<div><img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2019/Nov/1115201915-3.png" width="650" height="365" alt="" /> </div><div><span style="color: #768492; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 14px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>美国国会联邦参议员鲁比奥接受美国之音采访(2019年11月14日)</em></span></div><div> </div><div><span style="box-sizing: inherit; text-transform: uppercase; float: left; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">国会山 — </span><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">美国国会参议院外交委员会主席里施参议员（Sen. Jim Risch, R-ID）和该委员会成员鲁比奥参议员（Sen. Marco Rubio, R-FL）已启动“热线征询程序”（Hotline），加速推动《香港人权与民主法案》。预计，法案有望最快下周一（11月14日）在参议院获得通过。</p><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;"></div><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 32px; padding: 0px; clear: both; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 649.766px;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><twitter-widget id="twitter-widget-0" style="box-sizing: inherit; position: absolute; visibility: hidden; display: block; transform: rotate(0deg);"></twitter-widget><blockquote data-twitter-extracted-i1573824023288539106="true" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px;">美国国会参议院外交委员会成员鲁比奥参议员与委员会主席里施参议员已启动“热线征询程序”，加速推动《香港人权与民主法案》。预计，法案有望最快下周一（11月18日）在参议院获得通过。<a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">#香港</a> <a href="https://t.co/wGDzvwq4Ea" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">pic.twitter.com/wGDzvwq4Ea</a></p>— 美国之音中文网 (@VOAChinese) <a href="https://twitter.com/VOAChinese/status/1195172820239687680?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">November 15, 2019</a></blockquote></div></div></div><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">“今天我们在参议院启动了加速程序，推动通过香港民主法案，如果没有参议员提出反对的话，法案最早可能将在下周一通过，”鲁比奥星期四在推特上说。</p><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;"></div><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 32px; padding: 0px; clear: both; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 649.766px;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><twitter-widget id="twitter-widget-1" style="box-sizing: inherit; position: absolute; visibility: hidden; display: block; transform: rotate(0deg);"></twitter-widget><blockquote data-twitter-extracted-i1573824023288539106="true" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px;">Today we set in motion an expedited process in the Senate to pass the <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/HongKong?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">#HongKong</a> democracy act. If no Senator objects it could pass as early as next Monday. <a href="https://t.co/iGdJrZvxMF" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">https://t.co/iGdJrZvxMF</a></p>— Marco Rubio (@marcorubio) <a href="https://twitter.com/marcorubio/status/1195113352546201600?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">November 14, 2019</a></blockquote></div></div></div><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">“热线征询程序”指的是在一些情况下，参议院领导层（包括多数党领袖、少数党领袖以及各委员会领导人）可能会以“热线”形式推出某项法案，最常见的情况是他们希望针对某项法案迅速采取行动。其具体做法是，领导层成员要求两党议员私下聚集议事的“衣帽间”向参议员们传出信息，表示某项法案将在未经表决（无异议）的情况下通过。只要有一位参议员对该法案持有异议，即可提出反对并进行登记，该程序就会马上停止进行。</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">换句话说，在这种“热线”程序下，只要有一位议员对《香港人权与民主法案》提出异议，全院将停止法案推进。</p><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;"></div><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 32px; padding: 0px; clear: both; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 649.766px;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><twitter-widget id="twitter-widget-2" style="box-sizing: inherit; position: absolute; visibility: hidden; display: block; transform: rotate(0deg);"></twitter-widget><blockquote data-twitter-extracted-i1573824023288539106="true" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px;">“这将向北京发出一个强烈的信号，那就是，他们企图收回对香港所作的承诺，和他们企图压迫香港人等这些做法都不会被忽视，自由世界将会挺身反对”，美国参议员霍利14日说参议院已启动“热线征询程序”（Hotline），加速推动《香港人权与民主法案》。预计法案有望最快11月18日在参议院获通过。<a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">#香港</a> <a href="https://t.co/WF83crPofx" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">pic.twitter.com/WF83crPofx</a></p>— 美国之音中文网 (@VOAChinese) <a href="https://twitter.com/VOAChinese/status/1195123239523102721?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;">November 14, 2019</a></blockquote></div></div></div><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">“我相信启动了热线，这代表有很大的希望可能会很快获得通过。参议员可以提出反对，然后撤销热线，” 曾在10月到访香港的共和党参议员霍利（Sen. Josh Hawley, R-MO）星期四在接受美国之音询问时回答，“但我们同时也就知道这些议员是谁，而且他们还必须提出反对理由。”</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">由鲁比奥所提出的《香港人权与民主法案》在参议院获得两党40位议员联署。鲁比奥星期四对媒体指出，当今党争激烈的政治环境下，这部法案却得到了两党议员的普遍支持。</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">他说：“好消息是这部法案得到强有力的支持。我认为法案通过这件事本身显然就是非常重要的，仅仅是看到参议院无异议或接近无异议通过就会有很大的不同效果。”</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">参议院的版本若能获得全院通过，还必须与众议院今年9月无异议通过的版本就不同之处进行协调，整合出一致文本，才能送交白宫由总统签字成为正式法律。</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">鲁比奥并未明确表示是否能在11月28日感恩节前完成立法程序。他说：“这是个很紧迫的时间框架，这也取决于众议院方面是否愿意以多快的速度审议和通过它。你知道，他们已经通过了他们的版本。我们还必须努力协调解决两个版本的差异，如果不顺利的话，我们还有方案B和方案C。”</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">他说，替代方案包括将法案纳入国会每年必须审议通过的国防开支授权法，或者其它政府开支法案。鲁比奥议员称，他曾经和行政部门谈过这部涉港法案，包括国务院等行政部会都此抱持开放态度。</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">霍利强调，他已多次与总统在不同场合谈论香港目前局势，如果法案获得通过，他有希望认为总统将签署这部法案。</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">“我本人和总统谈过这件事，我在多个场合跟他谈过，我从香港一回来就告诉他，好像就从香港一回来的那天，所以我们谈论过这件事。我觉得可能还有其他人跟他提过这件事。但我对他将会签署法案抱持希望，”霍利议员说。</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">此前一天，鲁比奥与参众两院外交委员会主席里施、恩格尔（Rep. Eliott Engel, D-NY）与参议院多数党领袖麦康奈尔（Senate Majority Mitch McConnell， R-KY）举行了闭门会谈，试图推动《香港人权与民主法案》在参议院的通过。</p><div data-owner-ct="Article" data-inline="False" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px -12px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 12px; position: relative; min-height: 1px; float: left; width: 673.75px;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 12px; position: relative; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a href="https://www.voachinese.com/a/US-SENATORS-MET-WITH-MAJORITY-LEADER-TO-PUSH-FOR-HONG-KONG-ACT-20191113/5165462.html" title="参议员约见多数党领袖力推涉港法案 鲁比奥称有巨大进展" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 10px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; width: 218.32px; position: relative; float: left;"><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 122.793px; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; background-color: #f6f7f8; background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;base64,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"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center center; font-size: 0px;">/**/ /**/ <img data-src="https://gdb.voanews.com/445097BD-7EC9-4070-BD88-B66C9B1F82D7_w100_r1.png" alt="美国国会参议员霍利接受美国之音记者采访(2019年11月13日)" src="https://gdb.voanews.com/445097BD-7EC9-4070-BD88-B66C9B1F82D7_w256_r1.png" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto; width: 218.32px; transition: opacity 1s ease-in-out 0s; opacity: 1;" /></div></div></a><div style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 240.156px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a href="https://www.voachinese.com/a/US-SENATORS-MET-WITH-MAJORITY-LEADER-TO-PUSH-FOR-HONG-KONG-ACT-20191113/5165462.html" title="参议员约见多数党领袖力推涉港法案 鲁比奥称有巨大进展" style="box-sizing: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; text-decoration-line: none; color: #28537d;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; color: #a1aab4; font-size: 14px; text-transform: uppercase;">请同时参阅：</span><h4>参议员约见多数党领袖力推涉港法案 鲁比奥称有巨大进展</h4></a></div></div></div></div><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">里施星期四就《香港人权与民主法案》启动“热线征询程序”后发表声明称，“世界需要看到美国将挺身正告中国共产党，他们对香港人所作所为是错误的。在20多年的违背承诺之后，现在是时候让中国共产党对其侵蚀香港自治承担责任了。”</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; padding: 0px; color: #222f3a; font-family: NSimSun, SimSun, PMingLiU, Arial, Helvetica, "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;">“法案将向北京发出一个强烈的信号，那就是，他们企图收回对香港所作的承诺以及企图压迫香港人等这些做法都不会被忽视，自由世界将会挺身反对，”霍利说。</p> </div>