<p style="padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; background-color: #ffffff;">德国联邦议院就新疆的人权状况讨论后，北京发出回应。中国当局发出威胁，给德国政府施压之时，正是德国外长访华前夕。马斯曾表示会在此行与对方讨论新疆问题。</p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%9D%83-%E6%83%B9%E6%81%BC%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/a-46238275#" link="/overlay/image/article/46238275/45837183" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img itemprop="image" src="https://www.dw.com/image/45837183_303.jpg" title="China Uiguren in Xinjiang (picture-alliance/dpa/N. H. Guan)" alt="China Uiguren in Xinjiang (picture-alliance/dpa/N. H. Guan)" style="border-width: initial; border-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="padding: 4px 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: 720px;">资料图片：喀什街头巡逻的警察</p></div><div style="margin-bottom: 30px; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">（德国之声中文网）中国驻德国使馆网站发布了一份声明，谴责德国联邦议院就新疆问题进行讨论并对中方发出指责的做法，驻德国使馆发言人在声明中写道："中方对此强烈不满，并就此向联邦议院及政府提出严正交涉。"</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">德国联邦议院本周四（11月8日）首次就维吾尔人和哈萨克人在中国新疆自治区的境况展开讨论。会议之前，人权活动者呼吁寻找新的途径帮助中国少数民族群体，他们认为，联邦议院应发表一个公开谴责中国迫害少数民族的声明。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%8D%E6%96%B0%E5%AE%A1%E6%A0%B8%E8%A2%AB%E6%8B%92%E7%BB%B4%E6%97%8F%E4%BA%BA%E9%9A%BE%E6%B0%91%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%B7/a-46215014" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none;">更多阅读：德国重新审核被拒维族人难民申请</a></p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">中国2300万穆斯林人口中，维吾尔族人大约为1000万，仅次于回族，是中国第二大穆斯林少数民族。绿党联邦议员保泽（Margarete Bause）对媒体说，维族人的人权"受到严重损害"。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">根据未经过官方证实的报道，被关押在"再教育营"的维吾尔族人数高至百万。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">中国驻德使馆声明写道："德国联邦议院罔顾事实，对中国涉疆反恐和去极端化措施、民族和人权政策横加指责，这是对中国内政和主权的粗暴干 (ZH): 德议院讨论新疆人权 惹恼中国 涉。"声明还说："希望联邦议院反躬自省，做好自己的事情，同时能客观认识中国，多做有利于增进中德合作与信任的事。希望德方重视中方的关切和提出的交涉，以确保中德关系在正确的轨道上继续向前发展。"</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">本周日，德国外长马斯（Heiko Maas）会带领经济代表团前往北京进行访问。届时他也会与中方讨论新疆问题。</p><div style="width: 480px; float: left;"><div style="margin-bottom: 30px;"><div><div data-media-id="46197734" style="position: relative; float: left; width: 460px; height: auto; margin: 10px 20px 20px 0px;"><div data-media-id="46197734" style="position: relative;"><div style="float: none; position: relative; width: 460px; height: 259px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: #111111; clear: both; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 10; overflow: visible !important;"><div id="videoContainer-461977340" tabindex="0" aria-label="播放器" style="overflow: hidden; color: inherit; background-color: #000000; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; float: none; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1em; list-style: none; vertical-align: baseline; direction: ltr; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); width: 460px; position: relative; min-height: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; user-select: none; height: 259px;"><div style="color: inherit; 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margin-left: 7px; margin-right: 4px; margin-top: 8px; float: left;"></div><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 14px; line-height: 40px; font-family: "Arial bold", sans-serif; color: #bbbbbb; float: left;">观看视频</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 14px; line-height: 40px; font-family: "Arial bold", sans-serif; color: #bbbbbb; float: right; margin-right: 20px;">03:23</span></div></div></div><div style="position: relative; left: 0px; bottom: 0px; z-index: 11; width: 460px; margin: 0px; padding: 15px 15px 15px 10px; background-color: #000000; box-sizing: border-box;"><h2>德国记者新疆实地采访</h2></div></div></div></div></div></div><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">在联邦议院展开讨论之前，德国移民与难民署已做出决定，重新评估那些已被拒绝的维吾尔难民的避难申请，他们总共不到10人。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">驻德国使馆发言人在声明中写道："中德历史、文化不同，对人权的看法和理解存在差异。中方愿意在平等和相互尊重的基础上同德方进行对话，达到增进了解、相互借鉴的目的。但中方坚决反对他国不顾事实、违反国际法准则，将人权政治化、工具化，借人权干涉他国内政。"</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">基民盟/基社盟的议会党团人权政策发言人布兰特（Michael Brand）批评了中国发出的这番回应，他对明镜在线（Spiegel Online）表示："这怎么行。德国联邦议不会接受任何威胁，讨论什么话题更是不会听从他人的指手划脚。"他补充说，马斯必须明确向对方表明这个态度。</p></div></div>