G20川習會詳細分析:川習會 面子裡子 雙方輸贏幾何

<div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><p><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222; background:white">G20</span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普會總結:美中恢復貿易談判,以最後推翻之蓝本作基礎,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: small;">中方進行必要的結構改革,包括不再竊盜美國知識產權、取消強制技<wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: small;">術轉讓,以及停止大量補貼重點行業等。但美方會作些微讓步,<wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: small;">中共會恢復購買農畜產品,<span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222;background:white">3000</span><span style="font-family: DengXian;color:#222222; background:white">億暫停實施徵收新關稅,美方拒</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: small;">絕取消徵收懲罰性關稅<span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222;background:white">25%</span><span style="font-family:DengXian; color:#222222;background:white">,美方同意對等學生簽證,華為問題,</span><wbr style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: small;">留待最後解決,低端低科技產品可以先行考慮放寬!<span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> <span style="background:white">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;+++++</span><br /> <br /> <span style="background:white">G20</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background: white;">川習會詳細分析:川習會</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background: white;"> </span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background: white;">面子裡子</span> <span style="font-family: DengXian; background: white;">雙方輸贏幾何?</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">週六(<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">6</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">29</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">日),川習會(習特會)落幕,雙方同意不另外加關</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">稅以及談判回到正軌。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">根據川普(特朗普)總統在新聞發布會上的說明,美方雖然再次同意<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">暫時休戰,但並未放鬆其在美中談判的立場。中共在這次川習會,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">恐怕是雖然面子有所保留,但實質上輸了裡子。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">日本大阪當地時間週六上午<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">11</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">時</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">47</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">分,美國總統川普(特朗普)</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">和中國國家主席習近平召開了備受矚目的川習會,會議歷時大約<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">80</span></span><span style="font-family:DengXian; color:#222222;background:white"><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">分鐘,雙方同意談判重回正軌。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">當天下午<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">3</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">時</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">40</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">分左右,川普總統召開新聞發布會,對於川習會進</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">行了更詳細的說明,包括美中貿易談判、華為、中國留學生等問題。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">對照川普總統的說明,以及川習會前雙方的復談底線,川普總統雖然<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">暫緩加關稅,但是爭取到在美方要求的前提下重啟談判,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">對於中方的要求,川普並未全盤接受。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white"><strong>回顧:川習會前美中的復談底線</strong></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">上個月初,原本已達成<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">95%</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">協議的美中貿易談判,因中方臨時變卦</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">而告吹。美方表示,北京突然要求撤回原先已答應的大部分承諾,包<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">括必要的修法以及執法機制等。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">談判破局後,川普總統及美國高級官員多次表示,雙方重啟談判的前<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">提是,中方必須回到<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">4</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月底已談定的協議內容,進行必要的結構改革</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">,包括不再竊盜美國知識產權、取消強制技術轉讓,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">以及停止大量補貼重點行業等。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普總統<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">26</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">日啟程前往日本大阪前表示,如果中方不願意重回正軌</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">,他將執行<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">B</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">計劃,對另外的</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">3,250</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">億美元中國商品加徵</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">10%</span></span><span style="font-family:DengXian; color:#222222;background:white"><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">關稅。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">上個月初談判破局後中方將一切責任推給美方,並要求華盛頓:取消<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">所有對中國商品的懲罰性關稅,要求中方購買美國產品的數量不能無<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">限上綱,以及談判及協議文本要「平衡」。此外,川習會前,《<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">華爾街日報》引述幾位中共官員的話報導說,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">中方堅持重啟談判的前提還有一項:取消華為禁令。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">美中重啟談判基點符合美方立場</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川習會後,川普總統在與土耳其總統會晤時表示,雙方談判「回到正<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">軌」。隨後在新聞發布會上,他表示,美方將與中方從談判破局前尚<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">未完成的議題開始與北京一起合作,看看是否能夠達成協議。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">由川普總統的這些發言推測,雙方重啟談判的前提係按照美方的要求<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">,即應從<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">5</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月初談崩前的協議內容為起點。這意味著中方先前要求撤</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">回已商定的大部分承諾,美方並未接受。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white"><strong>中方要求取消所有懲罰性關稅:失敗</strong></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">自去年<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">7</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月美中貿易關稅戰開打後到目前為止,美國對</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">2,500</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">億</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">美元中國商品加徵<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">25%</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">懲罰性關稅,中方則對</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">1,100</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">億美元美</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">國商品課徵<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">5%</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">到</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">25%</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">不等的報復性關稅。上個月初美中談判破局</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">後,北京要求美方應取消所有懲罰性關稅。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">根據川普在新聞發布會上的說明,雙方對美中談判達成的共識,除了<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">重啟談判外,還包括美方暫時不對中國商品加徵關稅。這表示,中方<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">並未說服美方取消現行的額外關稅,只是暫時化解了被再加關稅的危<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">機。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white"><strong>暫時休戰 <span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">川普對中方談判立場未變</span></strong></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普總統特別強調,「至少目前」不會對中國商品加徵額外關稅,他<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">也不急於達成協議,但是如果後續的談判沒有達成好的協議,他可以<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">「隨時加關稅」。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">本次<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">G20</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">峰會,與會領袖關切美中貿易關係,澳洲總理莫里森(</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">S</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">cott Morrison<span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">)</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">26</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">日警告,中美貿易戰將使得美中貿易關係將</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">越來越「緊繃」,如果進而繼續惡化,「<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">受到衝擊的不只這兩大強權,而是全球經濟,附帶損害會逐漸擴散。<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">」</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">日本首相安倍晉三在<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">G20</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">峰會的閉幕新聞發布會上表示,他在峰會</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">期間分別告訴川普總統及習近平主席,身為全球兩大經濟體,「<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">應通過建設性的會談,建立穩定的經貿關係。」</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普總統同意暫時不加徵關稅(休戰),推測原因之一是從善如流,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">回應其他重要盟友的關切,降低中美貿易戰繼續升級的風險。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">不過,值得注意的是,他並未答應中方要求的取消現行所有懲罰性關<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">稅,也未無限期地暫停加關稅以及放鬆對中方的強硬立場。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普成功地促使中方從<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">5</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月初談崩前的基點繼續談判,同時保有如果</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">談判未盡滿意,美國隨時加關稅的彈性。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">此外,本次川習會並未設定暫時停火的期限,對川普總統來說,這亦<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">是有利的結果。意味著他沒有任何時間壓力,掌握加關稅的主動權,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">中方若在未來的談判過程中,再次上演反悔戲碼,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">美方隨時可以加關稅。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white"><strong>中方不想多買美國產品 <span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">未能如願</span></strong></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><strong><br /></strong> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">「中方將與我們協商,中國將會購買大量的食品和農產品。他們將會<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">很快開始行動,幾乎是立即的。」川普說,美方會向中方「提供希望<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">採購的項目清單」。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">由此看來,北京在川習會上,不僅未能促使美方不再要求中方增加採<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">購美國商品,反而同意大量購買美國食品及農產品,並且還容許美方<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">提出採購項目清單。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">據美國農業部(<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">USDA</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">)</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">28</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">日公布的信息,中方進口商訂購</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">54</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">.4<span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">萬噸美國大豆,將在</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">8</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">31</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">日到期的</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">2018/</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">19<span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">年度內交割。這次購買是自</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">3</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月下旬以來,</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">美國對華大豆交易的最大一筆。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white"><strong>中方要求「對等及平衡」川普另有解讀</strong></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">在新聞發布會上,川普總統再次說明美中貿易的巨大逆差以及中方利<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">用這筆巨大資金發展經濟。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">「我們不能再這樣流失資金,必須達成一個公平的交易。」他說,習<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">近平也同意這點。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普對中方要求的談判及協議文本要「對等及平衡」,另有解讀,沒<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">有同意中方的要求。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">知情人士透露,美國貿易代表羅伯特<span style="font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">&#8231;</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">萊特希澤(</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">Robert Lighthizer</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">)</span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">24</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">日與中共副總理劉鶴通話時表示,過去</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">中方在貿易、投資和監管方面所採取相當多的不公貿易措施,導致美<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">中貿易衝突,因此在這次談判上,北京必須提出比美方更多的讓步。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普還說,習近平在川習會上說:「沒有人這樣對我們。」對此,川<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">普表示,他也可以選擇不處理長期以來的美中貿易問題,但是他想要<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">把握時機完成其他人沒有做的事,他想要和北京談判,一勞永逸地解<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">決問題。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普說,他相信會與中方達成正確的、好的協議,但是他並不急於達<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">成交易,因為他知道這個談判相當複雜。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white"><strong>華為問題 <span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">川普未同意取消禁令</span> <span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">留到最後解決</span></strong></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><strong><br /></strong> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普說,他與習近平討論了華為問題,他沒有答應取消華為禁令,但<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">同意美國公司可以向華為出售不涉及國家安全的產品,因為國家安全<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">問題非常重要。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">「我們必須把它(華為)留在(談判的)非常最後階段解決。」川普<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">說。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">美國商務部自<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">5</span><span style="font-family: DengXian; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月中旬將華為列入美國出口管制黑名單。專家表示,</span><wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">華為將因美國的有效禁令可能陷入癱瘓,因為這將因安全問題阻止華<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">為購買美國的先進芯片。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">對於華為來說,中共領導人並未為其爭取到比現狀更佳的條件。川習<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">會前,部分美國科技公司在研究了商務部的禁令後,已陸續恢復對華<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">為出售不違反禁令的商品。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普說,他的政府不久將就華為問題開會。該會議結論不見得對華為<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">更有利,因為不排除會將目前部分美國科技公司對華為出貨的商品,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">因涉國家安全風險而列入禁止項目中。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white"><strong>川普:不會差別對待中國留學生</strong></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif; color:#222222"><strong><br /></strong> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普在記者會上表示,他告訴習近平,他的移民政策下不會阻止中國<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">學生,他的政府不會差別對待中國留學生。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">「我們想要中國學生來美國」,川普說,美國有優秀的學校和大學,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">希望優秀人才在大學畢業後能夠留下來。</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span><span style="font-family:DengXian;color:#222222;background:white">川普總統並未特別對中國留學生開大門,只是說明了中國留學生和其<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">它國家留學生一樣,必須遵守美國的規定,<wbr style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">以及移民官仍將按照美國規定審批簽證。</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#222222"><br /> <br /> </span></p> &nbsp;</div>