<p style="padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; background-color: #ffffff;">瑞典电信监管机构10月20日宣布，出于安全考量，将禁止中国通讯集团华为和中兴参与该国5G网络建设。这是继英国之后，又一个明确将华为等中企排除在外的欧洲国家。</p><div id="sharing-bar" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 15px 0px 19px; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; background-color: #ffffff;"><span dir="ltr"><a dir="ltr" target="new" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fp.dw.com%2Fp%2F3kAjn%3Fmaca%3Dzh-Facebook-sharing" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; display: inline-block; width: 34px; height: 30px; margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px; background: url("../cssi/dw-social-icons-sprite.png") 0px -40px no-repeat; cursor: pointer;"></a> </span><span dir="ltr"><a dir="ltr" target="new" rel="nofollow" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?source=webclient&text=https%3A%2F%2Fp.dw.com%2Fp%2F3kAjn%3Fmaca%3Dzh-Twitter-sharing+%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%BA%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B4%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E5G%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; display: inline-block; width: 34px; height: 30px; margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px; background: url("../cssi/dw-social-icons-sprite.png") 0px -80px no-repeat; cursor: pointer;"></a> </span><span dir="ltr"><a dir="ltr" target="new" rel="nofollow" href="mailto:?body=https%3A%2F%2Fp.dw.com%2Fp%2F3kAjn%3Fmaca%3Dzh-EMail-sharing&amp;subject=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%BA%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B4%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E5G%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; display: inline-block; width: 34px; height: 30px; margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px; background: url("../cssi/dw-social-icons-sprite.png") 0px 0px no-repeat; cursor: pointer;"></a> </span><span dir="ltr"><a dir="ltr" target="new" rel="nofollow" href="https://lineit.line.me/share/ui?url=https%3A%2F%2Fp.dw.com%2Fp%2F3kAjn%3Fmaca%3Dzh-Line-sharing" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; display: inline-block; width: 34px; height: 30px; margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px; background: url("../cssi/dw-social-icons-sprite.png") 0px -560px no-repeat; cursor: pointer;"></a> </span><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; display: inline-block; width: 34px; height: 30px; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; background: url("../cssi/dw-social-icons-sprite.png") 0px -160px no-repeat; cursor: pointer;"></p></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B4%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E5g%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE/a-55333375#" link="/overlay/image/article/55333375/47819570" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img itemprop="image" src="https://static.dw.com/image/47819570_303.jpg" title="5G und Huawei Logo (Reuters/D. Ruvic)" alt="5G und Huawei Logo (Reuters/D. Ruvic)" style="border-width: initial; border-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="padding: 4px 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; width: 720px;">华为欧洲再碰壁</p></div><div style="margin-bottom: 30px; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";"><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">（德国之声中文网）瑞典邮政和电信管理局（PTS）在一份声明中称，该禁令是依据该国2020年1月开始生效的新法案，并经过了瑞典军方和安全部门的审查，以确保通过"这些（5G）频谱使用无线电设备不会威胁瑞典国家安全"。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">华为是世界第二大的手机供应商，也是5G设备的市场领导者。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">除了华为外，瑞典方面也要求，在2025年1月1日之前移除所有已经安装的中兴通讯的设备。</p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: left; width: 340px;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B4%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E5g%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE/a-55333375#" link="/overlay/image/article/55333375/40133068" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img itemprop="image" src="https://static.dw.com/image/40133068_404.jpg" title="Schweden Stockholm Firmensitz Ericsson (Getty Images/AFP/M. Suslin)" alt="Schweden Stockholm Firmensitz Ericsson (Getty Images/AFP/M. Suslin)" style="border-width: initial; border-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 340px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="padding: 4px 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei";">华为被排除出瑞典5G市场后，该国通信服务商只能在芬兰的诺基亚以及瑞典本国的爱立信之间选择设备供应商。图为斯德哥尔摩近郊的爱立信总部</p></div><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">美国指责这些中国企业为北京政府从事间谍活动，而中方对此予以否认。美国也向其盟友国家施压，要求将华为排除在这些国家的网络基础设施建设外。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">英国今年7月下令，禁止移动运营商在新的5G网络建设中使用华为的设备，并要求这些企业在2027年前移除全部已经使用的华为设备。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">法国也对使用华为设备设置了严格的限制。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: "MS Song", "MS Hei"; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">在瑞典公布该禁令的同时，该国邮政和电信管理局也宣布，批准Hi3GAccess、Net4Mobility、TeliaSweden和Teracom四家公司参与计划中11月10日开始的5G频谱拍卖。这四家都是瑞典通信服务商。</p></div></div>