<p style="padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; background-color: #ffffff;"> 港府10月引用《紧急法》订立《禁蒙面法》，引发6宗挑战其合宪性的司法覆核案。香港高等法院最新裁决出炉，判定该法违宪。同时，在理工大学，警方持续呼吁示威者投降。</p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%AB%98%E9%99%A2%E5%88%A4%E7%A6%81%E8%92%99%E9%9D%A2%E6%B3%95%E8%BF%9D%E5%AE%AA-%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E6%8A%97%E4%BA%89%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD/a-51290444#" link="/overlay/image/article/51290444/51290333" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img itemprop="image" src="https://www.dw.com/image/51290333_303.jpg" title="Hongkong Proteste (Getty Images/A. Kwan)" alt="Hongkong Proteste (Getty Images/A. Kwan)" style="border-width: initial; border-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="padding: 4px 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: 720px;">《禁蒙面法》在10月5日生效，是港府50多年来首次援引殖民时代的立法。不过大多数示威者还是戴着面罩继续抗争，与警察发生暴力冲突，坚持五大诉求不退。</p></div><div style="margin-bottom: 30px; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><br /><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">香港高等法院18日裁定，《紧急法》在“危害公安”的情况下使用违反《基本法》，而《禁蒙面法》对基本权利的限制超乎合理需要，《禁蒙面法》违宪。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">根据法庭判词，法院认为，《禁蒙面法》部分内容，即有所区别在某些情况下应限制蒙面的条文中，虽然与政府有权通过此类措施，寻求达致正当社会目的有合理之关‍连，但该法令限制市民不得在未经批准集结，获不反对通知书的公众集会及游行中蒙面，以及可让警察拦截查察蒙面市民，并要求市民脱去蒙面物以识别身分的规定，这些对基本权利的限制超乎合理需要。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">这个案件由前立法会议员梁国雄及24名泛民议员提出。这也是香港高等法院首宗审理的《禁蒙面法》的案件。申请方指《紧急法》绕过立法会，赋予特首不受约束的立法权力，有违《基本法》。申请方也质疑《禁蒙面法》为何要涵盖和平集会，也表示《禁蒙面法》激起更多抗议示威，认为效力成疑。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">港府代表则反驳《紧急法》没有与《基本法》条文相抵触，并指政府设《禁蒙面法》是为了拯救年轻人及香港市民。《香港01》报导，法庭本周三会开庭听取双方陈词，以商讨补救裁决引发的情况。</p><div style="float: right; width: 720px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 30px;"><div><div data-media-id="50709882" style="position: relative; float: left; width: 700px; height: auto; margin: 10px 20px 20px 0px;"><div data-media-id="50709882" style="flex: 1 1 0%; width: 700px; position: relative;"><div title="他们为什么坚持“违法”蒙面？" alt="他們為什麼堅持「違法」蒙面？" style="float: none; position: relative; width: 700px; height: 394px; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: #111111; clear: both; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 10;"><div id="videoContainer-507098820" tabindex="0" aria-label="播放器" role="application" style="overflow: hidden; 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box-sizing: border-box; background-color: #000000;"><h2>他们为什么坚持“违法”蒙面？</h2></div></div></div></div></div></div><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;"><span style="font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; color: #000000;">示威者坐困理大</span></p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">根据港媒《香港01》和《明报》报导，爆发彻夜激战的理工大学到了18日中午，有黑衣人尝试突围离开，但警方持续施放催泪弹，也用水炮车向理大校园射水，警示校内的示威者出来投降。外部的示威者则在各地与防暴警员对峙，警察则发射催泪弹和橡胶子弹驱散聚集人群。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">香港网民发起“和你lunch”活动，除了“光复香港，时代革命”，“五大诉求，缺一不可”和“解散警队，刻不容缓”等口号，也有人高喊“救学生，救poly”，“早收工，救poly”。</p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%AB%98%E9%99%A2%E5%88%A4%E7%A6%81%E8%92%99%E9%9D%A2%E6%B3%95%E8%BF%9D%E5%AE%AA-%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E6%8A%97%E4%BA%89%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD/a-51290444#" link="/overlay/image/article/51290444/51290279" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img itemprop="image" src="https://www.dw.com/image/51290279_401.jpg" title="Hongkong Proteste (Getty Images/AFP/P. Fong)" alt="Hongkong Proteste (Getty Images/AFP/P. Fong)" style="border-width: initial; border-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="padding: 4px 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: 720px;">与警察激战一夜后，目前尚有数十名示威者在理工大学中等待下一步行动。</p></div></div></div>