<p style="padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; background-color: #ffffff;">中国官方7月31日宣布，从8月1日起暂停47个城市大陆居民赴台个人游，原因是“鉴于当前的两岸关系”。这引起中国网友热烈讨论，有人说“支持祖国”，也有人抱怨“权力太随意”。</p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" link="/overlay/image/article/49822373/18762193" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img itemprop="image" src="https://www.dw.com/image/18762193_303.jpg" title="Taiwan chinesische Touristen (Getty Images/AFP/P. Lin)" alt="Taiwan chinesische Touristen (Getty Images/AFP/P. Lin)" style="border-width: initial; border-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="padding: 4px 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: 720px;">​台湾是中国大陆游客青睐的旅游目的地</p></div><div style="margin-bottom: 30px; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><br /><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">（德国之声中文网）中国文化和旅游部周三（7月31日）在其官网发布了《海峡两岸旅游交流协会关于暂停大陆居民赴台个人游试点的公告》，称"鉴于当前两岸关系，决定自2019年8月1日起暂停47个城市大陆居民赴台个人游试点。"</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">据路透社援引中国国旅一名负责人称，在8月1日前拿到自由行个人游签注的大陆游客，依旧可以按照原计划赴台，之后则只能选择参加组团赴台。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">上海春秋国旅的组团负责人也对路透社说，了解该通知，“今天是申请自由行个人游签注的最后一天”。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;"><span style="font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; color: #000000;">“香港不能去，台湾不让去”</span></p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">针对暂停大陆居民赴台游的新闻，很多微博网友表示“支持祖国”，不过也有不少网友表示遗憾，称“本来正想去”，或者“香港不能去，台湾不让去”。还有网友不认同这种做法，评论说：“这种招数用多了只会适得其反。”</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">一位网友在微信上讽刺地写道，“权力太随意，严重伤害了47个城市户籍人口的感情”。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">新闻人安替在推特上写道：“台湾自由行说停止就停止，那么香港自由行呢、欧美自由行呢？”</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;"><span style="font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; color: #000000;">两岸关系的回暖与遇冷</span></p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">直至2014年，北京和台北一直没有进行官方正式层面上的交流。2008年马英九当选台湾总统后，两岸关系回暖。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">2008年，台湾开放大陆赴台团体游。2011年，台湾正式启动大陆游客赴台个人游。迄今，一共开放了47个城市。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">随着自由行的开放，台湾成为颇受中国大陆游客青睐的旅游目的地。据台媒报道，目前赴台旅游的大陆游客中，组团与自由行旅客各占一半，去年分别是130万和140万人次。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">然而据台湾交通部观光局统计，蔡英文上台后，赴台观光的中国大陆游客人数锐减。2015年中国大陆游客赴台人数达到峰值，当年有大约400万大陆观光客来到台湾岛。然而从2016年5月民进党执政以来，两岸关系紧张，陆客赴台观光人数下滑。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">不过今年以来，大陆游客赴台旅游再度升温，据台湾交通部观光局统计，今年上半年陆客来台人数达167万人次，较去年同期成长近3成。</p><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><div style="width: 720px; float: left;"><div data-id="46931293" data-title="70年两岸关系的变迁" data-date="20190102" data-firstcategory="19990022" style="float: left; width: 700px; height: auto; margin: 0px 0px 30px; background-color: #000000; position: static !important;"><ul style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; list-style: none inside; overflow: hidden; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; position: relative; width: 700px; height: 592.42px;"><li style="background-image: url("../cssi/list-blip.png"); background-position: 1px 10px; background-size: initial; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; opacity: 1; min-height: 544px; display: block; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 15;"><div style="float: left; position: relative; width: 700px; height: 394px; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: #111111; clear: both; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 10; cursor: pointer;"><img itemprop="image" src="https://www.dw.com/image/16337694_303.jpg" title="Chiang Kai-Shek Präsident ROC China (AFP/Getty Images)" alt="Chiang Kai-Shek Präsident ROC China (AFP/Getty Images)" style="width: 700px;" /></div><div style="position: relative; left: 0px; bottom: 0px; z-index: 11; width: 700px; margin: 0px; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; float: left; height: auto; min-height: 150px;"><div></div><h4>70年两岸关系的变迁</h4><h2>“反攻大陆”与“解放台湾”</h2><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #bbbbbb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: auto;">在国民党退守台湾的头30年里，内战氛围浓厚，国共有数次小规模交战。台湾方面高喊“反攻大陆”、“汉贼不两立”，北京则要“解放台湾”，海峡两岸呈现紧张、对峙局面。朝鲜战争爆发后，美国舰队进入台湾海峡。1955年初，共产党攻下一江山岛，中华民国海军在美军协助下撤退，这被称作“第一次台海危机”。中华民国政府的有效统治范围从此退至台澎金马，并延续至今。</p></div></li></ul><br /><div style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; height: 40px;"><div style="position: relative; z-index: 100; left: 6px; bottom: 0px; width: 678.991px; overflow: hidden;"><div style="float: right;"><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") -80px -80px no-repeat;"></a><a rel="nofollow" style="color: #888888; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; 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font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif; display: block; float: left; width: 16px; height: 12px; background: url("../cssi/icons-pagination.png") 0px -80px no-repeat;"></a><span style="width: 535px; display: block; overflow: hidden;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p0" style="color: #ffffff; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">1</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p1" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">2</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p2" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">3</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p3" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">4</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p4" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">5</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p5" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">6</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p6" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">7</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p7" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">8</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p8" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">9</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p9" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">10</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p10" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">11</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p11" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">12</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p12" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">13</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p13" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">14</a><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%96%8A%E5%81%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E8%B5%B4%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%B8%B8/a-49822373#" id="p14" style="color: #888888; text-decoration-line: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; padding: 4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei", sans-serif;">15</a></span></div></div></div></div></div><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;"> </p></div></div><div style="font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; background-color: #ffffff; clear: both; height: 0px; font-size: 1px; line-height: 0;"></div><h4><br /></h4>