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font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 28px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">美国总统特朗普13日晚宣布，美国已联合英国和法国对叙利亚军事设施实施精准打击。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">这次打击是对上周叙利亚反对派武装组织控制的城市杜马（Douma）传出毒气攻击的回应。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">“一项联合法国和英国的军事力量的行动现在正在进行。”特朗普总统在演讲中称。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">14日凌晨叙利亚首都大马士革已经传来巨大爆炸声。“我们准备持续打击，直到叙利亚政权停止使用化学武器。”特朗普称。</p><h2>打击了哪里？</h2><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">美国防部长马蒂斯向记者表示，在这次行动中没有伤亡报告。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">"目前只是一次性打击，我相信它发出了非常强烈的信号。"马蒂斯称。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">五角大楼官员列出此次三个受到打击的目标：</p><ul style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 18px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: none;"><li style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin: 18px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: square outside;">大马士革一个科学研究设施，据称该设施与叙利亚制造生化武器有关</li><li style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin: 18px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: square outside;">霍姆斯市西部的一个化学武器库</li><li style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin: 18px 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 4px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: square outside;">霍姆斯附近一个化学武器装备库和一个重要的指挥室</li></ul><h2>美英法联合打击</h2><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">英国首相特蕾莎·梅确认英国介入打击行动，她表示，“除了动用武力，没有其他可行的选项”。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">但她同时称这次打击目的并不是“改变政权”。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">英国国防部表示，英国行动计划开始后，四架狂风战斗机对叙利亚霍姆斯市附近的一个军事基地进行打击，该基地据信存储了制造化学武器的原材料。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">法国总统马克龙也确认法国参与此次行动。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">本次行动目标打击叙利亚政府“与化学武器相关的目标”，特朗普称，“这些不是人的行为，是野兽的行径”，特朗普评价叙利亚总统阿萨德。</p><h2>各方回应</h2><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">路透社援引美国政府官员消息称，美国针对叙利亚的精准打击使用了战斧巡航导弹。路透社援引大马士革目击者称，在首都听到“至少有六处爆炸”。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">叙利亚国家电视台确认了这次打击，并称叙利亚的空中防御力量已经完成部署。叙利亚国家电视台称政府军拦截了十几个导弹。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">叙利亚主要盟友俄罗斯，通过其驻美国大使馆发表声明称，“此类行动不会没有后果”。同时，俄罗斯警告，西方国家军队打击行动有开启战争的风险。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">联合国秘书长古特雷斯在联合国安理会的会议上警告，“冷战带着复仇回来了，但有所不同。那些过去控制风险升级的保障和机制似乎已经不复存在。”</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">他要求各国“在危险的情况下，要负责任的行动”。</p></div></div><div style="border-width: 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: #dbdbdb; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: #dbdbdb; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; color: #000000; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 16px 53.7656px 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 16px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: left;"><h2><br /></h2></div></div>