陆女子,于是上前威胁要将其送往警署。女子苦苦哀求,并要求黄收留。黄于是将其带入屋内,让女子换了衣衫,并给予吃喝。进而要求与女子发生性关系。女子为了感激,同意与其发生性关系。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">30</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">日的《星岛日报》写道:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">妇人姓李,一连几晚,她先后被迫与黄某发生性关系。后来,她发觉黄某收留自己不怀好意。同时,那家伙还不许她离家,把她当作妻子长留在那里,大为惊惶。趁黄某不觉,离开村屋,跑到警署,把这件事揭发了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:86%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 86%; font-family: Arial;">两案审过,被告先后离堂。听众席较为平静。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">当第三位犯罪嫌疑人出庭时,满座都</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">啊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">的一声。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">原来,这次上来的被告是一位雍容华贵、仪表高雅的港警夫人!她因救了一对偷渡的母女而被控有罪。她叫葛施梅(代名</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">作者注)。</span></p> <p style="line-height:12.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">三、港警夫人</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">窝藏</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">案</span></p> <p style="line-height:17.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:108.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">背着孩子,站在这迷茫无际的原野上,何福明心中也一片迷茫。小梅在她的背上哭着:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">爸爸呢?我要爸爸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">远远的,那边的天边一片光明,一排排白刷刷的高楼大厦矗立着。她知道,那就是他们全家梦寐以求的地方:香港。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:96.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">何福明对背上的小梅说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">乖啊,再挺一会,我们就要到了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">爸爸在哪里啊,妈妈?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">孩子的问题像针一样扎在她的心尖上,丈夫与她们母女走散了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">两个小时前,她和丈夫周信、女儿周小梅在人流的簇拥下,终于冲过了边界。还没站稳脚,一家人就被难民潮冲散了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">何福明六神无主了。在惠州乡下,她是事事都要靠着丈夫的。就是赶趟墟,都得要跟着丈夫的脚跟走,怕丢,也怕人多。现在好了,丈夫不见了。</span></p> </div> <div><p style="line-height:.5pt;"><br /></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:169.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">怎么办?她一筹莫展。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈,我饿</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">小梅在背上哭着,她的心更乱了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">也许丈夫早就考虑到有这一幕,临行前叮嘱她:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">要是万一失散了,你也不要慌。香港那地方,是讲法律的。你就带小梅径自往香港市里去,总有办法。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">嘀</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">一辆摩托车开过来了,停在她们旁边。啊,这里竟还有摩托车来接人去市里</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">啊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">上车,上车,十蒙(元)啦</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔叫着。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">她看到,路边上还停着好些摩托车。一些逃过来了的百姓,交了钱,就往车上跨。看来,坐了这个车,就可以进香港了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">何福明按按口袋,在贴身的内衣里,还留着昨晚缝上去的全部家当</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">12</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">元钱人民币。听说是可以换港币的。但那是她们到香港后唯一的一点活命钱了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我们没钱</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">想起要给小梅买块面包,何福明把小梅往上耸一耸:决心步行走到市里去。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:265.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">妈妈我饿</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">小梅在肩上哭着。那摩托车就跟着她们走。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">孩子饿啦,上车吧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我不收你的钱。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">何福明不敢相信。她知道香港还是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">旧社会</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">。她不相信</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">旧社会</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">里还有好人。她不敢</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:181.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">理睬,还是只管自个儿走。摩托车就跟着她走。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">上吧,大嫂</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我同你一样,也是逃过来的人。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">何福明停住了。也许是这句话让她放松了警惕。摩托车轻快地沿着马路朝香港市区开去。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔告诉何福明,他是去年跑过来的。就在香港以跑摩托车为生。老婆还在增城</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">呢。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 105%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">唉,老公没找到,也没关系的,过来了,就是福了。打份工还是不难的。老公慢慢再找吧,要是不给抓到送过去,就算得着生路了。</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔说,</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">慢慢都会发身份证的</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:109.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">还会抓吗?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">坐在摩托车上的何福明有点紧张。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">发了身份证就不抓了。你们有亲戚在这边吗?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">何福明说没有。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">那你们难办了。你找谁担保呀?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">说的也是,何福明心里非常紧张。</span></p> <p style="line-height:11.4pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:252.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:102%"><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">摩托车已经到了香港上水的市面了。</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">下吧</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">何福明和小梅下了车。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">往下,就靠你们自己了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔对她们说。然后,一踩油门,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">嘟嘟嘟</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">走</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我们怎么办?望着满眼的高楼大厦,街上一个个陌生的面孔,靠谁啊?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">嘀嘀</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔转了个圈又回来了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">上车吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔说,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">带你们上一个地方去,大陆来的人,都在那儿找工作。我领</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:157.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">你们去那吧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span> <span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">你去做保姆行吧?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔回头问坐在车后的何福明。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">保姆?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">何福明不明白。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">就是给人家搞卫生、做饭的,你这总行吧?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">行,我行。阿叔。这些事在家全是我做啦。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">要有人来问你,你就说什么都愿做,只要给口饭吃。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:9.8pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:27.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">我知道,我知道。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">何福明点着头,真碰上好人了,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">只要小孩有饭吃,就行。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">摩托车在街上转了两个圈,停在一个公园旁的路边。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">就这里</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">何福明往那路边一看。原来,公园边密密麻麻站满了像她一样的人。三五一群、衣衫</span></p><div>&nbsp;</div></div><div> <p style="line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">褴褛。有的蹲在树荫下、有的伸手向过路的香港人乞讨、有的在红灯亮着的马路中间走来走去</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">摩托仔说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">你放心,在香港这地方,靠自食其力,只要不抓到警察局去,没人会欺负你们母女的。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">又是一阵发动机声,这回,摩托仔真的走了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">看看路旁那么多的像自己一样的大陆人,何福明的心又定了些。总算又找到自己人</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:43.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">她正要牵着小梅朝人群中去。突然,就看见人群像潮水似的涌动,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">差佬来罗</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">抓人罗,跑啊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">旁边有人大喊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">只见一辆香港警察署的车,转着红灯,发出</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">咭咭</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">的怪叫声,缓缓开来。跳下几个警察,见人就追。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">快走</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">有人提醒她。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:24.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">那些围在公园旁的逃难者,四面逃走。何福明路不熟,街面又滑,没跑出几步,就</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">扑通</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">摔在地上。小梅也被摔出了半米远。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">何福明手也摔出血来了,小梅坐在地上,竟然没哭。眼看后面的警车紧跟着她们来啦!这时,一双白皙的手从头上伸过来,把她从地上拉起。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">啊,是个女人!那女人抱起地上的小梅,拉了何福明就往街边的胡同跑。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">跑到胡同口停住了,何福明一看,呀,是一位衣衫阔气的年轻太太呢!又一位好人</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">啦!</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">阔太太把小梅放在地上:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">你们快往巷子里逃,他们的车进不了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:20.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">多谢太太,多谢</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">何福明就要拉着小梅磕头,太太却急道:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">还谢什么啊,快走,他们来了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">果然后面警车又叫了。可是,那警车开得慢着呢,好像故意不紧追这娘俩似的。何福明这才急忙抱了小梅钻进胡同。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">等她发现后面再也没人追时,、已经到了一条街的尽头。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">几乎家家的门都关着,大概都怕涌进难民来。也有人挑开窗户,从几层高的楼上同情地看她和小梅</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">现在怎么办?又没路了,没人敢接受她们。即使躲过了警察又到哪里去?何福明带着女儿在街上惊恐地走着。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">天慢慢黑下来了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">葛施梅从香港中文大学毕业后,没有跟随父母到不列颠去。而是选择了同她高中时候的同学,一位香港警官谢宏明(代名</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">作者注)结婚。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">婚后,葛施梅在一家地产公司做文员,夫妻一月的收入不菲。不出几年,他们就在上水的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#215;&#215;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">街买了一套房子。婚后的日子很美满。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">不上班的时候,葛施梅就在家读读武侠小说、学学插花</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">当报纸、广播连篇累牍地报道说,难民冲过边境,成千上万的香港人涌向华山去接济</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">亲人时,葛施梅没有动,她没有亲人在难民中。她的父母是在大陆政权更替后,从上海逃到香港来的。有亲戚也不可能从上海跑到香港来,她想。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">当然,即使在华山上有自己的亲戚,她也不敢去看望的。作为警察的太太,她是不能像平常人那样随便行动的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">慢慢地,街头巷尾到处涌满了衣衫褴褛的逃难者。大人牵着小孩,还有五六十岁的老人。早晨起来,就会发现躲在屋角里簌簌发抖的难民。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">她从心底里同情这些人。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">每次丈夫回来,她总要盯着问:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">手下没打人吧?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">能放手的,你们就放手啊!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.4pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">丈夫总是安慰她:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">没有,我怎么会呢?别听报馆乱说。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p></div><div> <p style="line-height:1.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">太太,请给点吧</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">昏暗中,她发现一只枯瘦的手向她伸过来。</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">原来又是一个乞讨的!葛施梅从包里拿了几个银币,正要放到那人的手里,忽然,她发现,这不就是半小时前救助的那女人吗?身下还牵着那四五岁的小女孩。她们怎么也转到这儿来啦?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:264.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:101%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">是你们</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">她吃惊地叫了出来。看来,这对母女真是走投无路了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:121.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">太太,是你呀,大恩人,小梅</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">何福明拉过小梅来磕头。就在这一秒钟,葛施梅做出了一个大胆和</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">错误</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">的决定。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">跟我来吧,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">葛施梅一只手从地上抱起了小梅,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我家就在这</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">她指着漂亮的公寓</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">世界上的变化真快,刚刚还在街头忍饥挨饿无依无靠,眨眼间,何福明已经坐在灯火辉煌的大客厅里了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">这是一个像宫殿一样的客厅,大吊灯、意大利沙发、阿拉伯地毯</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">何福明简直看花了眼,她一辈子也没到过这样豪华的地方。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">来,换了,都换了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">葛施梅把自己不穿的衣服啦、皮鞋啦、胸罩啦</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">都翻出来送给何福明。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:27.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">冲凉房在那边,去洗个澡。王妈</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">她吩咐着保姆,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">来客人了,快做饭</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">温水冲在何福明的身上,她感到从未有过的舒服。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">唉,怎么</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">旧社会</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">的人这么好呢!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">何福明同小梅已经坐在小客厅的桌边,小梅和她都换上了漂亮的衣衫,吃着王妈做的客家酿豆腐、番茄炒鸡蛋。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">睡房在那边,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">等母女俩吃完后葛施梅说,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">王妈会领你们去,你们就在我这先住下,哪儿也不要去。以后的事情你不要管,我会有安排。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">她相信自己对丈夫的影响力。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">何福明躺在床上睡不着。她知道还有一个更重要的人要来决定她们母女的命运,那就是葛施梅的丈夫。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">要是他回来,会怎么说?何福明其他的不懂,但她明白既然要抓她们,那</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">窝藏</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">就是有罪的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:108.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">她突然觉得,要是给这么好的太太增加麻烦,那还不如自己走。她决定了,第二天一早就悄悄背着小梅走。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">矇眬中,她听到客厅里一个男人低沉的问话:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">来客人了?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">果然,是男主人回来了。没有声音,大概太太把丈夫拉进里屋去了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:36.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">接着,她隐隐传来两个人议论的声音。后来又听不见了,大概房门被关上了。其实,此时,一场激烈的争论正在发生。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:253.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">是从大陆来的?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">是的,怪可怜的,留下她们吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">你怎么这样糊涂啊,非法偷渡啊!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">总不能见死不救吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">你不知道我是做什么的吗?你不知道香港的法律吗?我能够知法犯法吗?你真糊涂啊!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:73.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">那你是打算把她们母女送到警察署去吗?你要是忍心,你就送去吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">丈夫的心也软了,也不知道怎么办了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">葛施梅放低了语气:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我们就帮人家这一回吧。我们留人家住些日子,等风声过去了,就让她们走,这样也对得住我们的良心了,你看行吗?我求你了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">这时在谢宏明心中,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">法</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">和</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">私情</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">发生着激烈的碰撞。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">从一个公职人员对职业的忠诚来看,他不能亵渎一个警官神圣的职务,应该将母女送</span></p> </div> <div><p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">交警署,按法律办事。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">从良心上说,把她们母女送到警署去,他做得出来吗?把无依无靠,走投无路的母女往火坑里推,做得出来吗?</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:240.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">做了善事,就是上帝也会感谢他们的。他准备放弃最初的念头了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">不行</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我不能这样做!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">半晌,他猛地又翻身从床上起来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">这个在英国皇家警官学校进行过严格训练的,有着强烈法律意识的年轻警官猛然感到自己的行为有悖法纪。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:145.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">母女俩一定不能留,一定得按法律办事!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">他对妻子说。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">我有一个两全其美的办法</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">第二天一早,两夫妇有了一个谁也没料到的好办法。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">首先,由丈夫谢宏明出面向法院控告妻子葛施梅违反香港法律,收容大陆偷渡人员,请求给予妻子法处。然后,由葛施梅向法庭认罪,请求宽处。接着,何福明、周小梅母女向香港法庭提出申请,要求考虑母女走投无路的困窘,按照人道的原则,免予遣返,并给予居留权。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:150.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">25</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">日,依计行事,葛施梅从容走进法庭,接受审判。如果</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">窝藏</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">成立,葛施梅将被判入狱一年!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:120.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">法官也举不起法笔:这样有良心的人,还要把她送进监狱吗?法律和人情在此较量!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">应该说,这是当时所有因偷渡引发的最为引人注目的案件之一。太太的仁慈义举、警官的忠于职守,何福明母女的可怜无依,都在香港市民中广为传开。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">最后,法庭做出了让所有香港人欣慰的判决:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">5</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">26</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">日《星岛日报》称:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">李扶连法官认为,被告人乃出于同情,并无收费。被告人</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的行动值得原谅。被告人之丈夫以职责攸关报警亦属合理。姑念被告人初犯,从轻判处,罚款五十元,另签保行为三年。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">葛施梅夫妇高明的做法、法庭高明的处置,皆堪称香港法例经典。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">此后,由于此事在香港闹得沸沸扬扬,何福明失散的丈夫也寻到了葛施梅家中。于是,失散的一家得以团聚。真是祸中得福!</span></p> <p style="line-height:18.35pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:93.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">第七节</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">从逃港者到</span><strong><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">洋参大王</span><strong><span style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:10.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">一、从</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">富农狗崽子</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">到</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">投机倒把分子</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong></p> <p style="line-height:14.75pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:179.0pt;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">投机倒把分子</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong></p> <p style="line-height:8.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height:105%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">我已经不记得我有多少次被戴上</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">投机倒把</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">的高帽子,用绳索捆着,敲着破的热水瓶或者破脸盆游街了。口中一边还得喊:</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">我是投机倒把分子庄永竞!</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">打倒投机倒把分子庄永竞!</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p align="right" style="line-height:98%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">摘自全国政协委员庄永竞的回忆文章</span></p> <p style="line-height:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height:10.5pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">1949</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">年的冬天,一个冷雨簌簌的日子,我出生在粤东山区揭西县一个富农的家庭里。父亲给我取名叫:庄永竞。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">在一切以阶级斗争为纲的年头,富农也被看成了阶级敌人。其实,当年一般的地主,也不过有幢房子和一些田土而已,有些自己还得下地干活的。富农也仅仅是有碗咸鱼白米饭吃而已。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 95%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 101%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">解放军隆隆的炮声传到了粤东,有人劝父亲一起逃往香港。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">我一不算有钱人,二没害过人,靠自己做生意下地过日子。我怕谁呀,不走。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">父亲不愿离开。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">事实证明,父亲想错了。到了他要想再去香港时,已经不再可能。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我家的财产被没收,店铺被充公,连住的房子都被分了。别人跑进我家来,大大方方地搬走了我家的雕花床,还对母亲叫着:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">走开!走开!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">好像是他们自家的一样。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">对于整个社会而言,这一切使大多数人富裕了。但对于某些家庭来说,却是灾难。用一句形象的话说就是:中国人民从此站起来了,我的家庭从此跪下去了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">我们被赶到一间才四五平方米的小屋里。又黑又暗,下雨时屋外下大雨,屋里下小雨。山区的天气冬夜很冷,我穿着一件用父亲裤子改成的单衣,常常冻得直打哆嗦。母亲心疼我,找来一条装米的袋子:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">儿啊,你围在身上吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">我实在太冷了,像只害病的小猫,直往烧火的灶边靠。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">父亲干活回来,看到这一幕,只有叹气。</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">为生活所迫,父亲不得不做起生意来。那时,农民做生意是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">走资本主义道路</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">,是犯天条的,他只能偷偷地干。有一天,他挑回来四只猪苗,打算去卖了,挣几块钱,谁知很快有人告了密。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">父亲被抓走了,全村社员开大会斗争父亲。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:37.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">父亲胸前被挂上一块</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">投机倒把分子庄建情</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">的木牌,上面还用红笔打了把很大的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;&#215;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">。有人拿大棍子打父亲的头,头上的鲜血直流,肋骨也被打断了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我想冲上台去救可怜的父亲。可是被母亲的胳膊死死地拽着,母亲的泪水像雨点一样落在我的脸上。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">打!打死他!看他交不交代!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">有人在吼着。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">于是又有</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">积极分子</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">跳上台去,打了父亲一个耳光。</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">我终于挣脱了母亲的手,像一头小犬一样,冲上了台。可是我身小力薄,哪里是那些人的对手。我用小拳头挥打着,用尖利的牙齿撕咬着,但很快我就被他们像摔小鸡似的摔下了台。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:84.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">夜深了,山区的寒夜格外冷寂。桌上的油灯亮着,父亲还没有回来。他怎么还不回来呀!但愿老天保佑父亲没事啊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">门口有微弱的叫门声,是父亲!</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">他是爬着回来的,门口的青石板上还留着他殷红殷红的血迹</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">凌晨三点左右,父亲饮恨离开了我们。他死的时候,眼睛还睁得大大的。他是不服</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">啊!他冤啊!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">这是一个我永生难忘的凄惨之夜!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">油灯的光在一晃一晃。母亲一边哭,一边打来了一盆清水,把父亲身上的血迹擦干净,没有没破的衣服,母亲就把自己一件衣服给父亲换了,然后靠着父亲的耳朵说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">建情,你去吧,我会把他们拉扯大的!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">此时,母亲再在父亲眼皮上摸了一下,眼睛合上了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">父亲安葬在家对门的小山上,我跪在他坟前,暗暗发誓:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">父亲,你安息吧。我大了会替你争气的!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">我没有父亲了,母亲为了让我们不再背上</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">富农</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">的黑锅,改嫁到几百里外的一户贫农家中。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">时光一天天地过去,我也长成一个大人了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">也许是父亲在我身上留下的因子在起作用。长大后的我对</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">经商</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">也有着特别的热衷和敏锐。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">那年头,国家实行的是计划经济。什么都凭票。买粮要粮票、买衣服要布票、买油要油票。由于物资短缺,票证就变得珍贵,甚至有的地方只要付十斤粮票,就可以娶一个老婆回来。于是私下里买卖粮票、布票、油票的情况很多。</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 95%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="line-height:.5pt;"><br /></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">于是我也盘算着,如果从甲地低价买回票证,用高价卖到乙地去,不是轻易地就可以赚到钱吗?其实,这是一个太简单的商业运作了,可那时候很多人就是想不到,或者想到但不敢去做。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我筹了一笔钱,云游他乡,做起贩卖票证的生意来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">当然,干这种生意是违法的,要是被抓住了,就同小偷差不多,是要戴上高帽子游街的。为了挣钱养家,我也顾不了这许多了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我充分注意了各地的行情。发现粮票、布票充裕的地方是大城市。大城市里,人们油水好、吃得也就少;家庭人口也少些、穿的也是好料子,不像农村人,上山下水衣裤容易破。所以城里人往往手头的粮票多,布票也多。相对来说,小城市和农村就比较缺乏。我于是把收购粮票、布票的重点放在广州等大城市上。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">阿婆,有没有粮票,匀一点给我。我是从乡下来的,粮票用完了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">老阿婆看了我一眼,我善良的面孔总是帮助着我:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">拿去吧,孩子,不要你的钱,早</span></p> <p style="line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">点回去。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">但我还是把钱塞给了阿婆。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">收到足够的粮票布票后我就拿到农村或者小的城市去,那里早有接应我的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">同党</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。就是这样,我利用着自己无害的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">欺骗</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">和人们的善良,做成了最初的一笔笔票证生</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">意。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p align="right" style="line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">常在河边走,哪有不湿鞋</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">,走街串巷贩卖粮票布票多了,常常会碰到危险的时候。那时,人口是不可以随意流动的。比如说,你要从揭阳到广州去,得有大队以上单位开出的证明才可以通行。各地都在道路上设卡检查。每到过关的时候,拿着假证明,揣着</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">几百斤粮票,心口就</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">扑通扑通</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">地跳。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">有一次,我终于被抓起来了。很简单,只要对证明有一丝怀疑,再一搜身,那还有不露馅的?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">我已经不记得我有多少次被戴上</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">投机倒把</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">的高帽子,用绳索捆着,敲着破的热水瓶或者破脸盆游街了。口中一边还得喊:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">我是投机倒把分子庄永竞!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">打倒投机倒把分子庄永竞!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我被放回家时,家已经被抄了,仅剩的一点凭我的劳动和智慧挣来的钱,自行车和两床干净点的被褥,也被抄走了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">那时我已经结婚,怀孕了的妻子正在空荡荡的房子里痛哭。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我的一切希望破灭了。我知道在那高压的政治下,想过上好点的生活,像人一样的生活,只是梦想。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我不再留恋。只有走,过河去!走父亲曾经想走而没有走的路</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">逃港</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">!</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.0pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">二、为活命挥泪别爱妻</span></p> <p style="line-height:16.5pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:194.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">坚决逃港!</span></p> <p style="line-height:8.35pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:20.0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">走出牢房,我像是鸟儿出笼。我对着镇委会</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">啐</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">了一口:去你的吧,你监督我,到香港</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">监督</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">去吧!</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.4pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 101%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">母亲早就看透了我的心思,她死前曾对我说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,你的事业不在这里,你应该走,去找一个适合你发展的地方!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">在那个年月,许许多多的青年人,都做着去香港的美梦,去的人回来,一个个都成了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">华侨</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">。还说香港是人间天堂,就是在街上乞讨,放在你手上的也是面包牛奶,谁的心里都痒痒的。于是有了不少从中牵针引线做</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">蛇头</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">的。当然,被蛇头坑了的也不少。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:101%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">据说一个蛇头,收了一个湖南仔的钱,半夜把人家领到</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">海</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">边,说,对面有灯光的地方就是香港,下水吧。湖南仔就跳进水里。游到对岸,以为是香港,进村一敲门,马上给民兵抓起来了。原来蛇头把他领到的</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">海</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">,其实是今天深圳南头的西丽湖,那时叫西沥水</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:11.5pt;line-height: 101%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">库。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">不用别人,我要自己去开一条路!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我知道,偷渡能不能成功,关键看对深圳河边的情况熟不熟悉。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我翻开地图,首先对深圳河两岸的地理情况进行了分析。如果能在河边上生活一段时间就更好了。但是,怎么才能到达河边呢。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">那时,深圳是边防区。没有特殊的证件不准靠近深圳一步,何况我这个上了黑名单的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">投机倒把分子</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,要拿到公社一级的证件是万万不能的!</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">不久,机会来了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">那时宝安县正在大搞建设,建剧院啦、招待所啦,轰轰烈烈。宝安县的人本来就少,都跑香港去了。而且自古那里的人,就只会做生意,做工程是外行,所以总是到外面去请民工。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">宝安县的工地上,因此集结了一大批外乡的年轻人。这些外乡人中有的打工是假,瞅准机会逃香港是真。于是,我想方设法钻入了宝安县的建筑工地,混进了打工仔的队伍中。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">有人问,到,宝安县打工的人有严格的控制,公安局都掌握着人员的花名册的,你怎么能混得进去呢?</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">这种表面严格的控制,实际上潜藏着惊人的大漏洞:今夜的人偷渡走了,下面不敢往上报,瞒着,明天又从外面招一批人来。数目没有多大的变化。甚至人名也用逃走了的人的。公安局来检查,那么多的人,还能认出谁叫什么名字、什么面孔?</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">我在工地上混了一个多月,很快认识了一帮志同道合的朋友,对周围的环境也熟悉了。深圳河边上,哪儿是山、哪儿是水、哪儿有哨兵都掌握了,连路上哨卡值班的规律都摸得一清二楚。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我的记性好,不用画图,也能全装在脑袋里。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">一切准备就绪,我将手中承包的工程转给了别人,拿到了一笔钱</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">干什么都是要钱的。然后同几个肝胆相照的朋友约好了日期,随时准备渡河!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">临走之前,我决定再回家看看怀孕的妻子。也许还能看见她,也许死在渡河中,就永远也看不到了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">我不敢往下想了,眼圈也湿了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:36.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">趁着夜色,我悄悄地溜回了家,不敢大声,只敢用两只手指轻轻敲了敲门上的环。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">吱呀</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">一声,大着肚子的妻子就开了门。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:39.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">你还来呀,大队的民兵下午刚来过了,来抓你呀,你赶快走吧!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">他的话还没说完,就听见</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">汪汪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的狗叫声传来,妻说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">不好,他们又来了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">果然,四个民兵冲过来,不由分说,把我五花大绑,送到了河田镇关押起来了。罪名是企图逃港。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:132.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">奇怪的是,他们怎么就知道我要逃港?这至今都还是个谜。真是倒霉,还没动身,就被关了起来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">身处囚室,心在河边,一帮弟兄还在等着我呢,要是错过了这次机会,又不知等到哪年哪月了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">为了能早点出去,我表现得特别老实,他们说什么我就承认什么。要我写悔过书我就写悔过书,要我交</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">浮财</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我就答应全交出来。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:19.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">看我态度好,又认罪积极,镇委会关了我十几天就把我放了,说是交当地</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">监督劳动,以观后效</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">走出牢房,我像是鸟儿出笼。我对着镇委会</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">啐</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">了一口:去你的吧,你监督我,到香港</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">监督</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">去吧!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">这回真的要跑了。临走前,我先到伯母家去看看,母亲死后,伯母就是我的母亲。</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,走吧,你还是走好。</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">她用粗糙的手摸着我的脸。把我掉在眼角边的乱发抚上</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:11.5pt;line-height: 98%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:264.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">去,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">伯母,怕再看不见你了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">伯母哭了,我也暗暗地流下泪来。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,你遭了十几天的罪,也得吃餐饱饭上路,伯母给你做顿好吃的。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">说着,就到厨房忙碌去了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">不一会儿,她就做了我最喜欢吃的,也是我母亲常做的客家饭菜,热气腾腾地端上来了:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">孩子,你快吃,没你妈做的好吃。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我心里一热,泪水都快要流出来了。想起母亲在时,每当出门,她也是做着这样的饭菜送我。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我喝下了伯母端来的一杯酒。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">伯母啊,是你给了我鼓励。这一生一世,即使后来我吃上了山珍海味,统统都比不上你给我送行的那顿饭!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我要走了!伯母打开门,一股夜风迎面扑来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我得最后再去看一眼我的妻子,同她作最后的分别。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我靠近那间亮着灯光的小屋,心里犹豫起来。妻子没有多少文化,是个典型的乡下女人。告诉她我要逃港,不但不能帮助我,反倒增加她心里的压力。我决心不告诉她。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:99%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 99%; font-family: Arial;">看见我平安回来,她对着我看了半天,好像是在梦中相见。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我这才发现,家里箱翻罐倒,已经给抄得个底朝天。我紧张地靠近床头,在床脚下,有我藏着的两百元钱,这是我逃港的经费。谢天谢地,它们都在!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">靠近妻子,看着她虚弱的身子,鼓起的腹部。想起我今夜就要离她而去,生死未卜,不知能不能再见到她,也不知孩子生下来,她怎么带大</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我的眼泪快要出来了。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我不敢再想下去,也容不得我再想了,唯一正确的办法是早点走!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我要到远方去做生意了。一年半载是回不来的。得靠你自己照顾自己了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">她一听这</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:217.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">话,就</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">嘤嘤</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">地哭起来了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我知道你要做什么,我知道。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">她忽然说。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">我一听,大吃一惊。她什么都明白啊,只是不说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我生怕她声张:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">你快别哭了,让人听见又坏事了。我得走了,孩子出世,不管是男是女,都叫重阳。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:13.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">她一把抱住了我:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">你不能扔下我们不管啊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">她的泪水像一串串散落的珠子往下掉,地上都湿了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我的心要碎了。妻子就要分娩了,我却要远走高飞,把她留在大陆。作为一个男人,这是多么痛苦的事情!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">你等等好吗,等到孩子出世,我同你一起走。我们死就死在一块,好吗?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我愣住了,一个男人的责任,和追求自由创业的决心,在我心中厮杀着、搏斗着。我</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:301.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">感到自己快要崩溃了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">你不要拦我,我要走了!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:168.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">不行,我不能让妻子拖着,这里是最最危险的地方!我咬咬牙,摔脱了妻子的手。拉开门,一阵风吹来。外面,是一望无际的黑夜</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:13.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">三、深圳河上枪口逃生</span></p> <p style="line-height:16.5pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:194.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">死也要渡河</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:15.5pt;font-family: 宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="line-height:10.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:19.8pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">我知道,我不能后退,就是打死了也不能退,我只有拿生命做赌注!我死命朝前奔,拼死也要渡过河!</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:97%;font-family:宋体;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">傍晚时分,我们接近了梧桐山。</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">梧桐山是偷渡香港的第一站。山高</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">998</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">米,道路崎岖、荒草迷离。有人曾从山上摔下来摔死,有饥饿的越境者在山中为争夺最后的一点口粮,互相残杀而死。山上山下,不知留下过多少越境者的白骨。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我们一共有七个人,约好了在一片甘蔗林里会合。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">到了甘蔗地边,我轻轻拍了一下巴掌,那边很快有巴掌回应,过去一看:好家伙,都来了。我们都穿了最能跑的解放鞋。为了防山上的蚊子,小腿又都用布条包好了。背上背着一大堆干粮,我们是准备在梧桐山中呆三天三夜的。那时候没有塑料瓶,没法带水,幸好山下有山泉,可以解渴。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">还好,甘蔗地一带没有巡逻队。远远的,一两公里处的小村庄才有灯光。那个村子叫西坑,听说那里的巡逻队很厉害,便远远地避开。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">边防军的人数是有限的,主要搜索这一带的就是民兵。我们都年轻力壮,只要没有狼犬,他们是追不上我们的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">带好东西,上</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我一声令下,七个人就穿过甘蔗林,向梧桐山跑。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">站住</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我听见左方大约五十米的地方有人的喝令声。接着,一头狼犬凶猛地叫</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">着,箭似的窜出来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:73.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">糟了,碰上边防军了,他们设了埋伏哨!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">快跑,不能停,分散跑</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">边防军和几个穿便衣的民兵向我们追来。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我们分散跑,狼犬就是咬着一个,也咬不了所有的人。我一边叫着,一边没命地逃。表兄和另外一个伙伴跟着我逃。另外四个以为巡逻兵追我们了,就原地躲了起来。甘蔗</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">啪啪啪地</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">倒在地上,我用手分着甘蔗,发疯似的逃命。脑子里只有一个念头:</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">是死是活就这一次了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">不知跑了多久,再没有人追的声音了。我们爬上高坡,听见原来隐蔽的地方传来狗吠和人被打的嚎叫声:唉,我的那四个伙伴一定是被发现抓了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 103%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 103%; font-family: Arial;">我们依然害怕狼犬来追,刚好旁边有一条小河,就跑进河里,顺水而下</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 103%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 103%; font-family: Arial;">人下了水,狼犬就嗅不出气息了。我们在黑夜中不知漂了有多远,确信狼犬不会来了才上岸。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.35pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:252.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">抬头一看,眼前是一座险峻的高山。梧桐山到了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 105%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">幸运的是,这里竟然没有岗哨。我们安全地爬到了山顶。听说那山边有个危险的</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">老虎嘴</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 105%; font-family: Arial;">,我们特意地避开了。此时,七个人只剩三个:我、表兄还有一个姓邱的伙伴。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">到达山顶已经是夜里十一二点了。站在山顶上,香港的灯火就在脚下。一阵阵凉风吹来,好舒坦啊!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">气氛一时缓和了下来,肚子也开始懂得饿了,我便靠在一块崖石上,打开干粮包吃东西。那些饼干,经河水一泡,都成了糊糊了,正好饱肚又解渴。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:193.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">永竞啊,你到了香港想做什么呢?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">表兄问我。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">先说你们吧。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我说。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我没啥要求。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">姓邱的伙伴边吃边说,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">就想吃一顿饱面条。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">接着他又问我:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">香港人天天都能吃面条吧?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.0pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">唉,那年头,吃面条也成了天底下最美的享受!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我想开一家铺子,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">表兄说,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">然后把我老婆接过去,她看店面我进货。再生个崽,</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">让他上有钱人的学校。永竞你呢?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:96%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">我咽下一口饼干:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">我们拼了性命来,要是仅仅为了吃餐饱饭,我就不来了。要干,就要干一番大事业。我先从给别人打工做起,三年打基础,五年成家立业,十年内开个公司,二十年要扬名香港。到那时再回揭阳县拜祭祖宗!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 96%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">他俩都不由得佩服我有志气。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.7pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: Arial;">也许是太累了,迷迷糊糊地我们就睡了。那晚,梧桐山的蚊子一定在我们身上占了不</span></p> </div> <div><p style="line-height:.5pt;"><br /></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:72.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-23.95pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">少便宜。因为第二天早上一看,我们的脸上、手上,满是蚊子叮出的红点。第二天一早我们就下山。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">山南坡陡,我们拉着青藤往下溜,只听见一个姓邱的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">啊</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的叫了一声,原来他踩到了一具尸体,还是个女的,二十来岁。可能是在向香港爬的路上饿死的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.7pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: Arial;">唉,梧桐山啊,不知有多少逃港者就无声地死在这山林中,他们的亲人连尸体都收不</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">到!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:144.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">前面是一片稻田,稻田尽头那波光粼粼的就是深圳河了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">永竞,你看</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">表兄忽然指着稻田惊叫。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">原来,稻田中东一个、西一个,藏着好几个像我们一样衣衫褴褛的准备逃港的人呀。大家像是一下子都从地底下钻出来了,都来这汇合了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">你哪里的?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:373.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">惠东</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221; &#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">你哪里的?</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">增城</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">唉,都是像我一样呆不下去的人!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:98%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">这是一群互不相识的人,却像一支纪律严明,组织严密的队伍。就要一起偷渡深圳河了,生与死的追求把人们连在了一起。大家藏在稻田中,都不说话。但从那淡淡的一句招呼、一个点头中,你可以感觉</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 98%; font-family: Arial;">我们是可以生死与共的。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">天,终于黑下来了,我们要向深圳河发起生与死的冲刺了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">真是幸运,这时天竟下起雨来了。一时乌云滚滚,厚厚的雨帘遮住了人们的视线。这正是渡河的好时机。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">像是约好了一样,人们都跃起来,朝深圳河狂奔。一时间,稻田里人影闪动,泥浆飞溅,发出一片劈劈啪啪的声音。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">也许是声音太大了,远处传来了狼狗的叫声。不好,又碰上边防军了。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">还没等我定神,就看到一头狼狗飞似的窜向人群。接着是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">嘭嘭</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">的枪声。边防军开枪</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">他们真的开枪啊!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">此时的人群四处逃窜。像上次在甘蔗地一样,每个人凭着本能做出选择。而这一刹那做出的选择又常常决定着一个人的生死:有人跳进了河里,怕的又跑回山沟躲藏,还有人爬到了树上躲避狼狗。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我知道,我不能后退,就是打死了也不能退,我只有拿生命做赌注!我死命朝前奔,拼死也要渡过河!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我终于跳进了水里。我听说过,下水就属香港的领地了,但子弹还是在</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">嘭嘭</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">向河上飞来,就在我身边溅出一朵朵水花。我的命大,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">嘘嘘</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">响着的子弹一颗也没打到我!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我把一支芦苇草管含在口中,钻到了河底,枪声真的不再朝我来了。大约过了十分钟,我才敢探出头来,看看情况。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我亲眼看见,那姓邱的给拖着走了,树上的人被狼狗咬着腿,从树上拖下来,鲜血淋漓,发出一声声恐怖的叫声</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">边防军终于朝西去了,我顺着河水来到了一座桥下。我爬上岸,终于看见了香港的铁丝网!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我知道我要胜利了,不知道哪来的一股力量,蹭地一下就爬上了铁丝网的水泥柱。然后松手一跳,落在坚实的水泥地面上。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">没站稳,屁股结结实实地给震了一下。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">来前有人告诉我,中方的巡逻路是泥土的,港方的巡逻路是水泥的,我屁股给震了,说明真的到了香港啦!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我还以为是在做梦,回头一看,高高的铁丝网就在身后呀,我是真的过来了啊!</span></p> </div> <div><p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">万岁!我兴奋得真想喊。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">好了,我要投向那个陌生的城市了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">临行时,我再看一看身上。长裤子在上铁丝网时全挂破了,像是烂布条。身上的背包不知道哪里去了,手掌上黑糊糊的全是血块,满脸的泥浆和脏水</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:156.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">现在,我就这样几乎是赤条条地站在香港的大门口了。在香港,迎接我的会是什么呢?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">只有上帝才知道!</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.8pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:31.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: green;">四、从苦力熬到大老板</span></p> <p style="line-height:15.65pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:179.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">香港</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">二等苦力</span><strong><span style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></strong></p> <p style="line-height:8.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:5.0pt;text-indent:19.8pt;line-height: 110%"><span style="font-family: Arial;">我还以为是我来晚了,但看见后来的伙伴都拿到了饭,便问怎么回事。大师傅没好气地说:</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">今天饭少,要让他们先吃,你们大陆来的没这待遇!</span><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:12.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">到了香港,我从苦力做起。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:102%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">大陆来的偷渡者,大多是缺少技术又都年轻力壮的青壮年。而香港的工厂里,正好缺少这类的人。经熟人介绍,我跟两个同伴进了一个毛线工厂,专做搬羊毛的活。每天一早去装车,然后卸到工厂里。再装了半成品,到另一个工厂卸下加工。每月工资</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">600</span><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">元。</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">没日没夜地干,一大捆一大捆的货物被扛起,每捆都有一两百磅,压在我的背上,从架在车上的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">独板桥</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">上走过去。一天下来,一身像散了架似的,倒在床上就不想动了。</span></p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">一天,工头跟我们说,谁愿意加班给双倍工钱,我一听马上答应。可没背两趟,就发现体力透支了,腿脚发软,眼里冒金花,</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">扑通</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">一声倒在水泥地上。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">就这样我在小屋子里,自我</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">照顾</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">调养了两天,身体好一点,又去上工了。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">这天中午,我回来得晚了些,肚子已经饿得</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">咕咕</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">叫了。食堂的师傅却说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">你们没饭了。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我还以为是我来晚了,但看见后来的伙伴都拿到了饭,便问怎么回事。大师傅没好气地说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">今天饭少,要让他们先吃,你们大陆来的没这待遇!</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">一盒饭值几个钱?太拿大陆来的不当人了!一气之下,我把肩上的大汗巾摔在地上,不干了!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">说来也好笑,每当在别人的侮辱和沉重的劳动使我喘不过气来时,我就偷偷地学唱大陆的样板戏《红灯记》:</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">休看我,戴铁镣,锁铁链。锁住我双脚和双手,锁不住我雄心壮志冲云天</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我一直在找寻自己出头的路子,我知道,高耸的大厦要从最初的第一块砖垫起,要实</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">现伟大的理想,先要做人下之人。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:36.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">不久,有人介绍我去一个药店做学徒。我很快答应了。心想,做学徒就可以学到</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">药</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,学到了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">药</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">,说不定现在能开一间大药店!</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">老板是潮州人,姓陈名克文。他现在是我的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">一洲</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">公司的顾问。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">做饭、打扫卫生、送孩子上学,像个男保姆。但为了理想,我什么都愿意干。晚上铺门一关,架上两块门板,我就睡在药店里。一是解决住宿,二也防盗贼。夜晚是我学习的好时候。药店里有不少的药书,我就边翻书,边查对药材。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">这个时候,我又常记起小说《在人间》中的大作家高尔基。他也是当过学徒的,后来不也成了大事?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我总是用出色的人物来激励自己。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我用订书针钉了个本子,把每天晚上学习的心得记录下来,便于记忆。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:102%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">我还有一本特殊的小本子,这本子记的不是药名、用法</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">而是专门记老板在做生意时的方式方法、言谈举止甚至音容笑貌</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 102%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span></p> </div> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 102%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;"><br clear="all" /> </span> <div> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:101%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#215;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#215;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">日:一女人抱着孩子满头大汗,来店吵闹要换药。药已用过,本不应退。但老板毫不动气,亲为女人打扇送凉,并吩咐我换药,还叫我打伞送女人到家。我明白老板的意思,不敢怠慢,一路上还抱着她的孩子。到家后此人感激不尽,后来成了店中常来的顾客</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:90%"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">半年后,姑表兄开了一家药店,请我去帮忙。我便从小学徒变成了搞药店进货、推销</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">又过了半年,我筹了五百元钱,同一位叫张子酋的朋友,租了一间小房,开始做药材生意了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">全部本钱才一千多元,这个小老板真够可怜的。但这没什么,小有小的做法,只要做得好,小生意也可以变成大生意。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">我常常叮嘱自己:别贪多,别求大,赚多赚少没关系。做小生意靠的是起早贪黑,靠汗水来钱。大生意那是人家赚的,别眼红。小生意赚得少,但赚到手了,那就是你自己的钱。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">有时候,客人需要一斤人参,手头没有货我也应承下来,对客人说:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">明天即送到府上。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">实际上我的货还不知道在哪里呢!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">应承后我撒开两条腿,香港上下,东奔西跑为他找货。千方百计找到货后,买下来,再按时送到客人家里。一天忙得疲惫不堪,也就赚了几元钱。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">但只要钱到手了,我就高兴</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">集腋成裘。我们潮汕人的小本钱就是这样滚大的。加上我幸运地中了一回</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">六合彩</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">,一下有了几万元本钱!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">于是我租下北角英皇道</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">128</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">号,自己开起了一间</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">四海公司</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,专营高档的营养品。我为什么要做高档营养品生意呢,这里也有我的经营之道。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">20</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">世纪</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">70</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">年代后期,香港的经济快速发展起来,人们的收入大大增加了。荷包里的钱</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-justify: inter-ideograph;line-height:92%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">一多,就考虑两个出路:一个是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">玩</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">,所以,不少旅行社开起来了,娱乐场所、健身房生意火暴;另一个是</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">吃</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">,人有钱了,就最想保命。要玩得快活,更要精力旺盛。所以就千方百计地弄对身体有益的补品来吃。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">就是在这个思想的指导下,我推出中国传统的人参、鹿茸、鱼翅等高档补品。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">但是,这种想法也不只有我一个人有。高档补品店一多,就得看谁能拿到最便宜、质量最好的货,谁能把手上的货销得最快。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">到我这里买货,我会尽量给顾客让利,决不斤斤计较。买少量药材,零头不要;成批量要货的,给人家打折。还搞额外赠送。买过我的人参鹿茸的,过年会突然收到我的拜年礼品。要什么货物,一个电话我就把货物送到家。不满意的,还包退包换。样样为买货的人着想。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">这些招式,现在香港的商家都会做了,但当时在香港都还是新招。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">四海通公司</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">的名气很快打出去了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">这就是我的经商诀窍,叫做:做生意的人,要先做好人,做了好人,你的生意肯定</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">好!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">经商一年多,我的财产激增了十多倍。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">家在远方,夫妻不能相见。不久,我便在香港重新成了家,开了一家更大的公司,用我儿子的名字取名为</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">一洲</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">拿我儿子的名声作保,表示在我店买的货物,绝对可信可靠。不损人利己,不留骂名在世!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">在港的最初几年,虽然有所斩获,但依然是在小的水沟中游来游去,虽衣食无忧,但要想成大器,却是不可能的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">于是我决心冒险,闯出个自己的江山来!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">但是,怎么寻找突破口呢?我不停地思考,终于有了灵感。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.7pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: Arial;">有一次,一个南美的老华侨来店里买一斤人参要带回南美去,问在飞机上怎么吃。我</span></p> </div> <div><p style="margin-right:8.0pt;line-height:101%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">摇摇头:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">很难。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">他无意中感叹了一声:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">咱们中国的药啊,比西药好,可就是方便不如人家哟。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 101%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">老人的话使我灵机一动:中药最大的缺点就是要放在火上慢慢地熬,这在惜时如金的现代社会,是个致命的缺陷。如果能把补品制成便于携带的丸粒,坐在飞机上都能服用,那一定大有销路。</span></p> <p style="line-height:2.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:12.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">于是我想到了制洋参丸,当时市面上还没有把洋参制成成药出售的,这条路没人走过,可以走!</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:120.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">但是,制洋参丸要办流水线、大成本,得冒险,得借钱兴业。成不成功,就在此一举!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">经朋友帮忙,终于借到了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">40</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">多万元。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">1979</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">7</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">1</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">日,我在香港湾仔庄士敦道租了一个气派的门面,光月租就一万八。我像</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">是一个赌徒,猛着胆子上了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:7.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">我同朋友合作,先拿货,后给钱,在他的药厂加工了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">2000</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">盒洋参丸,取名</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">一洲洋参丸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">,先行投放市场。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.05pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 90%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">现在,人人都知道我的洋参丸市场打开了,但当年谁知道你这个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">一洲洋参丸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 90%; font-family: Arial;">啊?要让广大消费者接受,得花一大笔钱去做广告。负债也得做。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">当时,手上的资金没有多少了,香港的妻子把留着的一点首饰玉器都拿去卖了。我咬着牙,在港澳和国内外的媒体上发动了广告攻势。报纸、电视的广告一齐上。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.95pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:180.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">钱抛出去了,广告也打出去了,但会有人来买吗?一个月过去了,没有反应。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">两个月过去了,还是没有反应。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我的心都悬起来了,难道钱丢到了水里?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">有朋友安慰我,广告做出去是要一段时间的,你再等等吧。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">那些日子,我们全家都像是掉了魂似的,盼着有订单飞来。每天到邮差送信的时候,全家人都会到门口去望。等邮差的时间也一天天提前,最早的一次妻子提前了</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">40</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">分钟就到门口去等了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我一边等广告的反应,一边展开营销的策略。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">为了让市场知道</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">一洲洋参丸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">,我拿着登有广告的报纸,到港九各家药店挨家挨户地</span></p> <p style="line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">问。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:109.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">老板,你这儿有一洲洋参丸吗?就是这个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8212;&#8212;&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">我指着报纸说。老板摇摇头,他当然没有。但老板很机灵。</span></p> <p style="margin-right:11.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 100%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">先生,这个</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8216;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">一洲丸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8217;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">,现在俏得很啊,本店刚刚销完,如果你要,请留下电话,明天进了货再通知你。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 100%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">我知道他已经</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">中计</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,心里暗笑。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">回到家里,他要</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">一洲洋参丸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的电话果然就来了。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">就这样很多人都感觉到:</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">一洲洋参丸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">是市场上的俏货!</span></p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">四个月后,我收到了第一封从内地来的要</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">一洲洋参丸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的信件。那是一位老干部写来</span></p> <p style="line-height:87%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 87%; font-family: Arial;">的。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">真是一发而不可收。紧接着,内地要洋参丸的信啊,订单啊,不断飞来,接着是台湾的、日本的、加拿大的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 97%; font-family: Arial;">都来了。</span></p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:265.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">一洲洋参丸</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">的市场终于打开了!往下的路,更是一路顺风</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8230;&#8230;</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:84.0pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:24.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:92%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">1989</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 92%; font-family: Arial;">年的国庆节,我以共和国特邀代表的身份,登上了天安门城楼。俯瞰城楼下欢腾的人群、海洋似的鲜花,我的热泪突然涌了出来。想不到,我一个广东偏僻山村的苦孩子,今天也能站在这里!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">家乡啊,无论走到哪里,你都是我的生命所系!</span></p> </div> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">1985</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">年</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">12</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">月</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">3</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">日,从我偷渡香港算起,十一年后,我又回来了。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.3pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-right:1.0pt;text-indent:24.0pt;line-height: 94%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">离开他时,我是个衣衫褴褛,一文不名的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">投机倒把分子</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">,现在,我是为祖国经济发展做出了贡献的</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8220;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">政协委员</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">&#8221;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 94%; font-family: Arial;">。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.1pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:93%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 93%; font-family: Arial;">我一路小跑,奔向埋葬了父亲的小山岗,身后跟着市里的书记、县长、乡长,还有一大批亲戚朋友。</span></p> <p style="line-height:.15pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">我跪在父亲的坟前,哭得像一个泪人。</span></p> <p style="line-height:1.9pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:24.0pt;line-height:95%"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 95%; font-family: Arial;">我拿有限的积蓄,在家乡白石乡办了一所学校,用父亲的名字命名了一幢教学楼,让更多像当年的我那样的穷孩子能上学。大家都赞扬我的义举,说我不计前嫌,谁又知道我的真实内心?</span></p> <p style="line-height:.25pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:24.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;">父母不在了,但还有一个父母在:我的家乡!</span></p> <p style="line-height:.4pt;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:20.0pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">(本章内容征得编者同意取自陈禹山主编的《强人梦》。)</span></p>


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