年终回顾:2020大疫情下的中国与世界 (音频)

<div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;<img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2020/Dec/12162020CHXA1.jpeg" width="620" height="349" alt="" />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;<em><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 17.12px; font-family: DengXian;">在去年年底至今年年初,一种被称为新冠病毒肺炎的特大瘟疫在中国武汉市突然爆发,并迅速肆虐于全世界</span></strong></em></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><em>点击下面&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 收听音频</em></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;<div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #003366; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, 微软雅黑, STHeiti, 华文黑体, SimSun, 宋体, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; background-color: #ffffff;"><div classname="audiojs" id="audiojs_wrapper0" style="box-sizing: border-box; width: calc(100% – 92px); height: 36px; float: left; font-family: monospace;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin: 5px 0px 0px 6px; padding: 0px 6px 0px 12px; color: #2f50a2; line-height: 25px !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 2px 0px 0px;">00:00</span>/<span style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2px;">00:00</span></div></div></div><span style="box-sizing: border-box; float: right; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: #003366; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, 微软雅黑, STHeiti, 华文黑体, SimSun, 宋体, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="https://www.rfa.org/mandarin/zhuanlan/zhongguotoushi/panel-12162020140530.html/@@stream" style="box-sizing: border-box; background: transparent; color: #000000; text-decoration-line: none;"><img src="https://www.rfa.org/++plone++rfa-resources/img/icon-listen.png" title="收听节目" alt="收听节目" style="box-sizing: border-box; border-width: initial; border-style: none; vertical-align: middle;" />&nbsp;</a><a href="https://www.rfa.org/mandarin/zhuanlan/zhongguotoushi/panel-12162020140530.html/@@download/audio_file" style="box-sizing: border-box; background: transparent; color: #000000; text-decoration-line: none;"><img src="https://www.rfa.org/++plone++rfa-resources/img/icon-download.png" title="下载声音" alt="下载声音" style="box-sizing: border-box; border-width: initial; border-style: none; vertical-align: middle;" /></a></span></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>主持人:&nbsp; 陈奎德</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>座谈人:&nbsp; 夏业良, 经济学家与政治评论家&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><p style=" margin-left:42.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;background:white"><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%;"><em>一</em></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;">、<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">大疫情笼罩的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 107%;">2020</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">世界</span></strong></p> <p style=" background:white"><strong><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%;">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%;">&nbsp;2020</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">,这是一个注定载入史册的年代。在去年年底至今年年初,一种被称为新冠病毒肺炎的特大瘟疫在中国武汉市突然爆发,并迅速肆虐于全世界,至今全球总共感染者为</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%;">7200</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">万(</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%;">4100</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">万治愈),总共死亡人数为</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%;">162</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">万。疫情爆发一年后的今天,大瘟疫仍未止息。</span></strong><strong></strong></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><strong style="font-size: 10pt;">1) </strong><strong style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">这一大瘟疫,改变了人类的历史进程,改变了全球的经济、政治、社会、文化的节奏和日常生活形态,改变了国际关系的格局。有人(</span></strong><strong style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: DengXian; font-size: 10pt;">托马斯&#183;弗里德曼)甚至把</span></strong><strong style="font-size: 10pt;">2020</strong><strong style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family:DengXian;">新冠大流行看作一个历史分界点,正如纪元前和纪元后(</span>BC&nbsp; vs&nbsp; AC</strong><strong style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family:DengXian;">)一样,分为新冠之前(</span>Before Corona</strong><strong style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family:DengXian;">)与新冠之后(</span>After Corona</strong><strong style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: DengXian;">)两个世界。</span>2020</strong><strong style="font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family:DengXian;">则是两个世界的历史分界点。</span></strong></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><strong>2) </strong><strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">中共早期隐瞒疫情,惩罚吹哨人,酿成大祸。</span></strong></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><strong>3) </strong><strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">惩诫李文亮、爱玲等吹哨人发哨人</span></strong></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in">&nbsp;<span style="font-family:DengXian;">关闭上海率先研制成功并公布的新冠病毒基因序列的研究所,阻拦美国专家和世卫组织专家来华协助以及调查新馆病毒起源。</span><u></u></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span style="font-family: SimSun; background: white;">正是中共這樣一種不透明不開放並且懲罰傳播真相者的制度,使得一個武漢區域性的流行病被隱瞞了(人傳人等)真相三週,造成了全球性蔓延,這個不透明的封閉的共产党制度是大瘟疫的罪魁禍首。不要忘記,</span><span style="background: white;">2002-2003</span><span style="font-family: SimSun; background: white;">年的薩斯流行也是首先從中國爆發的,中共也封鎖信息,好在蔣彥永醫生投書時代雜誌揭露真相,才沒有發展為新冠疫情這樣的全球大流行。兩次致命疫情大流行都爆發於中共統治下的大陸,是偶然的嗎?</span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">甩&#8220;组长锅&#8221;给李克强,次日即后悔,称自己</span> </strong><strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">&#8220;亲自领导,亲自部署&#8221;</span></strong></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><strong>4) </strong><strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">疫情扩散全球后,</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:DengXian;">经济受创深重</span></strong></p> <p style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in; margin-left:.25in;line-height:18.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: SimSun;">最受疫情影响的行业是第三产业:消费零售、餐饮、娱乐、旅游,以后些行业需要比较</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: SimSun;">&nbsp; 长的时间才恢复正常。</span></p> <p style="margin-bottom:0in;line-height:18.0pt"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: SimSun;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;能源、航空客运、金融保险、房地产也会受到明显影响。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: SimSun;">&nbsp;&nbsp; 第三产业中,受冲击最大的主要是线下实体店,在持续存在租金和人工成本下却几乎没有营收,资金链可能断裂。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: SimSun;">在上述行业中,疫情确实造成了经济大萧条。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span style="font-family: DengXian;">从三月起,美股暴跌</span>, <span style="font-family:DengXian;">跌宕起伏</span>&#8212;&#8212;<span style="font-family: DengXian;">新冠疫情影响经济的全球景观</span></p><div>&nbsp;</div> <p style=" margin-left:42.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;background:white"><strong><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;">二、<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">疫情之下全球地缘政治的变迁</span></strong></p><div>&nbsp;</div><div><img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2020/Dec/12162020CHXA2.jpeg" width="620" height="348" alt="" />&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;<em><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 17.12px; font-family: DengXian;">在去年年底至今年年初,一种被称为新冠病毒肺炎的特大瘟疫在中国武汉市突然爆发,并迅速肆虐于全世界</span></strong></em></div><div>&nbsp;</div> <p style=" margin-left:42.0pt;background:white"><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">众所周知,</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%;">2020</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: DengXian;">年还有一个重要的政治后果,就是美中关系如自由落体一样下滑,也导致西方世界对华态度日益强硬。这是一个重大的方向性转变。这一转折与新冠大流行有何关系?</span></strong><strong></strong></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><strong>1) </strong><strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">各国追责中共</span></strong></p> <p style="margin-left:67.5pt">&nbsp; &nbsp;<span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:DengXian;">瘟疫大流行的原初责任</span> <span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:DengXian;">?</span></p> <p style="margin-left:67.5pt">&nbsp;<span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:DengXian;">中共对新冠病毒之因应,因其掩盖疫情,传输错误的数据信息,罪错深重,给全中国乃至全人类的生命财产造成了巨大损失,酿成了骇人听闻的全球灾难。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:76.5pt"><span style="font-family:DengXian;">如何追责与索赔?</span></p> <p style="margin-left:67.5pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:DengXian;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;Arial Unicode MS&quot;; color:#333333">中国官方的隐匿及提供错误资讯,违反《国际卫生条例》第六与第七条,世卫组织就有争端解决机制,各国可以告发,要求中国负责。亦可以透过国际法院的机制或者藉由各国的国内法律手段解决,另外,还可藉由各国与中国签署的双边投资协定或世界贸易组织(</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:&quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;,serif; color:#333333">WHO</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:DengXian;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;color:#333333">)下的争端解决机制追究责任。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:DengXian;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;color:#333333">通过法律过程</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:&quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;,serif; color:#333333">&#8212;&#8212;</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:DengXian;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;color:#333333">调查、取证、核实、抗辩双方的法庭辩论、</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:&quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;,serif; color:#333333">&#8230;&#8230;</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:DengXian;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;color:#333333">一系列司法过程,使中共在新冠病毒肺炎大流行中所犯的罪错</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:&quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;,serif; color:#333333">&#8230;</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:DengXian;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;Arial Unicode MS&quot;;color:#333333">呈现于光天化日之下</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:&quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;,serif;color:#333333"><br /> <br /> </span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><strong>2) </strong><strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">中共战狼外交的兴起</span></strong></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="font-family:DengXian;">为疫情后全球追责未雨绸缪,根本原因:灾害天大,攸关中共存亡!</span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; </strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">中共不断嫁祸于人,甩锅外国,企图改写历史。</span></p> <p><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong><span style="font-family:DengXian;">赵立坚甩锅美军&#8212;&#8212;川普用《中国病毒》甩回来</span></p> <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">北京战术:请世界忘记疫情起源地</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">习近平当局渲染的&#8220;半截疫情论&#8221;</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">中共加紧利用疫情发展中外时间差的短暂有利形势(疫情欧美正上升,中国疫情已下降)</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">宣传中共为全球疫情救世主论</span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span style="font-family: DengXian;">搅起疫情起源争端的一团浑水:甩锅意大利、西班牙、印度、进口冷冻食品</span>&#8230;</p> <p style="margin-left:.5in">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;">3) <span style="font-family:DengXian;">全球脱钩:去中共化</span></p> <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span style="font-family: DengXian;">中共疫情中的卸责行为与战狼外交,加上废止国际条约,实施香港国安法,激怒世界特别是西方</span><strong></strong></p> <p><span style="font-family:SimSun;">歐美國家形成基本共識:中國隐瞒早期疫情,致病毒蔓延世界,酿成大祸。调查武汉病毒起源将成为焦点。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:SimSun;">越來越多國家意識到,因為中國不按西方規則行事,不透明从而风险和不确定性都极大。所以必須改變對中國的依賴,逐步斩断在中国的供应链。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:SimSun;">中國與歐美國家的關係日益紧张,战狼外交陷入国际孤立。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:SimSun;">非歐美國家民衆也可能跟随问责。实际上,中共传统上的&#8220;友邦&#8221;黑非洲国家因其留学生在疫情期间在中国所受的种族歧视与侮辱已经联合起来抗议中共了。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:SimSun;">若这次疫苗普遍接种后,疫情逐渐淡化,西方各国将進入追責階段。</span></p> <p style="margin-left:67.5pt">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:42.0pt;text-indent:-24.0pt;"><strong><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;">三、<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:DengXian;">灾后的世界重组</span></strong></p><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;<img src="/EditBackyard/EditorData/Photo/2020/Dec/12162020CHXA3.jpeg" width="620" height="348" alt="" /></div><div><span style="color: #333333; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, 微软雅黑, STHeiti, 华文黑体, SimSun, 宋体, sans-serif; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.2px; background-color: #ffffff;">李文亮医生遗照(美联社资料图片)</span><br />&nbsp;</div> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">武汉肺炎自中国向世界各国的大流行,灾难程度超越第一次世界大戰。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">北京不仅否认全球众目睽睽的事实,企图重写历史,称自己完全正正确,為全世界贏得了時間,并称世界欠它一个道歉。更有甚者,竟然甩鍋卸責于他国。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">本来世西方内部(特别是欧盟与美国)在对华问题上并不一致,习近平及其战狼外交是西方联合的最大推手。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">我曾在</span>3<span style="font-family:DengXian;">月</span>24<span style="font-family:DengXian;">日的广播上预感&#8220;<strong>逆全球化、强化民族国家、非共产化</strong>恐怕是下一历史阶段世界秩序的要点,看来大体上如此。不过逆全球化或会转变为&#8221;合并同类项的新全球化&#8220;。</span></p> <p><span style="font-family:DengXian;">可以预见的全球重组大略为:</span></p> <p style="text-indent:9.75pt">1<span style="font-family:DengXian;">、</span> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-family:DengXian;">美国、英国、澳大利亚、日本、加拿大、欧盟、印度、台湾、瑞典、挪威、丹麦</span>&#8230;&#8230;</p> <p style="text-indent:9.75pt">1.5 <span style="font-family:DengXian;">、俄罗斯、越南</span></p> <p style="text-indent:9.75pt">2<span style="font-family:DengXian;">、</span> &nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-family:DengXian;">中国、北朝鲜、伊朗</span>&nbsp;&#8230;&#8230;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-left:42.0pt"><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>&nbsp;</div>